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backend/venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/_pytest/__init__.py

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+
+__all__ = ["__version__", "version_tuple"]
+
+try:
+    from ._version import version as __version__
+    from ._version import version_tuple
+except ImportError:  # pragma: no cover
+    # broken installation, we don't even try
+    # unknown only works because we do poor mans version compare
+    __version__ = "unknown"
+    version_tuple = (0, 0, "unknown")

backend/venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/_pytest/_argcomplete.py

@@ -0,0 +1,117 @@
+"""Allow bash-completion for argparse with argcomplete if installed.
+
+Needs argcomplete>=0.5.6 for python 3.2/3.3 (older versions fail
+to find the magic string, so _ARGCOMPLETE env. var is never set, and
+this does not need special code).
+
+Function try_argcomplete(parser) should be called directly before
+the call to ArgumentParser.parse_args().
+
+The filescompleter is what you normally would use on the positional
+arguments specification, in order to get "dirname/" after "dirn<TAB>"
+instead of the default "dirname ":
+
+   optparser.add_argument(Config._file_or_dir, nargs='*').completer=filescompleter
+
+Other, application specific, completers should go in the file
+doing the add_argument calls as they need to be specified as .completer
+attributes as well. (If argcomplete is not installed, the function the
+attribute points to will not be used).
+
+SPEEDUP
+=======
+
+The generic argcomplete script for bash-completion
+(/etc/bash_completion.d/python-argcomplete.sh)
+uses a python program to determine startup script generated by pip.
+You can speed up completion somewhat by changing this script to include
+  # PYTHON_ARGCOMPLETE_OK
+so the python-argcomplete-check-easy-install-script does not
+need to be called to find the entry point of the code and see if that is
+marked  with PYTHON_ARGCOMPLETE_OK.
+
+INSTALL/DEBUGGING
+=================
+
+To include this support in another application that has setup.py generated
+scripts:
+
+- Add the line:
+    # PYTHON_ARGCOMPLETE_OK
+  near the top of the main python entry point.
+
+- Include in the file calling parse_args():
+    from _argcomplete import try_argcomplete, filescompleter
+  Call try_argcomplete just before parse_args(), and optionally add
+  filescompleter to the positional arguments' add_argument().
+
+If things do not work right away:
+
+- Switch on argcomplete debugging with (also helpful when doing custom
+  completers):
+    export _ARC_DEBUG=1
+
+- Run:
+    python-argcomplete-check-easy-install-script $(which appname)
+    echo $?
+  will echo 0 if the magic line has been found, 1 if not.
+
+- Sometimes it helps to find early on errors using:
+    _ARGCOMPLETE=1 _ARC_DEBUG=1 appname
+  which should throw a KeyError: 'COMPLINE' (which is properly set by the
+  global argcomplete script).
+"""
+
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+import argparse
+from glob import glob
+import os
+import sys
+from typing import Any
+
+
+class FastFilesCompleter:
+    """Fast file completer class."""
+
+    def __init__(self, directories: bool = True) -> None:
+        self.directories = directories
+
+    def __call__(self, prefix: str, **kwargs: Any) -> list[str]:
+        # Only called on non option completions.
+        if os.sep in prefix[1:]:
+            prefix_dir = len(os.path.dirname(prefix) + os.sep)
+        else:
+            prefix_dir = 0
+        completion = []
+        globbed = []
+        if "*" not in prefix and "?" not in prefix:
+            # We are on unix, otherwise no bash.
+            if not prefix or prefix[-1] == os.sep:
+                globbed.extend(glob(prefix + ".*"))
+            prefix += "*"
+        globbed.extend(glob(prefix))
+        for x in sorted(globbed):
+            if os.path.isdir(x):
+                x += "/"
+            # Append stripping the prefix (like bash, not like compgen).
+            completion.append(x[prefix_dir:])
+        return completion
+
+
+if os.environ.get("_ARGCOMPLETE"):
+    try:
+        import argcomplete.completers
+    except ImportError:
+        sys.exit(-1)
+    filescompleter: FastFilesCompleter | None = FastFilesCompleter()
+
+    def try_argcomplete(parser: argparse.ArgumentParser) -> None:
+        argcomplete.autocomplete(parser, always_complete_options=False)
+
+else:
+
+    def try_argcomplete(parser: argparse.ArgumentParser) -> None:
+        pass
+
+    filescompleter = None

backend/venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/_pytest/_code/__init__.py

@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+"""Python inspection/code generation API."""
+
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+from .code import Code
+from .code import ExceptionInfo
+from .code import filter_traceback
+from .code import Frame
+from .code import getfslineno
+from .code import Traceback
+from .code import TracebackEntry
+from .source import getrawcode
+from .source import Source
+
+
+__all__ = [
+    "Code",
+    "ExceptionInfo",
+    "Frame",
+    "Source",
+    "Traceback",
+    "TracebackEntry",
+    "filter_traceback",
+    "getfslineno",
+    "getrawcode",
+]

backend/venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/_pytest/_code/source.py

@@ -0,0 +1,225 @@
+# mypy: allow-untyped-defs
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+import ast
+from bisect import bisect_right
+from collections.abc import Iterable
+from collections.abc import Iterator
+import inspect
+import textwrap
+import tokenize
+import types
+from typing import overload
+import warnings
+
+
+class Source:
+    """An immutable object holding a source code fragment.
+
+    When using Source(...), the source lines are deindented.
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self, obj: object = None) -> None:
+        if not obj:
+            self.lines: list[str] = []
+            self.raw_lines: list[str] = []
+        elif isinstance(obj, Source):
+            self.lines = obj.lines
+            self.raw_lines = obj.raw_lines
+        elif isinstance(obj, (tuple, list)):
+            self.lines = deindent(x.rstrip("\n") for x in obj)
+            self.raw_lines = list(x.rstrip("\n") for x in obj)
+        elif isinstance(obj, str):
+            self.lines = deindent(obj.split("\n"))
+            self.raw_lines = obj.split("\n")
+        else:
+            try:
+                rawcode = getrawcode(obj)
+                src = inspect.getsource(rawcode)
+            except TypeError:
+                src = inspect.getsource(obj)  # type: ignore[arg-type]
+            self.lines = deindent(src.split("\n"))
+            self.raw_lines = src.split("\n")
+
+    def __eq__(self, other: object) -> bool:
+        if not isinstance(other, Source):
+            return NotImplemented
+        return self.lines == other.lines
+
+    # Ignore type because of https://github.com/python/mypy/issues/4266.
+    __hash__ = None  # type: ignore
+
+    @overload
+    def __getitem__(self, key: int) -> str: ...
+
+    @overload
+    def __getitem__(self, key: slice) -> Source: ...
+
+    def __getitem__(self, key: int | slice) -> str | Source:
+        if isinstance(key, int):
+            return self.lines[key]
+        else:
+            if key.step not in (None, 1):
+                raise IndexError("cannot slice a Source with a step")
+            newsource = Source()
+            newsource.lines = self.lines[key.start : key.stop]
+            newsource.raw_lines = self.raw_lines[key.start : key.stop]
+            return newsource
+
+    def __iter__(self) -> Iterator[str]:
+        return iter(self.lines)
+
+    def __len__(self) -> int:
+        return len(self.lines)
+
+    def strip(self) -> Source:
+        """Return new Source object with trailing and leading blank lines removed."""
+        start, end = 0, len(self)
+        while start < end and not self.lines[start].strip():
+            start += 1
+        while end > start and not self.lines[end - 1].strip():
+            end -= 1
+        source = Source()
+        source.raw_lines = self.raw_lines
+        source.lines[:] = self.lines[start:end]
+        return source
+
+    def indent(self, indent: str = " " * 4) -> Source:
+        """Return a copy of the source object with all lines indented by the
+        given indent-string."""
+        newsource = Source()
+        newsource.raw_lines = self.raw_lines
+        newsource.lines = [(indent + line) for line in self.lines]
+        return newsource
+
+    def getstatement(self, lineno: int) -> Source:
+        """Return Source statement which contains the given linenumber
+        (counted from 0)."""
+        start, end = self.getstatementrange(lineno)
+        return self[start:end]
+
+    def getstatementrange(self, lineno: int) -> tuple[int, int]:
+        """Return (start, end) tuple which spans the minimal statement region
+        which containing the given lineno."""
+        if not (0 <= lineno < len(self)):
+            raise IndexError("lineno out of range")
+        ast, start, end = getstatementrange_ast(lineno, self)
+        return start, end
+
+    def deindent(self) -> Source:
+        """Return a new Source object deindented."""
+        newsource = Source()
+        newsource.lines[:] = deindent(self.lines)
+        newsource.raw_lines = self.raw_lines
+        return newsource
+
+    def __str__(self) -> str:
+        return "\n".join(self.lines)
+
+
+#
+# helper functions
+#
+
+
+def findsource(obj) -> tuple[Source | None, int]:
+    try:
+        sourcelines, lineno = inspect.findsource(obj)
+    except Exception:
+        return None, -1
+    source = Source()
+    source.lines = [line.rstrip() for line in sourcelines]
+    source.raw_lines = sourcelines
+    return source, lineno
+
+
+def getrawcode(obj: object, trycall: bool = True) -> types.CodeType:
+    """Return code object for given function."""
+    try:
+        return obj.__code__  # type: ignore[attr-defined,no-any-return]
+    except AttributeError:
+        pass
+    if trycall:
+        call = getattr(obj, "__call__", None)
+        if call and not isinstance(obj, type):
+            return getrawcode(call, trycall=False)
+    raise TypeError(f"could not get code object for {obj!r}")
+
+
+def deindent(lines: Iterable[str]) -> list[str]:
+    return textwrap.dedent("\n".join(lines)).splitlines()
+
+
+def get_statement_startend2(lineno: int, node: ast.AST) -> tuple[int, int | None]:
+    # Flatten all statements and except handlers into one lineno-list.
+    # AST's line numbers start indexing at 1.
+    values: list[int] = []
+    for x in ast.walk(node):
+        if isinstance(x, (ast.stmt, ast.ExceptHandler)):
+            # The lineno points to the class/def, so need to include the decorators.
+            if isinstance(x, (ast.ClassDef, ast.FunctionDef, ast.AsyncFunctionDef)):
+                for d in x.decorator_list:
+                    values.append(d.lineno - 1)
+            values.append(x.lineno - 1)
+            for name in ("finalbody", "orelse"):
+                val: list[ast.stmt] | None = getattr(x, name, None)
+                if val:
+                    # Treat the finally/orelse part as its own statement.
+                    values.append(val[0].lineno - 1 - 1)
+    values.sort()
+    insert_index = bisect_right(values, lineno)
+    start = values[insert_index - 1]
+    if insert_index >= len(values):
+        end = None
+    else:
+        end = values[insert_index]
+    return start, end
+
+
+def getstatementrange_ast(
+    lineno: int,
+    source: Source,
+    assertion: bool = False,
+    astnode: ast.AST | None = None,
+) -> tuple[ast.AST, int, int]:
+    if astnode is None:
+        content = str(source)
+        # See #4260:
+        # Don't produce duplicate warnings when compiling source to find AST.
+        with warnings.catch_warnings():
+            warnings.simplefilter("ignore")
+            astnode = ast.parse(content, "source", "exec")
+
+    start, end = get_statement_startend2(lineno, astnode)
+    # We need to correct the end:
+    # - ast-parsing strips comments
+    # - there might be empty lines
+    # - we might have lesser indented code blocks at the end
+    if end is None:
+        end = len(source.lines)
+
+    if end > start + 1:
+        # Make sure we don't span differently indented code blocks
+        # by using the BlockFinder helper used which inspect.getsource() uses itself.
+        block_finder = inspect.BlockFinder()
+        # If we start with an indented line, put blockfinder to "started" mode.
+        block_finder.started = (
+            bool(source.lines[start]) and source.lines[start][0].isspace()
+        )
+        it = ((x + "\n") for x in source.lines[start:end])
+        try:
+            for tok in tokenize.generate_tokens(lambda: next(it)):
+                block_finder.tokeneater(*tok)
+        except (inspect.EndOfBlock, IndentationError):
+            end = block_finder.last + start
+        except Exception:
+            pass
+
+    # The end might still point to a comment or empty line, correct it.
+    while end:
+        line = source.lines[end - 1].lstrip()
+        if line.startswith("#") or not line:
+            end -= 1
+        else:
+            break
+    return astnode, start, end

backend/venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/_pytest/_io/__init__.py

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+from .terminalwriter import get_terminal_width
+from .terminalwriter import TerminalWriter
+
+
+__all__ = [
+    "TerminalWriter",
+    "get_terminal_width",
+]

backend/venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/_pytest/_io/pprint.py

@@ -0,0 +1,673 @@
+# mypy: allow-untyped-defs
+# This module was imported from the cpython standard library
+# (https://github.com/python/cpython/) at commit
+# c5140945c723ae6c4b7ee81ff720ac8ea4b52cfd (python3.12).
+#
+#
+#  Original Author:      Fred L. Drake, Jr.
+#                        fdrake@acm.org
+#
+#  This is a simple little module I wrote to make life easier.  I didn't
+#  see anything quite like it in the library, though I may have overlooked
+#  something.  I wrote this when I was trying to read some heavily nested
+#  tuples with fairly non-descriptive content.  This is modeled very much
+#  after Lisp/Scheme - style pretty-printing of lists.  If you find it
+#  useful, thank small children who sleep at night.
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+import collections as _collections
+from collections.abc import Callable
+from collections.abc import Iterator
+import dataclasses as _dataclasses
+from io import StringIO as _StringIO
+import re
+import types as _types
+from typing import Any
+from typing import IO
+
+
+class _safe_key:
+    """Helper function for key functions when sorting unorderable objects.
+
+    The wrapped-object will fallback to a Py2.x style comparison for
+    unorderable types (sorting first comparing the type name and then by
+    the obj ids).  Does not work recursively, so dict.items() must have
+    _safe_key applied to both the key and the value.
+
+    """
+
+    __slots__ = ["obj"]
+
+    def __init__(self, obj):
+        self.obj = obj
+
+    def __lt__(self, other):
+        try:
+            return self.obj < other.obj
+        except TypeError:
+            return (str(type(self.obj)), id(self.obj)) < (
+                str(type(other.obj)),
+                id(other.obj),
+            )
+
+
+def _safe_tuple(t):
+    """Helper function for comparing 2-tuples"""
+    return _safe_key(t[0]), _safe_key(t[1])
+
+
+class PrettyPrinter:
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        indent: int = 4,
+        width: int = 80,
+        depth: int | None = None,
+    ) -> None:
+        """Handle pretty printing operations onto a stream using a set of
+        configured parameters.
+
+        indent
+            Number of spaces to indent for each level of nesting.
+
+        width
+            Attempted maximum number of columns in the output.
+
+        depth
+            The maximum depth to print out nested structures.
+
+        """
+        if indent < 0:
+            raise ValueError("indent must be >= 0")
+        if depth is not None and depth <= 0:
+            raise ValueError("depth must be > 0")
+        if not width:
+            raise ValueError("width must be != 0")
+        self._depth = depth
+        self._indent_per_level = indent
+        self._width = width
+
+    def pformat(self, object: Any) -> str:
+        sio = _StringIO()
+        self._format(object, sio, 0, 0, set(), 0)
+        return sio.getvalue()
+
+    def _format(
+        self,
+        object: Any,
+        stream: IO[str],
+        indent: int,
+        allowance: int,
+        context: set[int],
+        level: int,
+    ) -> None:
+        objid = id(object)
+        if objid in context:
+            stream.write(_recursion(object))
+            return
+
+        p = self._dispatch.get(type(object).__repr__, None)
+        if p is not None:
+            context.add(objid)
+            p(self, object, stream, indent, allowance, context, level + 1)
+            context.remove(objid)
+        elif (
+            _dataclasses.is_dataclass(object)
+            and not isinstance(object, type)
+            and object.__dataclass_params__.repr  # type:ignore[attr-defined]
+            and
+            # Check dataclass has generated repr method.
+            hasattr(object.__repr__, "__wrapped__")
+            and "__create_fn__" in object.__repr__.__wrapped__.__qualname__
+        ):
+            context.add(objid)
+            self._pprint_dataclass(
+                object, stream, indent, allowance, context, level + 1
+            )
+            context.remove(objid)
+        else:
+            stream.write(self._repr(object, context, level))
+
+    def _pprint_dataclass(
+        self,
+        object: Any,
+        stream: IO[str],
+        indent: int,
+        allowance: int,
+        context: set[int],
+        level: int,
+    ) -> None:
+        cls_name = object.__class__.__name__
+        items = [
+            (f.name, getattr(object, f.name))
+            for f in _dataclasses.fields(object)
+            if f.repr
+        ]
+        stream.write(cls_name + "(")
+        self._format_namespace_items(items, stream, indent, allowance, context, level)
+        stream.write(")")
+
+    _dispatch: dict[
+        Callable[..., str],
+        Callable[[PrettyPrinter, Any, IO[str], int, int, set[int], int], None],
+    ] = {}
+
+    def _pprint_dict(
+        self,
+        object: Any,
+        stream: IO[str],
+        indent: int,
+        allowance: int,
+        context: set[int],
+        level: int,
+    ) -> None:
+        write = stream.write
+        write("{")
+        items = sorted(object.items(), key=_safe_tuple)
+        self._format_dict_items(items, stream, indent, allowance, context, level)
+        write("}")
+
+    _dispatch[dict.__repr__] = _pprint_dict
+
+    def _pprint_ordered_dict(
+        self,
+        object: Any,
+        stream: IO[str],
+        indent: int,
+        allowance: int,
+        context: set[int],
+        level: int,
+    ) -> None:
+        if not len(object):
+            stream.write(repr(object))
+            return
+        cls = object.__class__
+        stream.write(cls.__name__ + "(")
+        self._pprint_dict(object, stream, indent, allowance, context, level)
+        stream.write(")")
+
+    _dispatch[_collections.OrderedDict.__repr__] = _pprint_ordered_dict
+
+    def _pprint_list(
+        self,
+        object: Any,
+        stream: IO[str],
+        indent: int,
+        allowance: int,
+        context: set[int],
+        level: int,
+    ) -> None:
+        stream.write("[")
+        self._format_items(object, stream, indent, allowance, context, level)
+        stream.write("]")
+
+    _dispatch[list.__repr__] = _pprint_list
+
+    def _pprint_tuple(
+        self,
+        object: Any,
+        stream: IO[str],
+        indent: int,
+        allowance: int,
+        context: set[int],
+        level: int,
+    ) -> None:
+        stream.write("(")
+        self._format_items(object, stream, indent, allowance, context, level)
+        stream.write(")")
+
+    _dispatch[tuple.__repr__] = _pprint_tuple
+
+    def _pprint_set(
+        self,
+        object: Any,
+        stream: IO[str],
+        indent: int,
+        allowance: int,
+        context: set[int],
+        level: int,
+    ) -> None:
+        if not len(object):
+            stream.write(repr(object))
+            return
+        typ = object.__class__
+        if typ is set:
+            stream.write("{")
+            endchar = "}"
+        else:
+            stream.write(typ.__name__ + "({")
+            endchar = "})"
+        object = sorted(object, key=_safe_key)
+        self._format_items(object, stream, indent, allowance, context, level)
+        stream.write(endchar)
+
+    _dispatch[set.__repr__] = _pprint_set
+    _dispatch[frozenset.__repr__] = _pprint_set
+
+    def _pprint_str(
+        self,
+        object: Any,
+        stream: IO[str],
+        indent: int,
+        allowance: int,
+        context: set[int],
+        level: int,
+    ) -> None:
+        write = stream.write
+        if not len(object):
+            write(repr(object))
+            return
+        chunks = []
+        lines = object.splitlines(True)
+        if level == 1:
+            indent += 1
+            allowance += 1
+        max_width1 = max_width = self._width - indent
+        for i, line in enumerate(lines):
+            rep = repr(line)
+            if i == len(lines) - 1:
+                max_width1 -= allowance
+            if len(rep) <= max_width1:
+                chunks.append(rep)
+            else:
+                # A list of alternating (non-space, space) strings
+                parts = re.findall(r"\S*\s*", line)
+                assert parts
+                assert not parts[-1]
+                parts.pop()  # drop empty last part
+                max_width2 = max_width
+                current = ""
+                for j, part in enumerate(parts):
+                    candidate = current + part
+                    if j == len(parts) - 1 and i == len(lines) - 1:
+                        max_width2 -= allowance
+                    if len(repr(candidate)) > max_width2:
+                        if current:
+                            chunks.append(repr(current))
+                        current = part
+                    else:
+                        current = candidate
+                if current:
+                    chunks.append(repr(current))
+        if len(chunks) == 1:
+            write(rep)
+            return
+        if level == 1:
+            write("(")
+        for i, rep in enumerate(chunks):
+            if i > 0:
+                write("\n" + " " * indent)
+            write(rep)
+        if level == 1:
+            write(")")
+
+    _dispatch[str.__repr__] = _pprint_str
+
+    def _pprint_bytes(
+        self,
+        object: Any,
+        stream: IO[str],
+        indent: int,
+        allowance: int,
+        context: set[int],
+        level: int,
+    ) -> None:
+        write = stream.write
+        if len(object) <= 4:
+            write(repr(object))
+            return
+        parens = level == 1
+        if parens:
+            indent += 1
+            allowance += 1
+            write("(")
+        delim = ""
+        for rep in _wrap_bytes_repr(object, self._width - indent, allowance):
+            write(delim)
+            write(rep)
+            if not delim:
+                delim = "\n" + " " * indent
+        if parens:
+            write(")")
+
+    _dispatch[bytes.__repr__] = _pprint_bytes
+
+    def _pprint_bytearray(
+        self,
+        object: Any,
+        stream: IO[str],
+        indent: int,
+        allowance: int,
+        context: set[int],
+        level: int,
+    ) -> None:
+        write = stream.write
+        write("bytearray(")
+        self._pprint_bytes(
+            bytes(object), stream, indent + 10, allowance + 1, context, level + 1
+        )
+        write(")")
+
+    _dispatch[bytearray.__repr__] = _pprint_bytearray
+
+    def _pprint_mappingproxy(
+        self,
+        object: Any,
+        stream: IO[str],
+        indent: int,
+        allowance: int,
+        context: set[int],
+        level: int,
+    ) -> None:
+        stream.write("mappingproxy(")
+        self._format(object.copy(), stream, indent, allowance, context, level)
+        stream.write(")")
+
+    _dispatch[_types.MappingProxyType.__repr__] = _pprint_mappingproxy
+
+    def _pprint_simplenamespace(
+        self,
+        object: Any,
+        stream: IO[str],
+        indent: int,
+        allowance: int,
+        context: set[int],
+        level: int,
+    ) -> None:
+        if type(object) is _types.SimpleNamespace:
+            # The SimpleNamespace repr is "namespace" instead of the class
+            # name, so we do the same here. For subclasses; use the class name.
+            cls_name = "namespace"
+        else:
+            cls_name = object.__class__.__name__
+        items = object.__dict__.items()
+        stream.write(cls_name + "(")
+        self._format_namespace_items(items, stream, indent, allowance, context, level)
+        stream.write(")")
+
+    _dispatch[_types.SimpleNamespace.__repr__] = _pprint_simplenamespace
+
+    def _format_dict_items(
+        self,
+        items: list[tuple[Any, Any]],
+        stream: IO[str],
+        indent: int,
+        allowance: int,
+        context: set[int],
+        level: int,
+    ) -> None:
+        if not items:
+            return
+
+        write = stream.write
+        item_indent = indent + self._indent_per_level
+        delimnl = "\n" + " " * item_indent
+        for key, ent in items:
+            write(delimnl)
+            write(self._repr(key, context, level))
+            write(": ")
+            self._format(ent, stream, item_indent, 1, context, level)
+            write(",")
+
+        write("\n" + " " * indent)
+
+    def _format_namespace_items(
+        self,
+        items: list[tuple[Any, Any]],
+        stream: IO[str],
+        indent: int,
+        allowance: int,
+        context: set[int],
+        level: int,
+    ) -> None:
+        if not items:
+            return
+
+        write = stream.write
+        item_indent = indent + self._indent_per_level
+        delimnl = "\n" + " " * item_indent
+        for key, ent in items:
+            write(delimnl)
+            write(key)
+            write("=")
+            if id(ent) in context:
+                # Special-case representation of recursion to match standard
+                # recursive dataclass repr.
+                write("...")
+            else:
+                self._format(
+                    ent,
+                    stream,
+                    item_indent + len(key) + 1,
+                    1,
+                    context,
+                    level,
+                )
+
+            write(",")
+
+        write("\n" + " " * indent)
+
+    def _format_items(
+        self,
+        items: list[Any],
+        stream: IO[str],
+        indent: int,
+        allowance: int,
+        context: set[int],
+        level: int,
+    ) -> None:
+        if not items:
+            return
+
+        write = stream.write
+        item_indent = indent + self._indent_per_level
+        delimnl = "\n" + " " * item_indent
+
+        for item in items:
+            write(delimnl)
+            self._format(item, stream, item_indent, 1, context, level)
+            write(",")
+
+        write("\n" + " " * indent)
+
+    def _repr(self, object: Any, context: set[int], level: int) -> str:
+        return self._safe_repr(object, context.copy(), self._depth, level)
+
+    def _pprint_default_dict(
+        self,
+        object: Any,
+        stream: IO[str],
+        indent: int,
+        allowance: int,
+        context: set[int],
+        level: int,
+    ) -> None:
+        rdf = self._repr(object.default_factory, context, level)
+        stream.write(f"{object.__class__.__name__}({rdf}, ")
+        self._pprint_dict(object, stream, indent, allowance, context, level)
+        stream.write(")")
+
+    _dispatch[_collections.defaultdict.__repr__] = _pprint_default_dict
+
+    def _pprint_counter(
+        self,
+        object: Any,
+        stream: IO[str],
+        indent: int,
+        allowance: int,
+        context: set[int],
+        level: int,
+    ) -> None:
+        stream.write(object.__class__.__name__ + "(")
+
+        if object:
+            stream.write("{")
+            items = object.most_common()
+            self._format_dict_items(items, stream, indent, allowance, context, level)
+            stream.write("}")
+
+        stream.write(")")
+
+    _dispatch[_collections.Counter.__repr__] = _pprint_counter
+
+    def _pprint_chain_map(
+        self,
+        object: Any,
+        stream: IO[str],
+        indent: int,
+        allowance: int,
+        context: set[int],
+        level: int,
+    ) -> None:
+        if not len(object.maps) or (len(object.maps) == 1 and not len(object.maps[0])):
+            stream.write(repr(object))
+            return
+
+        stream.write(object.__class__.__name__ + "(")
+        self._format_items(object.maps, stream, indent, allowance, context, level)
+        stream.write(")")
+
+    _dispatch[_collections.ChainMap.__repr__] = _pprint_chain_map
+
+    def _pprint_deque(
+        self,
+        object: Any,
+        stream: IO[str],
+        indent: int,
+        allowance: int,
+        context: set[int],
+        level: int,
+    ) -> None:
+        stream.write(object.__class__.__name__ + "(")
+        if object.maxlen is not None:
+            stream.write(f"maxlen={object.maxlen}, ")
+        stream.write("[")
+
+        self._format_items(object, stream, indent, allowance + 1, context, level)
+        stream.write("])")
+
+    _dispatch[_collections.deque.__repr__] = _pprint_deque
+
+    def _pprint_user_dict(
+        self,
+        object: Any,
+        stream: IO[str],
+        indent: int,
+        allowance: int,
+        context: set[int],
+        level: int,
+    ) -> None:
+        self._format(object.data, stream, indent, allowance, context, level - 1)
+
+    _dispatch[_collections.UserDict.__repr__] = _pprint_user_dict
+
+    def _pprint_user_list(
+        self,
+        object: Any,
+        stream: IO[str],
+        indent: int,
+        allowance: int,
+        context: set[int],
+        level: int,
+    ) -> None:
+        self._format(object.data, stream, indent, allowance, context, level - 1)
+
+    _dispatch[_collections.UserList.__repr__] = _pprint_user_list
+
+    def _pprint_user_string(
+        self,
+        object: Any,
+        stream: IO[str],
+        indent: int,
+        allowance: int,
+        context: set[int],
+        level: int,
+    ) -> None:
+        self._format(object.data, stream, indent, allowance, context, level - 1)
+
+    _dispatch[_collections.UserString.__repr__] = _pprint_user_string
+
+    def _safe_repr(
+        self, object: Any, context: set[int], maxlevels: int | None, level: int
+    ) -> str:
+        typ = type(object)
+        if typ in _builtin_scalars:
+            return repr(object)
+
+        r = getattr(typ, "__repr__", None)
+
+        if issubclass(typ, dict) and r is dict.__repr__:
+            if not object:
+                return "{}"
+            objid = id(object)
+            if maxlevels and level >= maxlevels:
+                return "{...}"
+            if objid in context:
+                return _recursion(object)
+            context.add(objid)
+            components: list[str] = []
+            append = components.append
+            level += 1
+            for k, v in sorted(object.items(), key=_safe_tuple):
+                krepr = self._safe_repr(k, context, maxlevels, level)
+                vrepr = self._safe_repr(v, context, maxlevels, level)
+                append(f"{krepr}: {vrepr}")
+            context.remove(objid)
+            return "{{{}}}".format(", ".join(components))
+
+        if (issubclass(typ, list) and r is list.__repr__) or (
+            issubclass(typ, tuple) and r is tuple.__repr__
+        ):
+            if issubclass(typ, list):
+                if not object:
+                    return "[]"
+                format = "[%s]"
+            elif len(object) == 1:
+                format = "(%s,)"
+            else:
+                if not object:
+                    return "()"
+                format = "(%s)"
+            objid = id(object)
+            if maxlevels and level >= maxlevels:
+                return format % "..."
+            if objid in context:
+                return _recursion(object)
+            context.add(objid)
+            components = []
+            append = components.append
+            level += 1
+            for o in object:
+                orepr = self._safe_repr(o, context, maxlevels, level)
+                append(orepr)
+            context.remove(objid)
+            return format % ", ".join(components)
+
+        return repr(object)
+
+
+_builtin_scalars = frozenset(
+    {str, bytes, bytearray, float, complex, bool, type(None), int}
+)
+
+
+def _recursion(object: Any) -> str:
+    return f"<Recursion on {type(object).__name__} with id={id(object)}>"
+
+
+def _wrap_bytes_repr(object: Any, width: int, allowance: int) -> Iterator[str]:
+    current = b""
+    last = len(object) // 4 * 4
+    for i in range(0, len(object), 4):
+        part = object[i : i + 4]
+        candidate = current + part
+        if i == last:
+            width -= allowance
+        if len(repr(candidate)) > width:
+            if current:
+                yield repr(current)
+            current = part
+        else:
+            current = candidate
+    if current:
+        yield repr(current)

backend/venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/_pytest/_io/saferepr.py

@@ -0,0 +1,130 @@
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+import pprint
+import reprlib
+
+
+def _try_repr_or_str(obj: object) -> str:
+    try:
+        return repr(obj)
+    except (KeyboardInterrupt, SystemExit):
+        raise
+    except BaseException:
+        return f'{type(obj).__name__}("{obj}")'
+
+
+def _format_repr_exception(exc: BaseException, obj: object) -> str:
+    try:
+        exc_info = _try_repr_or_str(exc)
+    except (KeyboardInterrupt, SystemExit):
+        raise
+    except BaseException as inner_exc:
+        exc_info = f"unpresentable exception ({_try_repr_or_str(inner_exc)})"
+    return (
+        f"<[{exc_info} raised in repr()] {type(obj).__name__} object at 0x{id(obj):x}>"
+    )
+
+
+def _ellipsize(s: str, maxsize: int) -> str:
+    if len(s) > maxsize:
+        i = max(0, (maxsize - 3) // 2)
+        j = max(0, maxsize - 3 - i)
+        return s[:i] + "..." + s[len(s) - j :]
+    return s
+
+
+class SafeRepr(reprlib.Repr):
+    """
+    repr.Repr that limits the resulting size of repr() and includes
+    information on exceptions raised during the call.
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self, maxsize: int | None, use_ascii: bool = False) -> None:
+        """
+        :param maxsize:
+            If not None, will truncate the resulting repr to that specific size, using ellipsis
+            somewhere in the middle to hide the extra text.
+            If None, will not impose any size limits on the returning repr.
+        """
+        super().__init__()
+        # ``maxstring`` is used by the superclass, and needs to be an int; using a
+        # very large number in case maxsize is None, meaning we want to disable
+        # truncation.
+        self.maxstring = maxsize if maxsize is not None else 1_000_000_000
+        self.maxsize = maxsize
+        self.use_ascii = use_ascii
+
+    def repr(self, x: object) -> str:
+        try:
+            if self.use_ascii:
+                s = ascii(x)
+            else:
+                s = super().repr(x)
+        except (KeyboardInterrupt, SystemExit):
+            raise
+        except BaseException as exc:
+            s = _format_repr_exception(exc, x)
+        if self.maxsize is not None:
+            s = _ellipsize(s, self.maxsize)
+        return s
+
+    def repr_instance(self, x: object, level: int) -> str:
+        try:
+            s = repr(x)
+        except (KeyboardInterrupt, SystemExit):
+            raise
+        except BaseException as exc:
+            s = _format_repr_exception(exc, x)
+        if self.maxsize is not None:
+            s = _ellipsize(s, self.maxsize)
+        return s
+
+
+def safeformat(obj: object) -> str:
+    """Return a pretty printed string for the given object.
+
+    Failing __repr__ functions of user instances will be represented
+    with a short exception info.
+    """
+    try:
+        return pprint.pformat(obj)
+    except Exception as exc:
+        return _format_repr_exception(exc, obj)
+
+
+# Maximum size of overall repr of objects to display during assertion errors.
+DEFAULT_REPR_MAX_SIZE = 240
+
+
+def saferepr(
+    obj: object, maxsize: int | None = DEFAULT_REPR_MAX_SIZE, use_ascii: bool = False
+) -> str:
+    """Return a size-limited safe repr-string for the given object.
+
+    Failing __repr__ functions of user instances will be represented
+    with a short exception info and 'saferepr' generally takes
+    care to never raise exceptions itself.
+
+    This function is a wrapper around the Repr/reprlib functionality of the
+    stdlib.
+    """
+    return SafeRepr(maxsize, use_ascii).repr(obj)
+
+
+def saferepr_unlimited(obj: object, use_ascii: bool = True) -> str:
+    """Return an unlimited-size safe repr-string for the given object.
+
+    As with saferepr, failing __repr__ functions of user instances
+    will be represented with a short exception info.
+
+    This function is a wrapper around simple repr.
+
+    Note: a cleaner solution would be to alter ``saferepr``this way
+    when maxsize=None, but that might affect some other code.
+    """
+    try:
+        if use_ascii:
+            return ascii(obj)
+        return repr(obj)
+    except Exception as exc:
+        return _format_repr_exception(exc, obj)

backend/venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/_pytest/_io/terminalwriter.py

@@ -0,0 +1,254 @@
+"""Helper functions for writing to terminals and files."""
+
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+from collections.abc import Sequence
+import os
+import shutil
+import sys
+from typing import final
+from typing import Literal
+from typing import TextIO
+
+import pygments
+from pygments.formatters.terminal import TerminalFormatter
+from pygments.lexer import Lexer
+from pygments.lexers.diff import DiffLexer
+from pygments.lexers.python import PythonLexer
+
+from ..compat import assert_never
+from .wcwidth import wcswidth
+
+
+# This code was initially copied from py 1.8.1, file _io/terminalwriter.py.
+
+
+def get_terminal_width() -> int:
+    width, _ = shutil.get_terminal_size(fallback=(80, 24))
+
+    # The Windows get_terminal_size may be bogus, let's sanify a bit.
+    if width < 40:
+        width = 80
+
+    return width
+
+
+def should_do_markup(file: TextIO) -> bool:
+    if os.environ.get("PY_COLORS") == "1":
+        return True
+    if os.environ.get("PY_COLORS") == "0":
+        return False
+    if os.environ.get("NO_COLOR"):
+        return False
+    if os.environ.get("FORCE_COLOR"):
+        return True
+    return (
+        hasattr(file, "isatty") and file.isatty() and os.environ.get("TERM") != "dumb"
+    )
+
+
+@final
+class TerminalWriter:
+    _esctable = dict(
+        black=30,
+        red=31,
+        green=32,
+        yellow=33,
+        blue=34,
+        purple=35,
+        cyan=36,
+        white=37,
+        Black=40,
+        Red=41,
+        Green=42,
+        Yellow=43,
+        Blue=44,
+        Purple=45,
+        Cyan=46,
+        White=47,
+        bold=1,
+        light=2,
+        blink=5,
+        invert=7,
+    )
+
+    def __init__(self, file: TextIO | None = None) -> None:
+        if file is None:
+            file = sys.stdout
+        if hasattr(file, "isatty") and file.isatty() and sys.platform == "win32":
+            try:
+                import colorama
+            except ImportError:
+                pass
+            else:
+                file = colorama.AnsiToWin32(file).stream
+                assert file is not None
+        self._file = file
+        self.hasmarkup = should_do_markup(file)
+        self._current_line = ""
+        self._terminal_width: int | None = None
+        self.code_highlight = True
+
+    @property
+    def fullwidth(self) -> int:
+        if self._terminal_width is not None:
+            return self._terminal_width
+        return get_terminal_width()
+
+    @fullwidth.setter
+    def fullwidth(self, value: int) -> None:
+        self._terminal_width = value
+
+    @property
+    def width_of_current_line(self) -> int:
+        """Return an estimate of the width so far in the current line."""
+        return wcswidth(self._current_line)
+
+    def markup(self, text: str, **markup: bool) -> str:
+        for name in markup:
+            if name not in self._esctable:
+                raise ValueError(f"unknown markup: {name!r}")
+        if self.hasmarkup:
+            esc = [self._esctable[name] for name, on in markup.items() if on]
+            if esc:
+                text = "".join(f"\x1b[{cod}m" for cod in esc) + text + "\x1b[0m"
+        return text
+
+    def sep(
+        self,
+        sepchar: str,
+        title: str | None = None,
+        fullwidth: int | None = None,
+        **markup: bool,
+    ) -> None:
+        if fullwidth is None:
+            fullwidth = self.fullwidth
+        # The goal is to have the line be as long as possible
+        # under the condition that len(line) <= fullwidth.
+        if sys.platform == "win32":
+            # If we print in the last column on windows we are on a
+            # new line but there is no way to verify/neutralize this
+            # (we may not know the exact line width).
+            # So let's be defensive to avoid empty lines in the output.
+            fullwidth -= 1
+        if title is not None:
+            # we want 2 + 2*len(fill) + len(title) <= fullwidth
+            # i.e.    2 + 2*len(sepchar)*N + len(title) <= fullwidth
+            #         2*len(sepchar)*N <= fullwidth - len(title) - 2
+            #         N <= (fullwidth - len(title) - 2) // (2*len(sepchar))
+            N = max((fullwidth - len(title) - 2) // (2 * len(sepchar)), 1)
+            fill = sepchar * N
+            line = f"{fill} {title} {fill}"
+        else:
+            # we want len(sepchar)*N <= fullwidth
+            # i.e.    N <= fullwidth // len(sepchar)
+            line = sepchar * (fullwidth // len(sepchar))
+        # In some situations there is room for an extra sepchar at the right,
+        # in particular if we consider that with a sepchar like "_ " the
+        # trailing space is not important at the end of the line.
+        if len(line) + len(sepchar.rstrip()) <= fullwidth:
+            line += sepchar.rstrip()
+
+        self.line(line, **markup)
+
+    def write(self, msg: str, *, flush: bool = False, **markup: bool) -> None:
+        if msg:
+            current_line = msg.rsplit("\n", 1)[-1]
+            if "\n" in msg:
+                self._current_line = current_line
+            else:
+                self._current_line += current_line
+
+            msg = self.markup(msg, **markup)
+
+            try:
+                self._file.write(msg)
+            except UnicodeEncodeError:
+                # Some environments don't support printing general Unicode
+                # strings, due to misconfiguration or otherwise; in that case,
+                # print the string escaped to ASCII.
+                # When the Unicode situation improves we should consider
+                # letting the error propagate instead of masking it (see #7475
+                # for one brief attempt).
+                msg = msg.encode("unicode-escape").decode("ascii")
+                self._file.write(msg)
+
+            if flush:
+                self.flush()
+
+    def line(self, s: str = "", **markup: bool) -> None:
+        self.write(s, **markup)
+        self.write("\n")
+
+    def flush(self) -> None:
+        self._file.flush()
+
+    def _write_source(self, lines: Sequence[str], indents: Sequence[str] = ()) -> None:
+        """Write lines of source code possibly highlighted.
+
+        Keeping this private for now because the API is clunky. We should discuss how
+        to evolve the terminal writer so we can have more precise color support, for example
+        being able to write part of a line in one color and the rest in another, and so on.
+        """
+        if indents and len(indents) != len(lines):
+            raise ValueError(
+                f"indents size ({len(indents)}) should have same size as lines ({len(lines)})"
+            )
+        if not indents:
+            indents = [""] * len(lines)
+        source = "\n".join(lines)
+        new_lines = self._highlight(source).splitlines()
+        for indent, new_line in zip(indents, new_lines):
+            self.line(indent + new_line)
+
+    def _get_pygments_lexer(self, lexer: Literal["python", "diff"]) -> Lexer:
+        if lexer == "python":
+            return PythonLexer()
+        elif lexer == "diff":
+            return DiffLexer()
+        else:
+            assert_never(lexer)
+
+    def _get_pygments_formatter(self) -> TerminalFormatter:
+        from _pytest.config.exceptions import UsageError
+
+        theme = os.getenv("PYTEST_THEME")
+        theme_mode = os.getenv("PYTEST_THEME_MODE", "dark")
+
+        try:
+            return TerminalFormatter(bg=theme_mode, style=theme)
+        except pygments.util.ClassNotFound as e:
+            raise UsageError(
+                f"PYTEST_THEME environment variable has an invalid value: '{theme}'. "
+                "Hint: See available pygments styles with `pygmentize -L styles`."
+            ) from e
+        except pygments.util.OptionError as e:
+            raise UsageError(
+                f"PYTEST_THEME_MODE environment variable has an invalid value: '{theme_mode}'. "
+                "The allowed values are 'dark' (default) and 'light'."
+            ) from e
+
+    def _highlight(
+        self, source: str, lexer: Literal["diff", "python"] = "python"
+    ) -> str:
+        """Highlight the given source if we have markup support."""
+        if not source or not self.hasmarkup or not self.code_highlight:
+            return source
+
+        pygments_lexer = self._get_pygments_lexer(lexer)
+        pygments_formatter = self._get_pygments_formatter()
+
+        highlighted: str = pygments.highlight(
+            source, pygments_lexer, pygments_formatter
+        )
+        # pygments terminal formatter may add a newline when there wasn't one.
+        # We don't want this, remove.
+        if highlighted[-1] == "\n" and source[-1] != "\n":
+            highlighted = highlighted[:-1]
+
+        # Some lexers will not set the initial color explicitly
+        # which may lead to the previous color being propagated to the
+        # start of the expression, so reset first.
+        highlighted = "\x1b[0m" + highlighted
+
+        return highlighted

backend/venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/_pytest/_io/wcwidth.py

@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+from functools import lru_cache
+import unicodedata
+
+
+@lru_cache(100)
+def wcwidth(c: str) -> int:
+    """Determine how many columns are needed to display a character in a terminal.
+
+    Returns -1 if the character is not printable.
+    Returns 0, 1 or 2 for other characters.
+    """
+    o = ord(c)
+
+    # ASCII fast path.
+    if 0x20 <= o < 0x07F:
+        return 1
+
+    # Some Cf/Zp/Zl characters which should be zero-width.
+    if (
+        o == 0x0000
+        or 0x200B <= o <= 0x200F
+        or 0x2028 <= o <= 0x202E
+        or 0x2060 <= o <= 0x2063
+    ):
+        return 0
+
+    category = unicodedata.category(c)
+
+    # Control characters.
+    if category == "Cc":
+        return -1
+
+    # Combining characters with zero width.
+    if category in ("Me", "Mn"):
+        return 0
+
+    # Full/Wide east asian characters.
+    if unicodedata.east_asian_width(c) in ("F", "W"):
+        return 2
+
+    return 1
+
+
+def wcswidth(s: str) -> int:
+    """Determine how many columns are needed to display a string in a terminal.
+
+    Returns -1 if the string contains non-printable characters.
+    """
+    width = 0
+    for c in unicodedata.normalize("NFC", s):
+        wc = wcwidth(c)
+        if wc < 0:
+            return -1
+        width += wc
+    return width

backend/venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/_pytest/_py/error.py

@@ -0,0 +1,119 @@
+"""create errno-specific classes for IO or os calls."""
+
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+from collections.abc import Callable
+import errno
+import os
+import sys
+from typing import TYPE_CHECKING
+from typing import TypeVar
+
+
+if TYPE_CHECKING:
+    from typing_extensions import ParamSpec
+
+    P = ParamSpec("P")
+
+R = TypeVar("R")
+
+
+class Error(EnvironmentError):
+    def __repr__(self) -> str:
+        return "{}.{} {!r}: {} ".format(
+            self.__class__.__module__,
+            self.__class__.__name__,
+            self.__class__.__doc__,
+            " ".join(map(str, self.args)),
+            # repr(self.args)
+        )
+
+    def __str__(self) -> str:
+        s = "[{}]: {}".format(
+            self.__class__.__doc__,
+            " ".join(map(str, self.args)),
+        )
+        return s
+
+
+_winerrnomap = {
+    2: errno.ENOENT,
+    3: errno.ENOENT,
+    17: errno.EEXIST,
+    18: errno.EXDEV,
+    13: errno.EBUSY,  # empty cd drive, but ENOMEDIUM seems unavailable
+    22: errno.ENOTDIR,
+    20: errno.ENOTDIR,
+    267: errno.ENOTDIR,
+    5: errno.EACCES,  # anything better?
+}
+
+
+class ErrorMaker:
+    """lazily provides Exception classes for each possible POSIX errno
+    (as defined per the 'errno' module).  All such instances
+    subclass EnvironmentError.
+    """
+
+    _errno2class: dict[int, type[Error]] = {}
+
+    def __getattr__(self, name: str) -> type[Error]:
+        if name[0] == "_":
+            raise AttributeError(name)
+        eno = getattr(errno, name)
+        cls = self._geterrnoclass(eno)
+        setattr(self, name, cls)
+        return cls
+
+    def _geterrnoclass(self, eno: int) -> type[Error]:
+        try:
+            return self._errno2class[eno]
+        except KeyError:
+            clsname = errno.errorcode.get(eno, f"UnknownErrno{eno}")
+            errorcls = type(
+                clsname,
+                (Error,),
+                {"__module__": "py.error", "__doc__": os.strerror(eno)},
+            )
+            self._errno2class[eno] = errorcls
+            return errorcls
+
+    def checked_call(
+        self, func: Callable[P, R], *args: P.args, **kwargs: P.kwargs
+    ) -> R:
+        """Call a function and raise an errno-exception if applicable."""
+        __tracebackhide__ = True
+        try:
+            return func(*args, **kwargs)
+        except Error:
+            raise
+        except OSError as value:
+            if not hasattr(value, "errno"):
+                raise
+            if sys.platform == "win32":
+                try:
+                    # error: Invalid index type "Optional[int]" for "dict[int, int]"; expected type "int"  [index]
+                    # OK to ignore because we catch the KeyError below.
+                    cls = self._geterrnoclass(_winerrnomap[value.errno])  # type:ignore[index]
+                except KeyError:
+                    raise value
+            else:
+                # we are not on Windows, or we got a proper OSError
+                if value.errno is None:
+                    cls = type(
+                        "UnknownErrnoNone",
+                        (Error,),
+                        {"__module__": "py.error", "__doc__": None},
+                    )
+                else:
+                    cls = self._geterrnoclass(value.errno)
+
+            raise cls(f"{func.__name__}{args!r}")
+
+
+_error_maker = ErrorMaker()
+checked_call = _error_maker.checked_call
+
+
+def __getattr__(attr: str) -> type[Error]:
+    return getattr(_error_maker, attr)  # type: ignore[no-any-return]

backend/venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/_pytest/_version.py

@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+# file generated by setuptools-scm
+# don't change, don't track in version control
+
+__all__ = [
+    "__version__",
+    "__version_tuple__",
+    "version",
+    "version_tuple",
+    "__commit_id__",
+    "commit_id",
+]
+
+TYPE_CHECKING = False
+if TYPE_CHECKING:
+    from typing import Tuple
+    from typing import Union
+
+    VERSION_TUPLE = Tuple[Union[int, str], ...]
+    COMMIT_ID = Union[str, None]
+else:
+    VERSION_TUPLE = object
+    COMMIT_ID = object
+
+version: str
+__version__: str
+__version_tuple__: VERSION_TUPLE
+version_tuple: VERSION_TUPLE
+commit_id: COMMIT_ID
+__commit_id__: COMMIT_ID
+
+__version__ = version = '8.4.2'
+__version_tuple__ = version_tuple = (8, 4, 2)
+
+__commit_id__ = commit_id = None

backend/venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/_pytest/assertion/__init__.py

@@ -0,0 +1,208 @@
+# mypy: allow-untyped-defs
+"""Support for presenting detailed information in failing assertions."""
+
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+from collections.abc import Generator
+import sys
+from typing import Any
+from typing import Protocol
+from typing import TYPE_CHECKING
+
+from _pytest.assertion import rewrite
+from _pytest.assertion import truncate
+from _pytest.assertion import util
+from _pytest.assertion.rewrite import assertstate_key
+from _pytest.config import Config
+from _pytest.config import hookimpl
+from _pytest.config.argparsing import Parser
+from _pytest.nodes import Item
+
+
+if TYPE_CHECKING:
+    from _pytest.main import Session
+
+
+def pytest_addoption(parser: Parser) -> None:
+    group = parser.getgroup("debugconfig")
+    group.addoption(
+        "--assert",
+        action="store",
+        dest="assertmode",
+        choices=("rewrite", "plain"),
+        default="rewrite",
+        metavar="MODE",
+        help=(
+            "Control assertion debugging tools.\n"
+            "'plain' performs no assertion debugging.\n"
+            "'rewrite' (the default) rewrites assert statements in test modules"
+            " on import to provide assert expression information."
+        ),
+    )
+    parser.addini(
+        "enable_assertion_pass_hook",
+        type="bool",
+        default=False,
+        help="Enables the pytest_assertion_pass hook. "
+        "Make sure to delete any previously generated pyc cache files.",
+    )
+
+    parser.addini(
+        "truncation_limit_lines",
+        default=None,
+        help="Set threshold of LINES after which truncation will take effect",
+    )
+    parser.addini(
+        "truncation_limit_chars",
+        default=None,
+        help=("Set threshold of CHARS after which truncation will take effect"),
+    )
+
+    Config._add_verbosity_ini(
+        parser,
+        Config.VERBOSITY_ASSERTIONS,
+        help=(
+            "Specify a verbosity level for assertions, overriding the main level. "
+            "Higher levels will provide more detailed explanation when an assertion fails."
+        ),
+    )
+
+
+def register_assert_rewrite(*names: str) -> None:
+    """Register one or more module names to be rewritten on import.
+
+    This function will make sure that this module or all modules inside
+    the package will get their assert statements rewritten.
+    Thus you should make sure to call this before the module is
+    actually imported, usually in your __init__.py if you are a plugin
+    using a package.
+
+    :param names: The module names to register.
+    """
+    for name in names:
+        if not isinstance(name, str):
+            msg = "expected module names as *args, got {0} instead"  # type: ignore[unreachable]
+            raise TypeError(msg.format(repr(names)))
+    rewrite_hook: RewriteHook
+    for hook in sys.meta_path:
+        if isinstance(hook, rewrite.AssertionRewritingHook):
+            rewrite_hook = hook
+            break
+    else:
+        rewrite_hook = DummyRewriteHook()
+    rewrite_hook.mark_rewrite(*names)
+
+
+class RewriteHook(Protocol):
+    def mark_rewrite(self, *names: str) -> None: ...
+
+
+class DummyRewriteHook:
+    """A no-op import hook for when rewriting is disabled."""
+
+    def mark_rewrite(self, *names: str) -> None:
+        pass
+
+
+class AssertionState:
+    """State for the assertion plugin."""
+
+    def __init__(self, config: Config, mode) -> None:
+        self.mode = mode
+        self.trace = config.trace.root.get("assertion")
+        self.hook: rewrite.AssertionRewritingHook | None = None
+
+
+def install_importhook(config: Config) -> rewrite.AssertionRewritingHook:
+    """Try to install the rewrite hook, raise SystemError if it fails."""
+    config.stash[assertstate_key] = AssertionState(config, "rewrite")
+    config.stash[assertstate_key].hook = hook = rewrite.AssertionRewritingHook(config)
+    sys.meta_path.insert(0, hook)
+    config.stash[assertstate_key].trace("installed rewrite import hook")
+
+    def undo() -> None:
+        hook = config.stash[assertstate_key].hook
+        if hook is not None and hook in sys.meta_path:
+            sys.meta_path.remove(hook)
+
+    config.add_cleanup(undo)
+    return hook
+
+
+def pytest_collection(session: Session) -> None:
+    # This hook is only called when test modules are collected
+    # so for example not in the managing process of pytest-xdist
+    # (which does not collect test modules).
+    assertstate = session.config.stash.get(assertstate_key, None)
+    if assertstate:
+        if assertstate.hook is not None:
+            assertstate.hook.set_session(session)
+
+
+@hookimpl(wrapper=True, tryfirst=True)
+def pytest_runtest_protocol(item: Item) -> Generator[None, object, object]:
+    """Setup the pytest_assertrepr_compare and pytest_assertion_pass hooks.
+
+    The rewrite module will use util._reprcompare if it exists to use custom
+    reporting via the pytest_assertrepr_compare hook.  This sets up this custom
+    comparison for the test.
+    """
+    ihook = item.ihook
+
+    def callbinrepr(op, left: object, right: object) -> str | None:
+        """Call the pytest_assertrepr_compare hook and prepare the result.
+
+        This uses the first result from the hook and then ensures the
+        following:
+        * Overly verbose explanations are truncated unless configured otherwise
+          (eg. if running in verbose mode).
+        * Embedded newlines are escaped to help util.format_explanation()
+          later.
+        * If the rewrite mode is used embedded %-characters are replaced
+          to protect later % formatting.
+
+        The result can be formatted by util.format_explanation() for
+        pretty printing.
+        """
+        hook_result = ihook.pytest_assertrepr_compare(
+            config=item.config, op=op, left=left, right=right
+        )
+        for new_expl in hook_result:
+            if new_expl:
+                new_expl = truncate.truncate_if_required(new_expl, item)
+                new_expl = [line.replace("\n", "\\n") for line in new_expl]
+                res = "\n~".join(new_expl)
+                if item.config.getvalue("assertmode") == "rewrite":
+                    res = res.replace("%", "%%")
+                return res
+        return None
+
+    saved_assert_hooks = util._reprcompare, util._assertion_pass
+    util._reprcompare = callbinrepr
+    util._config = item.config
+
+    if ihook.pytest_assertion_pass.get_hookimpls():
+
+        def call_assertion_pass_hook(lineno: int, orig: str, expl: str) -> None:
+            ihook.pytest_assertion_pass(item=item, lineno=lineno, orig=orig, expl=expl)
+
+        util._assertion_pass = call_assertion_pass_hook
+
+    try:
+        return (yield)
+    finally:
+        util._reprcompare, util._assertion_pass = saved_assert_hooks
+        util._config = None
+
+
+def pytest_sessionfinish(session: Session) -> None:
+    assertstate = session.config.stash.get(assertstate_key, None)
+    if assertstate:
+        if assertstate.hook is not None:
+            assertstate.hook.set_session(None)
+
+
+def pytest_assertrepr_compare(
+    config: Config, op: str, left: Any, right: Any
+) -> list[str] | None:
+    return util.assertrepr_compare(config=config, op=op, left=left, right=right)

backend/venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/_pytest/assertion/truncate.py

@@ -0,0 +1,137 @@
+"""Utilities for truncating assertion output.
+
+Current default behaviour is to truncate assertion explanations at
+terminal lines, unless running with an assertions verbosity level of at least 2 or running on CI.
+"""
+
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+from _pytest.assertion import util
+from _pytest.config import Config
+from _pytest.nodes import Item
+
+
+DEFAULT_MAX_LINES = 8
+DEFAULT_MAX_CHARS = DEFAULT_MAX_LINES * 80
+USAGE_MSG = "use '-vv' to show"
+
+
+def truncate_if_required(explanation: list[str], item: Item) -> list[str]:
+    """Truncate this assertion explanation if the given test item is eligible."""
+    should_truncate, max_lines, max_chars = _get_truncation_parameters(item)
+    if should_truncate:
+        return _truncate_explanation(
+            explanation,
+            max_lines=max_lines,
+            max_chars=max_chars,
+        )
+    return explanation
+
+
+def _get_truncation_parameters(item: Item) -> tuple[bool, int, int]:
+    """Return the truncation parameters related to the given item, as (should truncate, max lines, max chars)."""
+    # We do not need to truncate if one of conditions is met:
+    # 1. Verbosity level is 2 or more;
+    # 2. Test is being run in CI environment;
+    # 3. Both truncation_limit_lines and truncation_limit_chars
+    #    .ini parameters are set to 0 explicitly.
+    max_lines = item.config.getini("truncation_limit_lines")
+    max_lines = int(max_lines if max_lines is not None else DEFAULT_MAX_LINES)
+
+    max_chars = item.config.getini("truncation_limit_chars")
+    max_chars = int(max_chars if max_chars is not None else DEFAULT_MAX_CHARS)
+
+    verbose = item.config.get_verbosity(Config.VERBOSITY_ASSERTIONS)
+
+    should_truncate = verbose < 2 and not util.running_on_ci()
+    should_truncate = should_truncate and (max_lines > 0 or max_chars > 0)
+
+    return should_truncate, max_lines, max_chars
+
+
+def _truncate_explanation(
+    input_lines: list[str],
+    max_lines: int,
+    max_chars: int,
+) -> list[str]:
+    """Truncate given list of strings that makes up the assertion explanation.
+
+    Truncates to either max_lines, or max_chars - whichever the input reaches
+    first, taking the truncation explanation into account. The remaining lines
+    will be replaced by a usage message.
+    """
+    # Check if truncation required
+    input_char_count = len("".join(input_lines))
+    # The length of the truncation explanation depends on the number of lines
+    # removed but is at least 68 characters:
+    # The real value is
+    # 64 (for the base message:
+    # '...\n...Full output truncated (1 line hidden), use '-vv' to show")'
+    # )
+    # + 1 (for plural)
+    # + int(math.log10(len(input_lines) - max_lines)) (number of hidden line, at least 1)
+    # + 3 for the '...' added to the truncated line
+    # But if there's more than 100 lines it's very likely that we're going to
+    # truncate, so we don't need the exact value using log10.
+    tolerable_max_chars = (
+        max_chars + 70  # 64 + 1 (for plural) + 2 (for '99') + 3 for '...'
+    )
+    # The truncation explanation add two lines to the output
+    tolerable_max_lines = max_lines + 2
+    if (
+        len(input_lines) <= tolerable_max_lines
+        and input_char_count <= tolerable_max_chars
+    ):
+        return input_lines
+    # Truncate first to max_lines, and then truncate to max_chars if necessary
+    if max_lines > 0:
+        truncated_explanation = input_lines[:max_lines]
+    else:
+        truncated_explanation = input_lines
+    truncated_char = True
+    # We reevaluate the need to truncate chars following removal of some lines
+    if len("".join(truncated_explanation)) > tolerable_max_chars and max_chars > 0:
+        truncated_explanation = _truncate_by_char_count(
+            truncated_explanation, max_chars
+        )
+    else:
+        truncated_char = False
+
+    if truncated_explanation == input_lines:
+        # No truncation happened, so we do not need to add any explanations
+        return truncated_explanation
+
+    truncated_line_count = len(input_lines) - len(truncated_explanation)
+    if truncated_explanation[-1]:
+        # Add ellipsis and take into account part-truncated final line
+        truncated_explanation[-1] = truncated_explanation[-1] + "..."
+        if truncated_char:
+            # It's possible that we did not remove any char from this line
+            truncated_line_count += 1
+    else:
+        # Add proper ellipsis when we were able to fit a full line exactly
+        truncated_explanation[-1] = "..."
+    return [
+        *truncated_explanation,
+        "",
+        f"...Full output truncated ({truncated_line_count} line"
+        f"{'' if truncated_line_count == 1 else 's'} hidden), {USAGE_MSG}",
+    ]
+
+
+def _truncate_by_char_count(input_lines: list[str], max_chars: int) -> list[str]:
+    # Find point at which input length exceeds total allowed length
+    iterated_char_count = 0
+    for iterated_index, input_line in enumerate(input_lines):
+        if iterated_char_count + len(input_line) > max_chars:
+            break
+        iterated_char_count += len(input_line)
+
+    # Create truncated explanation with modified final line
+    truncated_result = input_lines[:iterated_index]
+    final_line = input_lines[iterated_index]
+    if final_line:
+        final_line_truncate_point = max_chars - iterated_char_count
+        final_line = final_line[:final_line_truncate_point]
+    truncated_result.append(final_line)
+    return truncated_result

backend/venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/_pytest/assertion/util.py

@@ -0,0 +1,621 @@
+# mypy: allow-untyped-defs
+"""Utilities for assertion debugging."""
+
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+import collections.abc
+from collections.abc import Callable
+from collections.abc import Iterable
+from collections.abc import Mapping
+from collections.abc import Sequence
+from collections.abc import Set as AbstractSet
+import os
+import pprint
+from typing import Any
+from typing import Literal
+from typing import Protocol
+from unicodedata import normalize
+
+from _pytest import outcomes
+import _pytest._code
+from _pytest._io.pprint import PrettyPrinter
+from _pytest._io.saferepr import saferepr
+from _pytest._io.saferepr import saferepr_unlimited
+from _pytest.config import Config
+
+
+# The _reprcompare attribute on the util module is used by the new assertion
+# interpretation code and assertion rewriter to detect this plugin was
+# loaded and in turn call the hooks defined here as part of the
+# DebugInterpreter.
+_reprcompare: Callable[[str, object, object], str | None] | None = None
+
+# Works similarly as _reprcompare attribute. Is populated with the hook call
+# when pytest_runtest_setup is called.
+_assertion_pass: Callable[[int, str, str], None] | None = None
+
+# Config object which is assigned during pytest_runtest_protocol.
+_config: Config | None = None
+
+
+class _HighlightFunc(Protocol):
+    def __call__(self, source: str, lexer: Literal["diff", "python"] = "python") -> str:
+        """Apply highlighting to the given source."""
+
+
+def dummy_highlighter(source: str, lexer: Literal["diff", "python"] = "python") -> str:
+    """Dummy highlighter that returns the text unprocessed.
+
+    Needed for _notin_text, as the diff gets post-processed to only show the "+" part.
+    """
+    return source
+
+
+def format_explanation(explanation: str) -> str:
+    r"""Format an explanation.
+
+    Normally all embedded newlines are escaped, however there are
+    three exceptions: \n{, \n} and \n~.  The first two are intended
+    cover nested explanations, see function and attribute explanations
+    for examples (.visit_Call(), visit_Attribute()).  The last one is
+    for when one explanation needs to span multiple lines, e.g. when
+    displaying diffs.
+    """
+    lines = _split_explanation(explanation)
+    result = _format_lines(lines)
+    return "\n".join(result)
+
+
+def _split_explanation(explanation: str) -> list[str]:
+    r"""Return a list of individual lines in the explanation.
+
+    This will return a list of lines split on '\n{', '\n}' and '\n~'.
+    Any other newlines will be escaped and appear in the line as the
+    literal '\n' characters.
+    """
+    raw_lines = (explanation or "").split("\n")
+    lines = [raw_lines[0]]
+    for values in raw_lines[1:]:
+        if values and values[0] in ["{", "}", "~", ">"]:
+            lines.append(values)
+        else:
+            lines[-1] += "\\n" + values
+    return lines
+
+
+def _format_lines(lines: Sequence[str]) -> list[str]:
+    """Format the individual lines.
+
+    This will replace the '{', '}' and '~' characters of our mini formatting
+    language with the proper 'where ...', 'and ...' and ' + ...' text, taking
+    care of indentation along the way.
+
+    Return a list of formatted lines.
+    """
+    result = list(lines[:1])
+    stack = [0]
+    stackcnt = [0]
+    for line in lines[1:]:
+        if line.startswith("{"):
+            if stackcnt[-1]:
+                s = "and   "
+            else:
+                s = "where "
+            stack.append(len(result))
+            stackcnt[-1] += 1
+            stackcnt.append(0)
+            result.append(" +" + "  " * (len(stack) - 1) + s + line[1:])
+        elif line.startswith("}"):
+            stack.pop()
+            stackcnt.pop()
+            result[stack[-1]] += line[1:]
+        else:
+            assert line[0] in ["~", ">"]
+            stack[-1] += 1
+            indent = len(stack) if line.startswith("~") else len(stack) - 1
+            result.append("  " * indent + line[1:])
+    assert len(stack) == 1
+    return result
+
+
+def issequence(x: Any) -> bool:
+    return isinstance(x, collections.abc.Sequence) and not isinstance(x, str)
+
+
+def istext(x: Any) -> bool:
+    return isinstance(x, str)
+
+
+def isdict(x: Any) -> bool:
+    return isinstance(x, dict)
+
+
+def isset(x: Any) -> bool:
+    return isinstance(x, (set, frozenset))
+
+
+def isnamedtuple(obj: Any) -> bool:
+    return isinstance(obj, tuple) and getattr(obj, "_fields", None) is not None
+
+
+def isdatacls(obj: Any) -> bool:
+    return getattr(obj, "__dataclass_fields__", None) is not None
+
+
+def isattrs(obj: Any) -> bool:
+    return getattr(obj, "__attrs_attrs__", None) is not None
+
+
+def isiterable(obj: Any) -> bool:
+    try:
+        iter(obj)
+        return not istext(obj)
+    except Exception:
+        return False
+
+
+def has_default_eq(
+    obj: object,
+) -> bool:
+    """Check if an instance of an object contains the default eq
+
+    First, we check if the object's __eq__ attribute has __code__,
+    if so, we check the equally of the method code filename (__code__.co_filename)
+    to the default one generated by the dataclass and attr module
+    for dataclasses the default co_filename is <string>, for attrs class, the __eq__ should contain "attrs eq generated"
+    """
+    # inspired from https://github.com/willmcgugan/rich/blob/07d51ffc1aee6f16bd2e5a25b4e82850fb9ed778/rich/pretty.py#L68
+    if hasattr(obj.__eq__, "__code__") and hasattr(obj.__eq__.__code__, "co_filename"):
+        code_filename = obj.__eq__.__code__.co_filename
+
+        if isattrs(obj):
+            return "attrs generated " in code_filename
+
+        return code_filename == "<string>"  # data class
+    return True
+
+
+def assertrepr_compare(
+    config, op: str, left: Any, right: Any, use_ascii: bool = False
+) -> list[str] | None:
+    """Return specialised explanations for some operators/operands."""
+    verbose = config.get_verbosity(Config.VERBOSITY_ASSERTIONS)
+
+    # Strings which normalize equal are often hard to distinguish when printed; use ascii() to make this easier.
+    # See issue #3246.
+    use_ascii = (
+        isinstance(left, str)
+        and isinstance(right, str)
+        and normalize("NFD", left) == normalize("NFD", right)
+    )
+
+    if verbose > 1:
+        left_repr = saferepr_unlimited(left, use_ascii=use_ascii)
+        right_repr = saferepr_unlimited(right, use_ascii=use_ascii)
+    else:
+        # XXX: "15 chars indentation" is wrong
+        #      ("E       AssertionError: assert "); should use term width.
+        maxsize = (
+            80 - 15 - len(op) - 2
+        ) // 2  # 15 chars indentation, 1 space around op
+
+        left_repr = saferepr(left, maxsize=maxsize, use_ascii=use_ascii)
+        right_repr = saferepr(right, maxsize=maxsize, use_ascii=use_ascii)
+
+    summary = f"{left_repr} {op} {right_repr}"
+    highlighter = config.get_terminal_writer()._highlight
+
+    explanation = None
+    try:
+        if op == "==":
+            explanation = _compare_eq_any(left, right, highlighter, verbose)
+        elif op == "not in":
+            if istext(left) and istext(right):
+                explanation = _notin_text(left, right, verbose)
+        elif op == "!=":
+            if isset(left) and isset(right):
+                explanation = ["Both sets are equal"]
+        elif op == ">=":
+            if isset(left) and isset(right):
+                explanation = _compare_gte_set(left, right, highlighter, verbose)
+        elif op == "<=":
+            if isset(left) and isset(right):
+                explanation = _compare_lte_set(left, right, highlighter, verbose)
+        elif op == ">":
+            if isset(left) and isset(right):
+                explanation = _compare_gt_set(left, right, highlighter, verbose)
+        elif op == "<":
+            if isset(left) and isset(right):
+                explanation = _compare_lt_set(left, right, highlighter, verbose)
+
+    except outcomes.Exit:
+        raise
+    except Exception:
+        repr_crash = _pytest._code.ExceptionInfo.from_current()._getreprcrash()
+        explanation = [
+            f"(pytest_assertion plugin: representation of details failed: {repr_crash}.",
+            " Probably an object has a faulty __repr__.)",
+        ]
+
+    if not explanation:
+        return None
+
+    if explanation[0] != "":
+        explanation = ["", *explanation]
+    return [summary, *explanation]
+
+
+def _compare_eq_any(
+    left: Any, right: Any, highlighter: _HighlightFunc, verbose: int = 0
+) -> list[str]:
+    explanation = []
+    if istext(left) and istext(right):
+        explanation = _diff_text(left, right, highlighter, verbose)
+    else:
+        from _pytest.python_api import ApproxBase
+
+        if isinstance(left, ApproxBase) or isinstance(right, ApproxBase):
+            # Although the common order should be obtained == expected, this ensures both ways
+            approx_side = left if isinstance(left, ApproxBase) else right
+            other_side = right if isinstance(left, ApproxBase) else left
+
+            explanation = approx_side._repr_compare(other_side)
+        elif type(left) is type(right) and (
+            isdatacls(left) or isattrs(left) or isnamedtuple(left)
+        ):
+            # Note: unlike dataclasses/attrs, namedtuples compare only the
+            # field values, not the type or field names. But this branch
+            # intentionally only handles the same-type case, which was often
+            # used in older code bases before dataclasses/attrs were available.
+            explanation = _compare_eq_cls(left, right, highlighter, verbose)
+        elif issequence(left) and issequence(right):
+            explanation = _compare_eq_sequence(left, right, highlighter, verbose)
+        elif isset(left) and isset(right):
+            explanation = _compare_eq_set(left, right, highlighter, verbose)
+        elif isdict(left) and isdict(right):
+            explanation = _compare_eq_dict(left, right, highlighter, verbose)
+
+        if isiterable(left) and isiterable(right):
+            expl = _compare_eq_iterable(left, right, highlighter, verbose)
+            explanation.extend(expl)
+
+    return explanation
+
+
+def _diff_text(
+    left: str, right: str, highlighter: _HighlightFunc, verbose: int = 0
+) -> list[str]:
+    """Return the explanation for the diff between text.
+
+    Unless --verbose is used this will skip leading and trailing
+    characters which are identical to keep the diff minimal.
+    """
+    from difflib import ndiff
+
+    explanation: list[str] = []
+
+    if verbose < 1:
+        i = 0  # just in case left or right has zero length
+        for i in range(min(len(left), len(right))):
+            if left[i] != right[i]:
+                break
+        if i > 42:
+            i -= 10  # Provide some context
+            explanation = [
+                f"Skipping {i} identical leading characters in diff, use -v to show"
+            ]
+            left = left[i:]
+            right = right[i:]
+        if len(left) == len(right):
+            for i in range(len(left)):
+                if left[-i] != right[-i]:
+                    break
+            if i > 42:
+                i -= 10  # Provide some context
+                explanation += [
+                    f"Skipping {i} identical trailing "
+                    "characters in diff, use -v to show"
+                ]
+                left = left[:-i]
+                right = right[:-i]
+    keepends = True
+    if left.isspace() or right.isspace():
+        left = repr(str(left))
+        right = repr(str(right))
+        explanation += ["Strings contain only whitespace, escaping them using repr()"]
+    # "right" is the expected base against which we compare "left",
+    # see https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3333
+    explanation.extend(
+        highlighter(
+            "\n".join(
+                line.strip("\n")
+                for line in ndiff(right.splitlines(keepends), left.splitlines(keepends))
+            ),
+            lexer="diff",
+        ).splitlines()
+    )
+    return explanation
+
+
+def _compare_eq_iterable(
+    left: Iterable[Any],
+    right: Iterable[Any],
+    highlighter: _HighlightFunc,
+    verbose: int = 0,
+) -> list[str]:
+    if verbose <= 0 and not running_on_ci():
+        return ["Use -v to get more diff"]
+    # dynamic import to speedup pytest
+    import difflib
+
+    left_formatting = PrettyPrinter().pformat(left).splitlines()
+    right_formatting = PrettyPrinter().pformat(right).splitlines()
+
+    explanation = ["", "Full diff:"]
+    # "right" is the expected base against which we compare "left",
+    # see https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3333
+    explanation.extend(
+        highlighter(
+            "\n".join(
+                line.rstrip()
+                for line in difflib.ndiff(right_formatting, left_formatting)
+            ),
+            lexer="diff",
+        ).splitlines()
+    )
+    return explanation
+
+
+def _compare_eq_sequence(
+    left: Sequence[Any],
+    right: Sequence[Any],
+    highlighter: _HighlightFunc,
+    verbose: int = 0,
+) -> list[str]:
+    comparing_bytes = isinstance(left, bytes) and isinstance(right, bytes)
+    explanation: list[str] = []
+    len_left = len(left)
+    len_right = len(right)
+    for i in range(min(len_left, len_right)):
+        if left[i] != right[i]:
+            if comparing_bytes:
+                # when comparing bytes, we want to see their ascii representation
+                # instead of their numeric values (#5260)
+                # using a slice gives us the ascii representation:
+                # >>> s = b'foo'
+                # >>> s[0]
+                # 102
+                # >>> s[0:1]
+                # b'f'
+                left_value = left[i : i + 1]
+                right_value = right[i : i + 1]
+            else:
+                left_value = left[i]
+                right_value = right[i]
+
+            explanation.append(
+                f"At index {i} diff:"
+                f" {highlighter(repr(left_value))} != {highlighter(repr(right_value))}"
+            )
+            break
+
+    if comparing_bytes:
+        # when comparing bytes, it doesn't help to show the "sides contain one or more
+        # items" longer explanation, so skip it
+
+        return explanation
+
+    len_diff = len_left - len_right
+    if len_diff:
+        if len_diff > 0:
+            dir_with_more = "Left"
+            extra = saferepr(left[len_right])
+        else:
+            len_diff = 0 - len_diff
+            dir_with_more = "Right"
+            extra = saferepr(right[len_left])
+
+        if len_diff == 1:
+            explanation += [
+                f"{dir_with_more} contains one more item: {highlighter(extra)}"
+            ]
+        else:
+            explanation += [
+                f"{dir_with_more} contains {len_diff} more items, first extra item: {highlighter(extra)}"
+            ]
+    return explanation
+
+
+def _compare_eq_set(
+    left: AbstractSet[Any],
+    right: AbstractSet[Any],
+    highlighter: _HighlightFunc,
+    verbose: int = 0,
+) -> list[str]:
+    explanation = []
+    explanation.extend(_set_one_sided_diff("left", left, right, highlighter))
+    explanation.extend(_set_one_sided_diff("right", right, left, highlighter))
+    return explanation
+
+
+def _compare_gt_set(
+    left: AbstractSet[Any],
+    right: AbstractSet[Any],
+    highlighter: _HighlightFunc,
+    verbose: int = 0,
+) -> list[str]:
+    explanation = _compare_gte_set(left, right, highlighter)
+    if not explanation:
+        return ["Both sets are equal"]
+    return explanation
+
+
+def _compare_lt_set(
+    left: AbstractSet[Any],
+    right: AbstractSet[Any],
+    highlighter: _HighlightFunc,
+    verbose: int = 0,
+) -> list[str]:
+    explanation = _compare_lte_set(left, right, highlighter)
+    if not explanation:
+        return ["Both sets are equal"]
+    return explanation
+
+
+def _compare_gte_set(
+    left: AbstractSet[Any],
+    right: AbstractSet[Any],
+    highlighter: _HighlightFunc,
+    verbose: int = 0,
+) -> list[str]:
+    return _set_one_sided_diff("right", right, left, highlighter)
+
+
+def _compare_lte_set(
+    left: AbstractSet[Any],
+    right: AbstractSet[Any],
+    highlighter: _HighlightFunc,
+    verbose: int = 0,
+) -> list[str]:
+    return _set_one_sided_diff("left", left, right, highlighter)
+
+
+def _set_one_sided_diff(
+    posn: str,
+    set1: AbstractSet[Any],
+    set2: AbstractSet[Any],
+    highlighter: _HighlightFunc,
+) -> list[str]:
+    explanation = []
+    diff = set1 - set2
+    if diff:
+        explanation.append(f"Extra items in the {posn} set:")
+        for item in diff:
+            explanation.append(highlighter(saferepr(item)))
+    return explanation
+
+
+def _compare_eq_dict(
+    left: Mapping[Any, Any],
+    right: Mapping[Any, Any],
+    highlighter: _HighlightFunc,
+    verbose: int = 0,
+) -> list[str]:
+    explanation: list[str] = []
+    set_left = set(left)
+    set_right = set(right)
+    common = set_left.intersection(set_right)
+    same = {k: left[k] for k in common if left[k] == right[k]}
+    if same and verbose < 2:
+        explanation += [f"Omitting {len(same)} identical items, use -vv to show"]
+    elif same:
+        explanation += ["Common items:"]
+        explanation += highlighter(pprint.pformat(same)).splitlines()
+    diff = {k for k in common if left[k] != right[k]}
+    if diff:
+        explanation += ["Differing items:"]
+        for k in diff:
+            explanation += [
+                highlighter(saferepr({k: left[k]}))
+                + " != "
+                + highlighter(saferepr({k: right[k]}))
+            ]
+    extra_left = set_left - set_right
+    len_extra_left = len(extra_left)
+    if len_extra_left:
+        explanation.append(
+            f"Left contains {len_extra_left} more item{'' if len_extra_left == 1 else 's'}:"
+        )
+        explanation.extend(
+            highlighter(pprint.pformat({k: left[k] for k in extra_left})).splitlines()
+        )
+    extra_right = set_right - set_left
+    len_extra_right = len(extra_right)
+    if len_extra_right:
+        explanation.append(
+            f"Right contains {len_extra_right} more item{'' if len_extra_right == 1 else 's'}:"
+        )
+        explanation.extend(
+            highlighter(pprint.pformat({k: right[k] for k in extra_right})).splitlines()
+        )
+    return explanation
+
+
+def _compare_eq_cls(
+    left: Any, right: Any, highlighter: _HighlightFunc, verbose: int
+) -> list[str]:
+    if not has_default_eq(left):
+        return []
+    if isdatacls(left):
+        import dataclasses
+
+        all_fields = dataclasses.fields(left)
+        fields_to_check = [info.name for info in all_fields if info.compare]
+    elif isattrs(left):
+        all_fields = left.__attrs_attrs__
+        fields_to_check = [field.name for field in all_fields if getattr(field, "eq")]
+    elif isnamedtuple(left):
+        fields_to_check = left._fields
+    else:
+        assert False
+
+    indent = "  "
+    same = []
+    diff = []
+    for field in fields_to_check:
+        if getattr(left, field) == getattr(right, field):
+            same.append(field)
+        else:
+            diff.append(field)
+
+    explanation = []
+    if same or diff:
+        explanation += [""]
+    if same and verbose < 2:
+        explanation.append(f"Omitting {len(same)} identical items, use -vv to show")
+    elif same:
+        explanation += ["Matching attributes:"]
+        explanation += highlighter(pprint.pformat(same)).splitlines()
+    if diff:
+        explanation += ["Differing attributes:"]
+        explanation += highlighter(pprint.pformat(diff)).splitlines()
+        for field in diff:
+            field_left = getattr(left, field)
+            field_right = getattr(right, field)
+            explanation += [
+                "",
+                f"Drill down into differing attribute {field}:",
+                f"{indent}{field}: {highlighter(repr(field_left))} != {highlighter(repr(field_right))}",
+            ]
+            explanation += [
+                indent + line
+                for line in _compare_eq_any(
+                    field_left, field_right, highlighter, verbose
+                )
+            ]
+    return explanation
+
+
+def _notin_text(term: str, text: str, verbose: int = 0) -> list[str]:
+    index = text.find(term)
+    head = text[:index]
+    tail = text[index + len(term) :]
+    correct_text = head + tail
+    diff = _diff_text(text, correct_text, dummy_highlighter, verbose)
+    newdiff = [f"{saferepr(term, maxsize=42)} is contained here:"]
+    for line in diff:
+        if line.startswith("Skipping"):
+            continue
+        if line.startswith("- "):
+            continue
+        if line.startswith("+ "):
+            newdiff.append("  " + line[2:])
+        else:
+            newdiff.append(line)
+    return newdiff
+
+
+def running_on_ci() -> bool:
+    """Check if we're currently running on a CI system."""
+    env_vars = ["CI", "BUILD_NUMBER"]
+    return any(var in os.environ for var in env_vars)

backend/venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/_pytest/cacheprovider.py

@@ -0,0 +1,625 @@
+# mypy: allow-untyped-defs
+"""Implementation of the cache provider."""
+
+# This plugin was not named "cache" to avoid conflicts with the external
+# pytest-cache version.
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+from collections.abc import Generator
+from collections.abc import Iterable
+import dataclasses
+import errno
+import json
+import os
+from pathlib import Path
+import tempfile
+from typing import final
+
+from .pathlib import resolve_from_str
+from .pathlib import rm_rf
+from .reports import CollectReport
+from _pytest import nodes
+from _pytest._io import TerminalWriter
+from _pytest.config import Config
+from _pytest.config import ExitCode
+from _pytest.config import hookimpl
+from _pytest.config.argparsing import Parser
+from _pytest.deprecated import check_ispytest
+from _pytest.fixtures import fixture
+from _pytest.fixtures import FixtureRequest
+from _pytest.main import Session
+from _pytest.nodes import Directory
+from _pytest.nodes import File
+from _pytest.reports import TestReport
+
+
+README_CONTENT = """\
+# pytest cache directory #
+
+This directory contains data from the pytest's cache plugin,
+which provides the `--lf` and `--ff` options, as well as the `cache` fixture.
+
+**Do not** commit this to version control.
+
+See [the docs](https://docs.pytest.org/en/stable/how-to/cache.html) for more information.
+"""
+
+CACHEDIR_TAG_CONTENT = b"""\
+Signature: 8a477f597d28d172789f06886806bc55
+# This file is a cache directory tag created by pytest.
+# For information about cache directory tags, see:
+#	https://bford.info/cachedir/spec.html
+"""
+
+
+@final
+@dataclasses.dataclass
+class Cache:
+    """Instance of the `cache` fixture."""
+
+    _cachedir: Path = dataclasses.field(repr=False)
+    _config: Config = dataclasses.field(repr=False)
+
+    # Sub-directory under cache-dir for directories created by `mkdir()`.
+    _CACHE_PREFIX_DIRS = "d"
+
+    # Sub-directory under cache-dir for values created by `set()`.
+    _CACHE_PREFIX_VALUES = "v"
+
+    def __init__(
+        self, cachedir: Path, config: Config, *, _ispytest: bool = False
+    ) -> None:
+        check_ispytest(_ispytest)
+        self._cachedir = cachedir
+        self._config = config
+
+    @classmethod
+    def for_config(cls, config: Config, *, _ispytest: bool = False) -> Cache:
+        """Create the Cache instance for a Config.
+
+        :meta private:
+        """
+        check_ispytest(_ispytest)
+        cachedir = cls.cache_dir_from_config(config, _ispytest=True)
+        if config.getoption("cacheclear") and cachedir.is_dir():
+            cls.clear_cache(cachedir, _ispytest=True)
+        return cls(cachedir, config, _ispytest=True)
+
+    @classmethod
+    def clear_cache(cls, cachedir: Path, _ispytest: bool = False) -> None:
+        """Clear the sub-directories used to hold cached directories and values.
+
+        :meta private:
+        """
+        check_ispytest(_ispytest)
+        for prefix in (cls._CACHE_PREFIX_DIRS, cls._CACHE_PREFIX_VALUES):
+            d = cachedir / prefix
+            if d.is_dir():
+                rm_rf(d)
+
+    @staticmethod
+    def cache_dir_from_config(config: Config, *, _ispytest: bool = False) -> Path:
+        """Get the path to the cache directory for a Config.
+
+        :meta private:
+        """
+        check_ispytest(_ispytest)
+        return resolve_from_str(config.getini("cache_dir"), config.rootpath)
+
+    def warn(self, fmt: str, *, _ispytest: bool = False, **args: object) -> None:
+        """Issue a cache warning.
+
+        :meta private:
+        """
+        check_ispytest(_ispytest)
+        import warnings
+
+        from _pytest.warning_types import PytestCacheWarning
+
+        warnings.warn(
+            PytestCacheWarning(fmt.format(**args) if args else fmt),
+            self._config.hook,
+            stacklevel=3,
+        )
+
+    def _mkdir(self, path: Path) -> None:
+        self._ensure_cache_dir_and_supporting_files()
+        path.mkdir(exist_ok=True, parents=True)
+
+    def mkdir(self, name: str) -> Path:
+        """Return a directory path object with the given name.
+
+        If the directory does not yet exist, it will be created. You can use
+        it to manage files to e.g. store/retrieve database dumps across test
+        sessions.
+
+        .. versionadded:: 7.0
+
+        :param name:
+            Must be a string not containing a ``/`` separator.
+            Make sure the name contains your plugin or application
+            identifiers to prevent clashes with other cache users.
+        """
+        path = Path(name)
+        if len(path.parts) > 1:
+            raise ValueError("name is not allowed to contain path separators")
+        res = self._cachedir.joinpath(self._CACHE_PREFIX_DIRS, path)
+        self._mkdir(res)
+        return res
+
+    def _getvaluepath(self, key: str) -> Path:
+        return self._cachedir.joinpath(self._CACHE_PREFIX_VALUES, Path(key))
+
+    def get(self, key: str, default):
+        """Return the cached value for the given key.
+
+        If no value was yet cached or the value cannot be read, the specified
+        default is returned.
+
+        :param key:
+            Must be a ``/`` separated value. Usually the first
+            name is the name of your plugin or your application.
+        :param default:
+            The value to return in case of a cache-miss or invalid cache value.
+        """
+        path = self._getvaluepath(key)
+        try:
+            with path.open("r", encoding="UTF-8") as f:
+                return json.load(f)
+        except (ValueError, OSError):
+            return default
+
+    def set(self, key: str, value: object) -> None:
+        """Save value for the given key.
+
+        :param key:
+            Must be a ``/`` separated value. Usually the first
+            name is the name of your plugin or your application.
+        :param value:
+            Must be of any combination of basic python types,
+            including nested types like lists of dictionaries.
+        """
+        path = self._getvaluepath(key)
+        try:
+            self._mkdir(path.parent)
+        except OSError as exc:
+            self.warn(
+                f"could not create cache path {path}: {exc}",
+                _ispytest=True,
+            )
+            return
+        data = json.dumps(value, ensure_ascii=False, indent=2)
+        try:
+            f = path.open("w", encoding="UTF-8")
+        except OSError as exc:
+            self.warn(
+                f"cache could not write path {path}: {exc}",
+                _ispytest=True,
+            )
+        else:
+            with f:
+                f.write(data)
+
+    def _ensure_cache_dir_and_supporting_files(self) -> None:
+        """Create the cache dir and its supporting files."""
+        if self._cachedir.is_dir():
+            return
+
+        self._cachedir.parent.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
+        with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory(
+            prefix="pytest-cache-files-",
+            dir=self._cachedir.parent,
+        ) as newpath:
+            path = Path(newpath)
+
+            # Reset permissions to the default, see #12308.
+            # Note: there's no way to get the current umask atomically, eek.
+            umask = os.umask(0o022)
+            os.umask(umask)
+            path.chmod(0o777 - umask)
+
+            with open(path.joinpath("README.md"), "x", encoding="UTF-8") as f:
+                f.write(README_CONTENT)
+            with open(path.joinpath(".gitignore"), "x", encoding="UTF-8") as f:
+                f.write("# Created by pytest automatically.\n*\n")
+            with open(path.joinpath("CACHEDIR.TAG"), "xb") as f:
+                f.write(CACHEDIR_TAG_CONTENT)
+
+            try:
+                path.rename(self._cachedir)
+            except OSError as e:
+                # If 2 concurrent pytests both race to the rename, the loser
+                # gets "Directory not empty" from the rename. In this case,
+                # everything is handled so just continue (while letting the
+                # temporary directory be cleaned up).
+                # On Windows, the error is a FileExistsError which translates to EEXIST.
+                if e.errno not in (errno.ENOTEMPTY, errno.EEXIST):
+                    raise
+            else:
+                # Create a directory in place of the one we just moved so that
+                # `TemporaryDirectory`'s cleanup doesn't complain.
+                #
+                # TODO: pass ignore_cleanup_errors=True when we no longer support python < 3.10.
+                # See https://github.com/python/cpython/issues/74168. Note that passing
+                # delete=False would do the wrong thing in case of errors and isn't supported
+                # until python 3.12.
+                path.mkdir()
+
+
+class LFPluginCollWrapper:
+    def __init__(self, lfplugin: LFPlugin) -> None:
+        self.lfplugin = lfplugin
+        self._collected_at_least_one_failure = False
+
+    @hookimpl(wrapper=True)
+    def pytest_make_collect_report(
+        self, collector: nodes.Collector
+    ) -> Generator[None, CollectReport, CollectReport]:
+        res = yield
+        if isinstance(collector, (Session, Directory)):
+            # Sort any lf-paths to the beginning.
+            lf_paths = self.lfplugin._last_failed_paths
+
+            # Use stable sort to prioritize last failed.
+            def sort_key(node: nodes.Item | nodes.Collector) -> bool:
+                return node.path in lf_paths
+
+            res.result = sorted(
+                res.result,
+                key=sort_key,
+                reverse=True,
+            )
+
+        elif isinstance(collector, File):
+            if collector.path in self.lfplugin._last_failed_paths:
+                result = res.result
+                lastfailed = self.lfplugin.lastfailed
+
+                # Only filter with known failures.
+                if not self._collected_at_least_one_failure:
+                    if not any(x.nodeid in lastfailed for x in result):
+                        return res
+                    self.lfplugin.config.pluginmanager.register(
+                        LFPluginCollSkipfiles(self.lfplugin), "lfplugin-collskip"
+                    )
+                    self._collected_at_least_one_failure = True
+
+                session = collector.session
+                result[:] = [
+                    x
+                    for x in result
+                    if x.nodeid in lastfailed
+                    # Include any passed arguments (not trivial to filter).
+                    or session.isinitpath(x.path)
+                    # Keep all sub-collectors.
+                    or isinstance(x, nodes.Collector)
+                ]
+
+        return res
+
+
+class LFPluginCollSkipfiles:
+    def __init__(self, lfplugin: LFPlugin) -> None:
+        self.lfplugin = lfplugin
+
+    @hookimpl
+    def pytest_make_collect_report(
+        self, collector: nodes.Collector
+    ) -> CollectReport | None:
+        if isinstance(collector, File):
+            if collector.path not in self.lfplugin._last_failed_paths:
+                self.lfplugin._skipped_files += 1
+
+                return CollectReport(
+                    collector.nodeid, "passed", longrepr=None, result=[]
+                )
+        return None
+
+
+class LFPlugin:
+    """Plugin which implements the --lf (run last-failing) option."""
+
+    def __init__(self, config: Config) -> None:
+        self.config = config
+        active_keys = "lf", "failedfirst"
+        self.active = any(config.getoption(key) for key in active_keys)
+        assert config.cache
+        self.lastfailed: dict[str, bool] = config.cache.get("cache/lastfailed", {})
+        self._previously_failed_count: int | None = None
+        self._report_status: str | None = None
+        self._skipped_files = 0  # count skipped files during collection due to --lf
+
+        if config.getoption("lf"):
+            self._last_failed_paths = self.get_last_failed_paths()
+            config.pluginmanager.register(
+                LFPluginCollWrapper(self), "lfplugin-collwrapper"
+            )
+
+    def get_last_failed_paths(self) -> set[Path]:
+        """Return a set with all Paths of the previously failed nodeids and
+        their parents."""
+        rootpath = self.config.rootpath
+        result = set()
+        for nodeid in self.lastfailed:
+            path = rootpath / nodeid.split("::")[0]
+            result.add(path)
+            result.update(path.parents)
+        return {x for x in result if x.exists()}
+
+    def pytest_report_collectionfinish(self) -> str | None:
+        if self.active and self.config.get_verbosity() >= 0:
+            return f"run-last-failure: {self._report_status}"
+        return None
+
+    def pytest_runtest_logreport(self, report: TestReport) -> None:
+        if (report.when == "call" and report.passed) or report.skipped:
+            self.lastfailed.pop(report.nodeid, None)
+        elif report.failed:
+            self.lastfailed[report.nodeid] = True
+
+    def pytest_collectreport(self, report: CollectReport) -> None:
+        passed = report.outcome in ("passed", "skipped")
+        if passed:
+            if report.nodeid in self.lastfailed:
+                self.lastfailed.pop(report.nodeid)
+                self.lastfailed.update((item.nodeid, True) for item in report.result)
+        else:
+            self.lastfailed[report.nodeid] = True
+
+    @hookimpl(wrapper=True, tryfirst=True)
+    def pytest_collection_modifyitems(
+        self, config: Config, items: list[nodes.Item]
+    ) -> Generator[None]:
+        res = yield
+
+        if not self.active:
+            return res
+
+        if self.lastfailed:
+            previously_failed = []
+            previously_passed = []
+            for item in items:
+                if item.nodeid in self.lastfailed:
+                    previously_failed.append(item)
+                else:
+                    previously_passed.append(item)
+            self._previously_failed_count = len(previously_failed)
+
+            if not previously_failed:
+                # Running a subset of all tests with recorded failures
+                # only outside of it.
+                self._report_status = (
+                    f"{len(self.lastfailed)} known failures not in selected tests"
+                )
+            else:
+                if self.config.getoption("lf"):
+                    items[:] = previously_failed
+                    config.hook.pytest_deselected(items=previously_passed)
+                else:  # --failedfirst
+                    items[:] = previously_failed + previously_passed
+
+                noun = "failure" if self._previously_failed_count == 1 else "failures"
+                suffix = " first" if self.config.getoption("failedfirst") else ""
+                self._report_status = (
+                    f"rerun previous {self._previously_failed_count} {noun}{suffix}"
+                )
+
+            if self._skipped_files > 0:
+                files_noun = "file" if self._skipped_files == 1 else "files"
+                self._report_status += f" (skipped {self._skipped_files} {files_noun})"
+        else:
+            self._report_status = "no previously failed tests, "
+            if self.config.getoption("last_failed_no_failures") == "none":
+                self._report_status += "deselecting all items."
+                config.hook.pytest_deselected(items=items[:])
+                items[:] = []
+            else:
+                self._report_status += "not deselecting items."
+
+        return res
+
+    def pytest_sessionfinish(self, session: Session) -> None:
+        config = self.config
+        if config.getoption("cacheshow") or hasattr(config, "workerinput"):
+            return
+
+        assert config.cache is not None
+        saved_lastfailed = config.cache.get("cache/lastfailed", {})
+        if saved_lastfailed != self.lastfailed:
+            config.cache.set("cache/lastfailed", self.lastfailed)
+
+
+class NFPlugin:
+    """Plugin which implements the --nf (run new-first) option."""
+
+    def __init__(self, config: Config) -> None:
+        self.config = config
+        self.active = config.option.newfirst
+        assert config.cache is not None
+        self.cached_nodeids = set(config.cache.get("cache/nodeids", []))
+
+    @hookimpl(wrapper=True, tryfirst=True)
+    def pytest_collection_modifyitems(self, items: list[nodes.Item]) -> Generator[None]:
+        res = yield
+
+        if self.active:
+            new_items: dict[str, nodes.Item] = {}
+            other_items: dict[str, nodes.Item] = {}
+            for item in items:
+                if item.nodeid not in self.cached_nodeids:
+                    new_items[item.nodeid] = item
+                else:
+                    other_items[item.nodeid] = item
+
+            items[:] = self._get_increasing_order(
+                new_items.values()
+            ) + self._get_increasing_order(other_items.values())
+            self.cached_nodeids.update(new_items)
+        else:
+            self.cached_nodeids.update(item.nodeid for item in items)
+
+        return res
+
+    def _get_increasing_order(self, items: Iterable[nodes.Item]) -> list[nodes.Item]:
+        return sorted(items, key=lambda item: item.path.stat().st_mtime, reverse=True)
+
+    def pytest_sessionfinish(self) -> None:
+        config = self.config
+        if config.getoption("cacheshow") or hasattr(config, "workerinput"):
+            return
+
+        if config.getoption("collectonly"):
+            return
+
+        assert config.cache is not None
+        config.cache.set("cache/nodeids", sorted(self.cached_nodeids))
+
+
+def pytest_addoption(parser: Parser) -> None:
+    group = parser.getgroup("general")
+    group.addoption(
+        "--lf",
+        "--last-failed",
+        action="store_true",
+        dest="lf",
+        help="Rerun only the tests that failed at the last run (or all if none failed)",
+    )
+    group.addoption(
+        "--ff",
+        "--failed-first",
+        action="store_true",
+        dest="failedfirst",
+        help="Run all tests, but run the last failures first. "
+        "This may re-order tests and thus lead to "
+        "repeated fixture setup/teardown.",
+    )
+    group.addoption(
+        "--nf",
+        "--new-first",
+        action="store_true",
+        dest="newfirst",
+        help="Run tests from new files first, then the rest of the tests "
+        "sorted by file mtime",
+    )
+    group.addoption(
+        "--cache-show",
+        action="append",
+        nargs="?",
+        dest="cacheshow",
+        help=(
+            "Show cache contents, don't perform collection or tests. "
+            "Optional argument: glob (default: '*')."
+        ),
+    )
+    group.addoption(
+        "--cache-clear",
+        action="store_true",
+        dest="cacheclear",
+        help="Remove all cache contents at start of test run",
+    )
+    cache_dir_default = ".pytest_cache"
+    if "TOX_ENV_DIR" in os.environ:
+        cache_dir_default = os.path.join(os.environ["TOX_ENV_DIR"], cache_dir_default)
+    parser.addini("cache_dir", default=cache_dir_default, help="Cache directory path")
+    group.addoption(
+        "--lfnf",
+        "--last-failed-no-failures",
+        action="store",
+        dest="last_failed_no_failures",
+        choices=("all", "none"),
+        default="all",
+        help="With ``--lf``, determines whether to execute tests when there "
+        "are no previously (known) failures or when no "
+        "cached ``lastfailed`` data was found. "
+        "``all`` (the default) runs the full test suite again. "
+        "``none`` just emits a message about no known failures and exits successfully.",
+    )
+
+
+def pytest_cmdline_main(config: Config) -> int | ExitCode | None:
+    if config.option.cacheshow and not config.option.help:
+        from _pytest.main import wrap_session
+
+        return wrap_session(config, cacheshow)
+    return None
+
+
+@hookimpl(tryfirst=True)
+def pytest_configure(config: Config) -> None:
+    config.cache = Cache.for_config(config, _ispytest=True)
+    config.pluginmanager.register(LFPlugin(config), "lfplugin")
+    config.pluginmanager.register(NFPlugin(config), "nfplugin")
+
+
+@fixture
+def cache(request: FixtureRequest) -> Cache:
+    """Return a cache object that can persist state between testing sessions.
+
+    cache.get(key, default)
+    cache.set(key, value)
+
+    Keys must be ``/`` separated strings, where the first part is usually the
+    name of your plugin or application to avoid clashes with other cache users.
+
+    Values can be any object handled by the json stdlib module.
+    """
+    assert request.config.cache is not None
+    return request.config.cache
+
+
+def pytest_report_header(config: Config) -> str | None:
+    """Display cachedir with --cache-show and if non-default."""
+    if config.option.verbose > 0 or config.getini("cache_dir") != ".pytest_cache":
+        assert config.cache is not None
+        cachedir = config.cache._cachedir
+        # TODO: evaluate generating upward relative paths
+        # starting with .., ../.. if sensible
+
+        try:
+            displaypath = cachedir.relative_to(config.rootpath)
+        except ValueError:
+            displaypath = cachedir
+        return f"cachedir: {displaypath}"
+    return None
+
+
+def cacheshow(config: Config, session: Session) -> int:
+    from pprint import pformat
+
+    assert config.cache is not None
+
+    tw = TerminalWriter()
+    tw.line("cachedir: " + str(config.cache._cachedir))
+    if not config.cache._cachedir.is_dir():
+        tw.line("cache is empty")
+        return 0
+
+    glob = config.option.cacheshow[0]
+    if glob is None:
+        glob = "*"
+
+    dummy = object()
+    basedir = config.cache._cachedir
+    vdir = basedir / Cache._CACHE_PREFIX_VALUES
+    tw.sep("-", f"cache values for {glob!r}")
+    for valpath in sorted(x for x in vdir.rglob(glob) if x.is_file()):
+        key = str(valpath.relative_to(vdir))
+        val = config.cache.get(key, dummy)
+        if val is dummy:
+            tw.line(f"{key} contains unreadable content, will be ignored")
+        else:
+            tw.line(f"{key} contains:")
+            for line in pformat(val).splitlines():
+                tw.line("  " + line)
+
+    ddir = basedir / Cache._CACHE_PREFIX_DIRS
+    if ddir.is_dir():
+        contents = sorted(ddir.rglob(glob))
+        tw.sep("-", f"cache directories for {glob!r}")
+        for p in contents:
+            # if p.is_dir():
+            #    print("%s/" % p.relative_to(basedir))
+            if p.is_file():
+                key = str(p.relative_to(basedir))
+                tw.line(f"{key} is a file of length {p.stat().st_size}")
+    return 0

backend/venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/_pytest/compat.py

@@ -0,0 +1,333 @@
+# mypy: allow-untyped-defs
+"""Python version compatibility code."""
+
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+from collections.abc import Callable
+import enum
+import functools
+import inspect
+from inspect import Parameter
+from inspect import Signature
+import os
+from pathlib import Path
+import sys
+from typing import Any
+from typing import Final
+from typing import NoReturn
+
+import py
+
+
+if sys.version_info >= (3, 14):
+    from annotationlib import Format
+
+
+#: constant to prepare valuing pylib path replacements/lazy proxies later on
+#  intended for removal in pytest 8.0 or 9.0
+
+# fmt: off
+# intentional space to create a fake difference for the verification
+LEGACY_PATH = py.path. local
+# fmt: on
+
+
+def legacy_path(path: str | os.PathLike[str]) -> LEGACY_PATH:
+    """Internal wrapper to prepare lazy proxies for legacy_path instances"""
+    return LEGACY_PATH(path)
+
+
+# fmt: off
+# Singleton type for NOTSET, as described in:
+# https://www.python.org/dev/peps/pep-0484/#support-for-singleton-types-in-unions
+class NotSetType(enum.Enum):
+    token = 0
+NOTSET: Final = NotSetType.token
+# fmt: on
+
+
+def iscoroutinefunction(func: object) -> bool:
+    """Return True if func is a coroutine function (a function defined with async
+    def syntax, and doesn't contain yield), or a function decorated with
+    @asyncio.coroutine.
+
+    Note: copied and modified from Python 3.5's builtin coroutines.py to avoid
+    importing asyncio directly, which in turns also initializes the "logging"
+    module as a side-effect (see issue #8).
+    """
+    return inspect.iscoroutinefunction(func) or getattr(func, "_is_coroutine", False)
+
+
+def is_async_function(func: object) -> bool:
+    """Return True if the given function seems to be an async function or
+    an async generator."""
+    return iscoroutinefunction(func) or inspect.isasyncgenfunction(func)
+
+
+def signature(obj: Callable[..., Any]) -> Signature:
+    """Return signature without evaluating annotations."""
+    if sys.version_info >= (3, 14):
+        return inspect.signature(obj, annotation_format=Format.STRING)
+    return inspect.signature(obj)
+
+
+def getlocation(function, curdir: str | os.PathLike[str] | None = None) -> str:
+    function = get_real_func(function)
+    fn = Path(inspect.getfile(function))
+    lineno = function.__code__.co_firstlineno
+    if curdir is not None:
+        try:
+            relfn = fn.relative_to(curdir)
+        except ValueError:
+            pass
+        else:
+            return f"{relfn}:{lineno + 1}"
+    return f"{fn}:{lineno + 1}"
+
+
+def num_mock_patch_args(function) -> int:
+    """Return number of arguments used up by mock arguments (if any)."""
+    patchings = getattr(function, "patchings", None)
+    if not patchings:
+        return 0
+
+    mock_sentinel = getattr(sys.modules.get("mock"), "DEFAULT", object())
+    ut_mock_sentinel = getattr(sys.modules.get("unittest.mock"), "DEFAULT", object())
+
+    return len(
+        [
+            p
+            for p in patchings
+            if not p.attribute_name
+            and (p.new is mock_sentinel or p.new is ut_mock_sentinel)
+        ]
+    )
+
+
+def getfuncargnames(
+    function: Callable[..., object],
+    *,
+    name: str = "",
+    cls: type | None = None,
+) -> tuple[str, ...]:
+    """Return the names of a function's mandatory arguments.
+
+    Should return the names of all function arguments that:
+    * Aren't bound to an instance or type as in instance or class methods.
+    * Don't have default values.
+    * Aren't bound with functools.partial.
+    * Aren't replaced with mocks.
+
+    The cls arguments indicate that the function should be treated as a bound
+    method even though it's not unless the function is a static method.
+
+    The name parameter should be the original name in which the function was collected.
+    """
+    # TODO(RonnyPfannschmidt): This function should be refactored when we
+    # revisit fixtures. The fixture mechanism should ask the node for
+    # the fixture names, and not try to obtain directly from the
+    # function object well after collection has occurred.
+
+    # The parameters attribute of a Signature object contains an
+    # ordered mapping of parameter names to Parameter instances.  This
+    # creates a tuple of the names of the parameters that don't have
+    # defaults.
+    try:
+        parameters = signature(function).parameters.values()
+    except (ValueError, TypeError) as e:
+        from _pytest.outcomes import fail
+
+        fail(
+            f"Could not determine arguments of {function!r}: {e}",
+            pytrace=False,
+        )
+
+    arg_names = tuple(
+        p.name
+        for p in parameters
+        if (
+            p.kind is Parameter.POSITIONAL_OR_KEYWORD
+            or p.kind is Parameter.KEYWORD_ONLY
+        )
+        and p.default is Parameter.empty
+    )
+    if not name:
+        name = function.__name__
+
+    # If this function should be treated as a bound method even though
+    # it's passed as an unbound method or function, and its first parameter
+    # wasn't defined as positional only, remove the first parameter name.
+    if not any(p.kind is Parameter.POSITIONAL_ONLY for p in parameters) and (
+        # Not using `getattr` because we don't want to resolve the staticmethod.
+        # Not using `cls.__dict__` because we want to check the entire MRO.
+        cls
+        and not isinstance(
+            inspect.getattr_static(cls, name, default=None), staticmethod
+        )
+    ):
+        arg_names = arg_names[1:]
+    # Remove any names that will be replaced with mocks.
+    if hasattr(function, "__wrapped__"):
+        arg_names = arg_names[num_mock_patch_args(function) :]
+    return arg_names
+
+
+def get_default_arg_names(function: Callable[..., Any]) -> tuple[str, ...]:
+    # Note: this code intentionally mirrors the code at the beginning of
+    # getfuncargnames, to get the arguments which were excluded from its result
+    # because they had default values.
+    return tuple(
+        p.name
+        for p in signature(function).parameters.values()
+        if p.kind in (Parameter.POSITIONAL_OR_KEYWORD, Parameter.KEYWORD_ONLY)
+        and p.default is not Parameter.empty
+    )
+
+
+_non_printable_ascii_translate_table = {
+    i: f"\\x{i:02x}" for i in range(128) if i not in range(32, 127)
+}
+_non_printable_ascii_translate_table.update(
+    {ord("\t"): "\\t", ord("\r"): "\\r", ord("\n"): "\\n"}
+)
+
+
+def ascii_escaped(val: bytes | str) -> str:
+    r"""If val is pure ASCII, return it as an str, otherwise, escape
+    bytes objects into a sequence of escaped bytes:
+
+    b'\xc3\xb4\xc5\xd6' -> r'\xc3\xb4\xc5\xd6'
+
+    and escapes strings into a sequence of escaped unicode ids, e.g.:
+
+    r'4\nV\U00043efa\x0eMXWB\x1e\u3028\u15fd\xcd\U0007d944'
+
+    Note:
+       The obvious "v.decode('unicode-escape')" will return
+       valid UTF-8 unicode if it finds them in bytes, but we
+       want to return escaped bytes for any byte, even if they match
+       a UTF-8 string.
+    """
+    if isinstance(val, bytes):
+        ret = val.decode("ascii", "backslashreplace")
+    else:
+        ret = val.encode("unicode_escape").decode("ascii")
+    return ret.translate(_non_printable_ascii_translate_table)
+
+
+def get_real_func(obj):
+    """Get the real function object of the (possibly) wrapped object by
+    :func:`functools.wraps`, or :func:`functools.partial`."""
+    obj = inspect.unwrap(obj)
+
+    if isinstance(obj, functools.partial):
+        obj = obj.func
+    return obj
+
+
+def getimfunc(func):
+    try:
+        return func.__func__
+    except AttributeError:
+        return func
+
+
+def safe_getattr(object: Any, name: str, default: Any) -> Any:
+    """Like getattr but return default upon any Exception or any OutcomeException.
+
+    Attribute access can potentially fail for 'evil' Python objects.
+    See issue #214.
+    It catches OutcomeException because of #2490 (issue #580), new outcomes
+    are derived from BaseException instead of Exception (for more details
+    check #2707).
+    """
+    from _pytest.outcomes import TEST_OUTCOME
+
+    try:
+        return getattr(object, name, default)
+    except TEST_OUTCOME:
+        return default
+
+
+def safe_isclass(obj: object) -> bool:
+    """Ignore any exception via isinstance on Python 3."""
+    try:
+        return inspect.isclass(obj)
+    except Exception:
+        return False
+
+
+def get_user_id() -> int | None:
+    """Return the current process's real user id or None if it could not be
+    determined.
+
+    :return: The user id or None if it could not be determined.
+    """
+    # mypy follows the version and platform checking expectation of PEP 484:
+    # https://mypy.readthedocs.io/en/stable/common_issues.html?highlight=platform#python-version-and-system-platform-checks
+    # Containment checks are too complex for mypy v1.5.0 and cause failure.
+    if sys.platform == "win32" or sys.platform == "emscripten":
+        # win32 does not have a getuid() function.
+        # Emscripten has a return 0 stub.
+        return None
+    else:
+        # On other platforms, a return value of -1 is assumed to indicate that
+        # the current process's real user id could not be determined.
+        ERROR = -1
+        uid = os.getuid()
+        return uid if uid != ERROR else None
+
+
+# Perform exhaustiveness checking.
+#
+# Consider this example:
+#
+#     MyUnion = Union[int, str]
+#
+#     def handle(x: MyUnion) -> int {
+#         if isinstance(x, int):
+#             return 1
+#         elif isinstance(x, str):
+#             return 2
+#         else:
+#             raise Exception('unreachable')
+#
+# Now suppose we add a new variant:
+#
+#     MyUnion = Union[int, str, bytes]
+#
+# After doing this, we must remember ourselves to go and update the handle
+# function to handle the new variant.
+#
+# With `assert_never` we can do better:
+#
+#     // raise Exception('unreachable')
+#     return assert_never(x)
+#
+# Now, if we forget to handle the new variant, the type-checker will emit a
+# compile-time error, instead of the runtime error we would have gotten
+# previously.
+#
+# This also work for Enums (if you use `is` to compare) and Literals.
+def assert_never(value: NoReturn) -> NoReturn:
+    assert False, f"Unhandled value: {value} ({type(value).__name__})"
+
+
+class CallableBool:
+    """
+    A bool-like object that can also be called, returning its true/false value.
+
+    Used for backwards compatibility in cases where something was supposed to be a method
+    but was implemented as a simple attribute by mistake (see `TerminalReporter.isatty`).
+
+    Do not use in new code.
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self, value: bool) -> None:
+        self._value = value
+
+    def __bool__(self) -> bool:
+        return self._value
+
+    def __call__(self) -> bool:
+        return self._value

backend/venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/_pytest/config/argparsing.py

@@ -0,0 +1,535 @@
+# mypy: allow-untyped-defs
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+import argparse
+from collections.abc import Callable
+from collections.abc import Mapping
+from collections.abc import Sequence
+import os
+from typing import Any
+from typing import cast
+from typing import final
+from typing import Literal
+from typing import NoReturn
+
+import _pytest._io
+from _pytest.config.exceptions import UsageError
+from _pytest.deprecated import check_ispytest
+
+
+FILE_OR_DIR = "file_or_dir"
+
+
+class NotSet:
+    def __repr__(self) -> str:
+        return "<notset>"
+
+
+NOT_SET = NotSet()
+
+
+@final
+class Parser:
+    """Parser for command line arguments and ini-file values.
+
+    :ivar extra_info: Dict of generic param -> value to display in case
+        there's an error processing the command line arguments.
+    """
+
+    prog: str | None = None
+
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        usage: str | None = None,
+        processopt: Callable[[Argument], None] | None = None,
+        *,
+        _ispytest: bool = False,
+    ) -> None:
+        check_ispytest(_ispytest)
+        self._anonymous = OptionGroup("Custom options", parser=self, _ispytest=True)
+        self._groups: list[OptionGroup] = []
+        self._processopt = processopt
+        self._usage = usage
+        self._inidict: dict[str, tuple[str, str | None, Any]] = {}
+        self._ininames: list[str] = []
+        self.extra_info: dict[str, Any] = {}
+
+    def processoption(self, option: Argument) -> None:
+        if self._processopt:
+            if option.dest:
+                self._processopt(option)
+
+    def getgroup(
+        self, name: str, description: str = "", after: str | None = None
+    ) -> OptionGroup:
+        """Get (or create) a named option Group.
+
+        :param name: Name of the option group.
+        :param description: Long description for --help output.
+        :param after: Name of another group, used for ordering --help output.
+        :returns: The option group.
+
+        The returned group object has an ``addoption`` method with the same
+        signature as :func:`parser.addoption <pytest.Parser.addoption>` but
+        will be shown in the respective group in the output of
+        ``pytest --help``.
+        """
+        for group in self._groups:
+            if group.name == name:
+                return group
+        group = OptionGroup(name, description, parser=self, _ispytest=True)
+        i = 0
+        for i, grp in enumerate(self._groups):
+            if grp.name == after:
+                break
+        self._groups.insert(i + 1, group)
+        return group
+
+    def addoption(self, *opts: str, **attrs: Any) -> None:
+        """Register a command line option.
+
+        :param opts:
+            Option names, can be short or long options.
+        :param attrs:
+            Same attributes as the argparse library's :meth:`add_argument()
+            <argparse.ArgumentParser.add_argument>` function accepts.
+
+        After command line parsing, options are available on the pytest config
+        object via ``config.option.NAME`` where ``NAME`` is usually set
+        by passing a ``dest`` attribute, for example
+        ``addoption("--long", dest="NAME", ...)``.
+        """
+        self._anonymous.addoption(*opts, **attrs)
+
+    def parse(
+        self,
+        args: Sequence[str | os.PathLike[str]],
+        namespace: argparse.Namespace | None = None,
+    ) -> argparse.Namespace:
+        from _pytest._argcomplete import try_argcomplete
+
+        self.optparser = self._getparser()
+        try_argcomplete(self.optparser)
+        strargs = [os.fspath(x) for x in args]
+        return self.optparser.parse_args(strargs, namespace=namespace)
+
+    def _getparser(self) -> MyOptionParser:
+        from _pytest._argcomplete import filescompleter
+
+        optparser = MyOptionParser(self, self.extra_info, prog=self.prog)
+        groups = [*self._groups, self._anonymous]
+        for group in groups:
+            if group.options:
+                desc = group.description or group.name
+                arggroup = optparser.add_argument_group(desc)
+                for option in group.options:
+                    n = option.names()
+                    a = option.attrs()
+                    arggroup.add_argument(*n, **a)
+        file_or_dir_arg = optparser.add_argument(FILE_OR_DIR, nargs="*")
+        # bash like autocompletion for dirs (appending '/')
+        # Type ignored because typeshed doesn't know about argcomplete.
+        file_or_dir_arg.completer = filescompleter  # type: ignore
+        return optparser
+
+    def parse_setoption(
+        self,
+        args: Sequence[str | os.PathLike[str]],
+        option: argparse.Namespace,
+        namespace: argparse.Namespace | None = None,
+    ) -> list[str]:
+        parsedoption = self.parse(args, namespace=namespace)
+        for name, value in parsedoption.__dict__.items():
+            setattr(option, name, value)
+        return cast(list[str], getattr(parsedoption, FILE_OR_DIR))
+
+    def parse_known_args(
+        self,
+        args: Sequence[str | os.PathLike[str]],
+        namespace: argparse.Namespace | None = None,
+    ) -> argparse.Namespace:
+        """Parse the known arguments at this point.
+
+        :returns: An argparse namespace object.
+        """
+        return self.parse_known_and_unknown_args(args, namespace=namespace)[0]
+
+    def parse_known_and_unknown_args(
+        self,
+        args: Sequence[str | os.PathLike[str]],
+        namespace: argparse.Namespace | None = None,
+    ) -> tuple[argparse.Namespace, list[str]]:
+        """Parse the known arguments at this point, and also return the
+        remaining unknown arguments.
+
+        :returns:
+            A tuple containing an argparse namespace object for the known
+            arguments, and a list of the unknown arguments.
+        """
+        optparser = self._getparser()
+        strargs = [os.fspath(x) for x in args]
+        return optparser.parse_known_args(strargs, namespace=namespace)
+
+    def addini(
+        self,
+        name: str,
+        help: str,
+        type: Literal[
+            "string", "paths", "pathlist", "args", "linelist", "bool", "int", "float"
+        ]
+        | None = None,
+        default: Any = NOT_SET,
+    ) -> None:
+        """Register an ini-file option.
+
+        :param name:
+            Name of the ini-variable.
+        :param type:
+            Type of the variable. Can be:
+
+                * ``string``: a string
+                * ``bool``: a boolean
+                * ``args``: a list of strings, separated as in a shell
+                * ``linelist``: a list of strings, separated by line breaks
+                * ``paths``: a list of :class:`pathlib.Path`, separated as in a shell
+                * ``pathlist``: a list of ``py.path``, separated as in a shell
+                * ``int``: an integer
+                * ``float``: a floating-point number
+
+                .. versionadded:: 8.4
+
+                    The ``float`` and ``int`` types.
+
+            For ``paths`` and ``pathlist`` types, they are considered relative to the ini-file.
+            In case the execution is happening without an ini-file defined,
+            they will be considered relative to the current working directory (for example with ``--override-ini``).
+
+            .. versionadded:: 7.0
+                The ``paths`` variable type.
+
+            .. versionadded:: 8.1
+                Use the current working directory to resolve ``paths`` and ``pathlist`` in the absence of an ini-file.
+
+            Defaults to ``string`` if ``None`` or not passed.
+        :param default:
+            Default value if no ini-file option exists but is queried.
+
+        The value of ini-variables can be retrieved via a call to
+        :py:func:`config.getini(name) <pytest.Config.getini>`.
+        """
+        assert type in (
+            None,
+            "string",
+            "paths",
+            "pathlist",
+            "args",
+            "linelist",
+            "bool",
+            "int",
+            "float",
+        )
+        if default is NOT_SET:
+            default = get_ini_default_for_type(type)
+
+        self._inidict[name] = (help, type, default)
+        self._ininames.append(name)
+
+
+def get_ini_default_for_type(
+    type: Literal[
+        "string", "paths", "pathlist", "args", "linelist", "bool", "int", "float"
+    ]
+    | None,
+) -> Any:
+    """
+    Used by addini to get the default value for a given ini-option type, when
+    default is not supplied.
+    """
+    if type is None:
+        return ""
+    elif type in ("paths", "pathlist", "args", "linelist"):
+        return []
+    elif type == "bool":
+        return False
+    elif type == "int":
+        return 0
+    elif type == "float":
+        return 0.0
+    else:
+        return ""
+
+
+class ArgumentError(Exception):
+    """Raised if an Argument instance is created with invalid or
+    inconsistent arguments."""
+
+    def __init__(self, msg: str, option: Argument | str) -> None:
+        self.msg = msg
+        self.option_id = str(option)
+
+    def __str__(self) -> str:
+        if self.option_id:
+            return f"option {self.option_id}: {self.msg}"
+        else:
+            return self.msg
+
+
+class Argument:
+    """Class that mimics the necessary behaviour of optparse.Option.
+
+    It's currently a least effort implementation and ignoring choices
+    and integer prefixes.
+
+    https://docs.python.org/3/library/optparse.html#optparse-standard-option-types
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self, *names: str, **attrs: Any) -> None:
+        """Store params in private vars for use in add_argument."""
+        self._attrs = attrs
+        self._short_opts: list[str] = []
+        self._long_opts: list[str] = []
+        try:
+            self.type = attrs["type"]
+        except KeyError:
+            pass
+        try:
+            # Attribute existence is tested in Config._processopt.
+            self.default = attrs["default"]
+        except KeyError:
+            pass
+        self._set_opt_strings(names)
+        dest: str | None = attrs.get("dest")
+        if dest:
+            self.dest = dest
+        elif self._long_opts:
+            self.dest = self._long_opts[0][2:].replace("-", "_")
+        else:
+            try:
+                self.dest = self._short_opts[0][1:]
+            except IndexError as e:
+                self.dest = "???"  # Needed for the error repr.
+                raise ArgumentError("need a long or short option", self) from e
+
+    def names(self) -> list[str]:
+        return self._short_opts + self._long_opts
+
+    def attrs(self) -> Mapping[str, Any]:
+        # Update any attributes set by processopt.
+        attrs = "default dest help".split()
+        attrs.append(self.dest)
+        for attr in attrs:
+            try:
+                self._attrs[attr] = getattr(self, attr)
+            except AttributeError:
+                pass
+        return self._attrs
+
+    def _set_opt_strings(self, opts: Sequence[str]) -> None:
+        """Directly from optparse.
+
+        Might not be necessary as this is passed to argparse later on.
+        """
+        for opt in opts:
+            if len(opt) < 2:
+                raise ArgumentError(
+                    f"invalid option string {opt!r}: "
+                    "must be at least two characters long",
+                    self,
+                )
+            elif len(opt) == 2:
+                if not (opt[0] == "-" and opt[1] != "-"):
+                    raise ArgumentError(
+                        f"invalid short option string {opt!r}: "
+                        "must be of the form -x, (x any non-dash char)",
+                        self,
+                    )
+                self._short_opts.append(opt)
+            else:
+                if not (opt[0:2] == "--" and opt[2] != "-"):
+                    raise ArgumentError(
+                        f"invalid long option string {opt!r}: "
+                        "must start with --, followed by non-dash",
+                        self,
+                    )
+                self._long_opts.append(opt)
+
+    def __repr__(self) -> str:
+        args: list[str] = []
+        if self._short_opts:
+            args += ["_short_opts: " + repr(self._short_opts)]
+        if self._long_opts:
+            args += ["_long_opts: " + repr(self._long_opts)]
+        args += ["dest: " + repr(self.dest)]
+        if hasattr(self, "type"):
+            args += ["type: " + repr(self.type)]
+        if hasattr(self, "default"):
+            args += ["default: " + repr(self.default)]
+        return "Argument({})".format(", ".join(args))
+
+
+class OptionGroup:
+    """A group of options shown in its own section."""
+
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        name: str,
+        description: str = "",
+        parser: Parser | None = None,
+        *,
+        _ispytest: bool = False,
+    ) -> None:
+        check_ispytest(_ispytest)
+        self.name = name
+        self.description = description
+        self.options: list[Argument] = []
+        self.parser = parser
+
+    def addoption(self, *opts: str, **attrs: Any) -> None:
+        """Add an option to this group.
+
+        If a shortened version of a long option is specified, it will
+        be suppressed in the help. ``addoption('--twowords', '--two-words')``
+        results in help showing ``--two-words`` only, but ``--twowords`` gets
+        accepted **and** the automatic destination is in ``args.twowords``.
+
+        :param opts:
+            Option names, can be short or long options.
+        :param attrs:
+            Same attributes as the argparse library's :meth:`add_argument()
+            <argparse.ArgumentParser.add_argument>` function accepts.
+        """
+        conflict = set(opts).intersection(
+            name for opt in self.options for name in opt.names()
+        )
+        if conflict:
+            raise ValueError(f"option names {conflict} already added")
+        option = Argument(*opts, **attrs)
+        self._addoption_instance(option, shortupper=False)
+
+    def _addoption(self, *opts: str, **attrs: Any) -> None:
+        option = Argument(*opts, **attrs)
+        self._addoption_instance(option, shortupper=True)
+
+    def _addoption_instance(self, option: Argument, shortupper: bool = False) -> None:
+        if not shortupper:
+            for opt in option._short_opts:
+                if opt[0] == "-" and opt[1].islower():
+                    raise ValueError("lowercase shortoptions reserved")
+        if self.parser:
+            self.parser.processoption(option)
+        self.options.append(option)
+
+
+class MyOptionParser(argparse.ArgumentParser):
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        parser: Parser,
+        extra_info: dict[str, Any] | None = None,
+        prog: str | None = None,
+    ) -> None:
+        self._parser = parser
+        super().__init__(
+            prog=prog,
+            usage=parser._usage,
+            add_help=False,
+            formatter_class=DropShorterLongHelpFormatter,
+            allow_abbrev=False,
+            fromfile_prefix_chars="@",
+        )
+        # extra_info is a dict of (param -> value) to display if there's
+        # an usage error to provide more contextual information to the user.
+        self.extra_info = extra_info if extra_info else {}
+
+    def error(self, message: str) -> NoReturn:
+        """Transform argparse error message into UsageError."""
+        msg = f"{self.prog}: error: {message}"
+
+        if hasattr(self._parser, "_config_source_hint"):
+            msg = f"{msg} ({self._parser._config_source_hint})"
+
+        raise UsageError(self.format_usage() + msg)
+
+    # Type ignored because typeshed has a very complex type in the superclass.
+    def parse_args(  # type: ignore
+        self,
+        args: Sequence[str] | None = None,
+        namespace: argparse.Namespace | None = None,
+    ) -> argparse.Namespace:
+        """Allow splitting of positional arguments."""
+        parsed, unrecognized = self.parse_known_args(args, namespace)
+        if unrecognized:
+            for arg in unrecognized:
+                if arg and arg[0] == "-":
+                    lines = [
+                        "unrecognized arguments: {}".format(" ".join(unrecognized))
+                    ]
+                    for k, v in sorted(self.extra_info.items()):
+                        lines.append(f"  {k}: {v}")
+                    self.error("\n".join(lines))
+            getattr(parsed, FILE_OR_DIR).extend(unrecognized)
+        return parsed
+
+
+class DropShorterLongHelpFormatter(argparse.HelpFormatter):
+    """Shorten help for long options that differ only in extra hyphens.
+
+    - Collapse **long** options that are the same except for extra hyphens.
+    - Shortcut if there are only two options and one of them is a short one.
+    - Cache result on the action object as this is called at least 2 times.
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self, *args: Any, **kwargs: Any) -> None:
+        # Use more accurate terminal width.
+        if "width" not in kwargs:
+            kwargs["width"] = _pytest._io.get_terminal_width()
+        super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
+
+    def _format_action_invocation(self, action: argparse.Action) -> str:
+        orgstr = super()._format_action_invocation(action)
+        if orgstr and orgstr[0] != "-":  # only optional arguments
+            return orgstr
+        res: str | None = getattr(action, "_formatted_action_invocation", None)
+        if res:
+            return res
+        options = orgstr.split(", ")
+        if len(options) == 2 and (len(options[0]) == 2 or len(options[1]) == 2):
+            # a shortcut for '-h, --help' or '--abc', '-a'
+            action._formatted_action_invocation = orgstr  # type: ignore
+            return orgstr
+        return_list = []
+        short_long: dict[str, str] = {}
+        for option in options:
+            if len(option) == 2 or option[2] == " ":
+                continue
+            if not option.startswith("--"):
+                raise ArgumentError(
+                    f'long optional argument without "--": [{option}]', option
+                )
+            xxoption = option[2:]
+            shortened = xxoption.replace("-", "")
+            if shortened not in short_long or len(short_long[shortened]) < len(
+                xxoption
+            ):
+                short_long[shortened] = xxoption
+        # now short_long has been filled out to the longest with dashes
+        # **and** we keep the right option ordering from add_argument
+        for option in options:
+            if len(option) == 2 or option[2] == " ":
+                return_list.append(option)
+            if option[2:] == short_long.get(option.replace("-", "")):
+                return_list.append(option.replace(" ", "=", 1))
+        formatted_action_invocation = ", ".join(return_list)
+        action._formatted_action_invocation = formatted_action_invocation  # type: ignore
+        return formatted_action_invocation
+
+    def _split_lines(self, text, width):
+        """Wrap lines after splitting on original newlines.
+
+        This allows to have explicit line breaks in the help text.
+        """
+        import textwrap
+
+        lines = []
+        for line in text.splitlines():
+            lines.extend(textwrap.wrap(line.strip(), width))
+        return lines

backend/venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/_pytest/config/compat.py

@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+from collections.abc import Mapping
+import functools
+from pathlib import Path
+from typing import Any
+import warnings
+
+import pluggy
+
+from ..compat import LEGACY_PATH
+from ..compat import legacy_path
+from ..deprecated import HOOK_LEGACY_PATH_ARG
+
+
+# hookname: (Path, LEGACY_PATH)
+imply_paths_hooks: Mapping[str, tuple[str, str]] = {
+    "pytest_ignore_collect": ("collection_path", "path"),
+    "pytest_collect_file": ("file_path", "path"),
+    "pytest_pycollect_makemodule": ("module_path", "path"),
+    "pytest_report_header": ("start_path", "startdir"),
+    "pytest_report_collectionfinish": ("start_path", "startdir"),
+}
+
+
+def _check_path(path: Path, fspath: LEGACY_PATH) -> None:
+    if Path(fspath) != path:
+        raise ValueError(
+            f"Path({fspath!r}) != {path!r}\n"
+            "if both path and fspath are given they need to be equal"
+        )
+
+
+class PathAwareHookProxy:
+    """
+    this helper wraps around hook callers
+    until pluggy supports fixingcalls, this one will do
+
+    it currently doesn't return full hook caller proxies for fixed hooks,
+    this may have to be changed later depending on bugs
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self, hook_relay: pluggy.HookRelay) -> None:
+        self._hook_relay = hook_relay
+
+    def __dir__(self) -> list[str]:
+        return dir(self._hook_relay)
+
+    def __getattr__(self, key: str) -> pluggy.HookCaller:
+        hook: pluggy.HookCaller = getattr(self._hook_relay, key)
+        if key not in imply_paths_hooks:
+            self.__dict__[key] = hook
+            return hook
+        else:
+            path_var, fspath_var = imply_paths_hooks[key]
+
+            @functools.wraps(hook)
+            def fixed_hook(**kw: Any) -> Any:
+                path_value: Path | None = kw.pop(path_var, None)
+                fspath_value: LEGACY_PATH | None = kw.pop(fspath_var, None)
+                if fspath_value is not None:
+                    warnings.warn(
+                        HOOK_LEGACY_PATH_ARG.format(
+                            pylib_path_arg=fspath_var, pathlib_path_arg=path_var
+                        ),
+                        stacklevel=2,
+                    )
+                if path_value is not None:
+                    if fspath_value is not None:
+                        _check_path(path_value, fspath_value)
+                    else:
+                        fspath_value = legacy_path(path_value)
+                else:
+                    assert fspath_value is not None
+                    path_value = Path(fspath_value)
+
+                kw[path_var] = path_value
+                kw[fspath_var] = fspath_value
+                return hook(**kw)
+
+            fixed_hook.name = hook.name  # type: ignore[attr-defined]
+            fixed_hook.spec = hook.spec  # type: ignore[attr-defined]
+            fixed_hook.__name__ = key
+            self.__dict__[key] = fixed_hook
+            return fixed_hook  # type: ignore[return-value]

backend/venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/_pytest/config/exceptions.py

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+from typing import final
+
+
+@final
+class UsageError(Exception):
+    """Error in pytest usage or invocation."""
+
+
+class PrintHelp(Exception):
+    """Raised when pytest should print its help to skip the rest of the
+    argument parsing and validation."""

backend/venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/_pytest/config/findpaths.py

@@ -0,0 +1,239 @@
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+from collections.abc import Iterable
+from collections.abc import Sequence
+import os
+from pathlib import Path
+import sys
+from typing import TYPE_CHECKING
+
+import iniconfig
+
+from .exceptions import UsageError
+from _pytest.outcomes import fail
+from _pytest.pathlib import absolutepath
+from _pytest.pathlib import commonpath
+from _pytest.pathlib import safe_exists
+
+
+if TYPE_CHECKING:
+    from typing import Union
+
+    from typing_extensions import TypeAlias
+
+    # Even though TOML supports richer data types, all values are converted to str/list[str] during
+    # parsing to maintain compatibility with the rest of the configuration system.
+    ConfigDict: TypeAlias = dict[str, Union[str, list[str]]]
+
+
+def _parse_ini_config(path: Path) -> iniconfig.IniConfig:
+    """Parse the given generic '.ini' file using legacy IniConfig parser, returning
+    the parsed object.
+
+    Raise UsageError if the file cannot be parsed.
+    """
+    try:
+        return iniconfig.IniConfig(str(path))
+    except iniconfig.ParseError as exc:
+        raise UsageError(str(exc)) from exc
+
+
+def load_config_dict_from_file(
+    filepath: Path,
+) -> ConfigDict | None:
+    """Load pytest configuration from the given file path, if supported.
+
+    Return None if the file does not contain valid pytest configuration.
+    """
+    # Configuration from ini files are obtained from the [pytest] section, if present.
+    if filepath.suffix == ".ini":
+        iniconfig = _parse_ini_config(filepath)
+
+        if "pytest" in iniconfig:
+            return dict(iniconfig["pytest"].items())
+        else:
+            # "pytest.ini" files are always the source of configuration, even if empty.
+            if filepath.name == "pytest.ini":
+                return {}
+
+    # '.cfg' files are considered if they contain a "[tool:pytest]" section.
+    elif filepath.suffix == ".cfg":
+        iniconfig = _parse_ini_config(filepath)
+
+        if "tool:pytest" in iniconfig.sections:
+            return dict(iniconfig["tool:pytest"].items())
+        elif "pytest" in iniconfig.sections:
+            # If a setup.cfg contains a "[pytest]" section, we raise a failure to indicate users that
+            # plain "[pytest]" sections in setup.cfg files is no longer supported (#3086).
+            fail(CFG_PYTEST_SECTION.format(filename="setup.cfg"), pytrace=False)
+
+    # '.toml' files are considered if they contain a [tool.pytest.ini_options] table.
+    elif filepath.suffix == ".toml":
+        if sys.version_info >= (3, 11):
+            import tomllib
+        else:
+            import tomli as tomllib
+
+        toml_text = filepath.read_text(encoding="utf-8")
+        try:
+            config = tomllib.loads(toml_text)
+        except tomllib.TOMLDecodeError as exc:
+            raise UsageError(f"{filepath}: {exc}") from exc
+
+        result = config.get("tool", {}).get("pytest", {}).get("ini_options", None)
+        if result is not None:
+            # TOML supports richer data types than ini files (strings, arrays, floats, ints, etc),
+            # however we need to convert all scalar values to str for compatibility with the rest
+            # of the configuration system, which expects strings only.
+            def make_scalar(v: object) -> str | list[str]:
+                return v if isinstance(v, list) else str(v)
+
+            return {k: make_scalar(v) for k, v in result.items()}
+
+    return None
+
+
+def locate_config(
+    invocation_dir: Path,
+    args: Iterable[Path],
+) -> tuple[Path | None, Path | None, ConfigDict]:
+    """Search in the list of arguments for a valid ini-file for pytest,
+    and return a tuple of (rootdir, inifile, cfg-dict)."""
+    config_names = [
+        "pytest.ini",
+        ".pytest.ini",
+        "pyproject.toml",
+        "tox.ini",
+        "setup.cfg",
+    ]
+    args = [x for x in args if not str(x).startswith("-")]
+    if not args:
+        args = [invocation_dir]
+    found_pyproject_toml: Path | None = None
+    for arg in args:
+        argpath = absolutepath(arg)
+        for base in (argpath, *argpath.parents):
+            for config_name in config_names:
+                p = base / config_name
+                if p.is_file():
+                    if p.name == "pyproject.toml" and found_pyproject_toml is None:
+                        found_pyproject_toml = p
+                    ini_config = load_config_dict_from_file(p)
+                    if ini_config is not None:
+                        return base, p, ini_config
+    if found_pyproject_toml is not None:
+        return found_pyproject_toml.parent, found_pyproject_toml, {}
+    return None, None, {}
+
+
+def get_common_ancestor(
+    invocation_dir: Path,
+    paths: Iterable[Path],
+) -> Path:
+    common_ancestor: Path | None = None
+    for path in paths:
+        if not path.exists():
+            continue
+        if common_ancestor is None:
+            common_ancestor = path
+        else:
+            if common_ancestor in path.parents or path == common_ancestor:
+                continue
+            elif path in common_ancestor.parents:
+                common_ancestor = path
+            else:
+                shared = commonpath(path, common_ancestor)
+                if shared is not None:
+                    common_ancestor = shared
+    if common_ancestor is None:
+        common_ancestor = invocation_dir
+    elif common_ancestor.is_file():
+        common_ancestor = common_ancestor.parent
+    return common_ancestor
+
+
+def get_dirs_from_args(args: Iterable[str]) -> list[Path]:
+    def is_option(x: str) -> bool:
+        return x.startswith("-")
+
+    def get_file_part_from_node_id(x: str) -> str:
+        return x.split("::")[0]
+
+    def get_dir_from_path(path: Path) -> Path:
+        if path.is_dir():
+            return path
+        return path.parent
+
+    # These look like paths but may not exist
+    possible_paths = (
+        absolutepath(get_file_part_from_node_id(arg))
+        for arg in args
+        if not is_option(arg)
+    )
+
+    return [get_dir_from_path(path) for path in possible_paths if safe_exists(path)]
+
+
+CFG_PYTEST_SECTION = "[pytest] section in {filename} files is no longer supported, change to [tool:pytest] instead."
+
+
+def determine_setup(
+    *,
+    inifile: str | None,
+    args: Sequence[str],
+    rootdir_cmd_arg: str | None,
+    invocation_dir: Path,
+) -> tuple[Path, Path | None, ConfigDict]:
+    """Determine the rootdir, inifile and ini configuration values from the
+    command line arguments.
+
+    :param inifile:
+        The `--inifile` command line argument, if given.
+    :param args:
+        The free command line arguments.
+    :param rootdir_cmd_arg:
+        The `--rootdir` command line argument, if given.
+    :param invocation_dir:
+        The working directory when pytest was invoked.
+    """
+    rootdir = None
+    dirs = get_dirs_from_args(args)
+    if inifile:
+        inipath_ = absolutepath(inifile)
+        inipath: Path | None = inipath_
+        inicfg = load_config_dict_from_file(inipath_) or {}
+        if rootdir_cmd_arg is None:
+            rootdir = inipath_.parent
+    else:
+        ancestor = get_common_ancestor(invocation_dir, dirs)
+        rootdir, inipath, inicfg = locate_config(invocation_dir, [ancestor])
+        if rootdir is None and rootdir_cmd_arg is None:
+            for possible_rootdir in (ancestor, *ancestor.parents):
+                if (possible_rootdir / "setup.py").is_file():
+                    rootdir = possible_rootdir
+                    break
+            else:
+                if dirs != [ancestor]:
+                    rootdir, inipath, inicfg = locate_config(invocation_dir, dirs)
+                if rootdir is None:
+                    rootdir = get_common_ancestor(
+                        invocation_dir, [invocation_dir, ancestor]
+                    )
+                    if is_fs_root(rootdir):
+                        rootdir = ancestor
+    if rootdir_cmd_arg:
+        rootdir = absolutepath(os.path.expandvars(rootdir_cmd_arg))
+        if not rootdir.is_dir():
+            raise UsageError(
+                f"Directory '{rootdir}' not found. Check your '--rootdir' option."
+            )
+    assert rootdir is not None
+    return rootdir, inipath, inicfg or {}
+
+
+def is_fs_root(p: Path) -> bool:
+    r"""
+    Return True if the given path is pointing to the root of the
+    file system ("/" on Unix and "C:\\" on Windows for example).
+    """
+    return os.path.splitdrive(str(p))[1] == os.sep

backend/venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/_pytest/debugging.py

@@ -0,0 +1,407 @@
+# mypy: allow-untyped-defs
+# ruff: noqa: T100
+"""Interactive debugging with PDB, the Python Debugger."""
+
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+import argparse
+from collections.abc import Callable
+from collections.abc import Generator
+import functools
+import sys
+import types
+from typing import Any
+import unittest
+
+from _pytest import outcomes
+from _pytest._code import ExceptionInfo
+from _pytest.capture import CaptureManager
+from _pytest.config import Config
+from _pytest.config import ConftestImportFailure
+from _pytest.config import hookimpl
+from _pytest.config import PytestPluginManager
+from _pytest.config.argparsing import Parser
+from _pytest.config.exceptions import UsageError
+from _pytest.nodes import Node
+from _pytest.reports import BaseReport
+from _pytest.runner import CallInfo
+
+
+def _validate_usepdb_cls(value: str) -> tuple[str, str]:
+    """Validate syntax of --pdbcls option."""
+    try:
+        modname, classname = value.split(":")
+    except ValueError as e:
+        raise argparse.ArgumentTypeError(
+            f"{value!r} is not in the format 'modname:classname'"
+        ) from e
+    return (modname, classname)
+
+
+def pytest_addoption(parser: Parser) -> None:
+    group = parser.getgroup("general")
+    group.addoption(
+        "--pdb",
+        dest="usepdb",
+        action="store_true",
+        help="Start the interactive Python debugger on errors or KeyboardInterrupt",
+    )
+    group.addoption(
+        "--pdbcls",
+        dest="usepdb_cls",
+        metavar="modulename:classname",
+        type=_validate_usepdb_cls,
+        help="Specify a custom interactive Python debugger for use with --pdb."
+        "For example: --pdbcls=IPython.terminal.debugger:TerminalPdb",
+    )
+    group.addoption(
+        "--trace",
+        dest="trace",
+        action="store_true",
+        help="Immediately break when running each test",
+    )
+
+
+def pytest_configure(config: Config) -> None:
+    import pdb
+
+    if config.getvalue("trace"):
+        config.pluginmanager.register(PdbTrace(), "pdbtrace")
+    if config.getvalue("usepdb"):
+        config.pluginmanager.register(PdbInvoke(), "pdbinvoke")
+
+    pytestPDB._saved.append(
+        (pdb.set_trace, pytestPDB._pluginmanager, pytestPDB._config)
+    )
+    pdb.set_trace = pytestPDB.set_trace
+    pytestPDB._pluginmanager = config.pluginmanager
+    pytestPDB._config = config
+
+    # NOTE: not using pytest_unconfigure, since it might get called although
+    #       pytest_configure was not (if another plugin raises UsageError).
+    def fin() -> None:
+        (
+            pdb.set_trace,
+            pytestPDB._pluginmanager,
+            pytestPDB._config,
+        ) = pytestPDB._saved.pop()
+
+    config.add_cleanup(fin)
+
+
+class pytestPDB:
+    """Pseudo PDB that defers to the real pdb."""
+
+    _pluginmanager: PytestPluginManager | None = None
+    _config: Config | None = None
+    _saved: list[
+        tuple[Callable[..., None], PytestPluginManager | None, Config | None]
+    ] = []
+    _recursive_debug = 0
+    _wrapped_pdb_cls: tuple[type[Any], type[Any]] | None = None
+
+    @classmethod
+    def _is_capturing(cls, capman: CaptureManager | None) -> str | bool:
+        if capman:
+            return capman.is_capturing()
+        return False
+
+    @classmethod
+    def _import_pdb_cls(cls, capman: CaptureManager | None):
+        if not cls._config:
+            import pdb
+
+            # Happens when using pytest.set_trace outside of a test.
+            return pdb.Pdb
+
+        usepdb_cls = cls._config.getvalue("usepdb_cls")
+
+        if cls._wrapped_pdb_cls and cls._wrapped_pdb_cls[0] == usepdb_cls:
+            return cls._wrapped_pdb_cls[1]
+
+        if usepdb_cls:
+            modname, classname = usepdb_cls
+
+            try:
+                __import__(modname)
+                mod = sys.modules[modname]
+
+                # Handle --pdbcls=pdb:pdb.Pdb (useful e.g. with pdbpp).
+                parts = classname.split(".")
+                pdb_cls = getattr(mod, parts[0])
+                for part in parts[1:]:
+                    pdb_cls = getattr(pdb_cls, part)
+            except Exception as exc:
+                value = ":".join((modname, classname))
+                raise UsageError(
+                    f"--pdbcls: could not import {value!r}: {exc}"
+                ) from exc
+        else:
+            import pdb
+
+            pdb_cls = pdb.Pdb
+
+        wrapped_cls = cls._get_pdb_wrapper_class(pdb_cls, capman)
+        cls._wrapped_pdb_cls = (usepdb_cls, wrapped_cls)
+        return wrapped_cls
+
+    @classmethod
+    def _get_pdb_wrapper_class(cls, pdb_cls, capman: CaptureManager | None):
+        import _pytest.config
+
+        class PytestPdbWrapper(pdb_cls):
+            _pytest_capman = capman
+            _continued = False
+
+            def do_debug(self, arg):
+                cls._recursive_debug += 1
+                ret = super().do_debug(arg)
+                cls._recursive_debug -= 1
+                return ret
+
+            if hasattr(pdb_cls, "do_debug"):
+                do_debug.__doc__ = pdb_cls.do_debug.__doc__
+
+            def do_continue(self, arg):
+                ret = super().do_continue(arg)
+                if cls._recursive_debug == 0:
+                    assert cls._config is not None
+                    tw = _pytest.config.create_terminal_writer(cls._config)
+                    tw.line()
+
+                    capman = self._pytest_capman
+                    capturing = pytestPDB._is_capturing(capman)
+                    if capturing:
+                        if capturing == "global":
+                            tw.sep(">", "PDB continue (IO-capturing resumed)")
+                        else:
+                            tw.sep(
+                                ">",
+                                f"PDB continue (IO-capturing resumed for {capturing})",
+                            )
+                        assert capman is not None
+                        capman.resume()
+                    else:
+                        tw.sep(">", "PDB continue")
+                assert cls._pluginmanager is not None
+                cls._pluginmanager.hook.pytest_leave_pdb(config=cls._config, pdb=self)
+                self._continued = True
+                return ret
+
+            if hasattr(pdb_cls, "do_continue"):
+                do_continue.__doc__ = pdb_cls.do_continue.__doc__
+
+            do_c = do_cont = do_continue
+
+            def do_quit(self, arg):
+                # Raise Exit outcome when quit command is used in pdb.
+                #
+                # This is a bit of a hack - it would be better if BdbQuit
+                # could be handled, but this would require to wrap the
+                # whole pytest run, and adjust the report etc.
+                ret = super().do_quit(arg)
+
+                if cls._recursive_debug == 0:
+                    outcomes.exit("Quitting debugger")
+
+                return ret
+
+            if hasattr(pdb_cls, "do_quit"):
+                do_quit.__doc__ = pdb_cls.do_quit.__doc__
+
+            do_q = do_quit
+            do_exit = do_quit
+
+            def setup(self, f, tb):
+                """Suspend on setup().
+
+                Needed after do_continue resumed, and entering another
+                breakpoint again.
+                """
+                ret = super().setup(f, tb)
+                if not ret and self._continued:
+                    # pdb.setup() returns True if the command wants to exit
+                    # from the interaction: do not suspend capturing then.
+                    if self._pytest_capman:
+                        self._pytest_capman.suspend_global_capture(in_=True)
+                return ret
+
+            def get_stack(self, f, t):
+                stack, i = super().get_stack(f, t)
+                if f is None:
+                    # Find last non-hidden frame.
+                    i = max(0, len(stack) - 1)
+                    while i and stack[i][0].f_locals.get("__tracebackhide__", False):
+                        i -= 1
+                return stack, i
+
+        return PytestPdbWrapper
+
+    @classmethod
+    def _init_pdb(cls, method, *args, **kwargs):
+        """Initialize PDB debugging, dropping any IO capturing."""
+        import _pytest.config
+
+        if cls._pluginmanager is None:
+            capman: CaptureManager | None = None
+        else:
+            capman = cls._pluginmanager.getplugin("capturemanager")
+        if capman:
+            capman.suspend(in_=True)
+
+        if cls._config:
+            tw = _pytest.config.create_terminal_writer(cls._config)
+            tw.line()
+
+            if cls._recursive_debug == 0:
+                # Handle header similar to pdb.set_trace in py37+.
+                header = kwargs.pop("header", None)
+                if header is not None:
+                    tw.sep(">", header)
+                else:
+                    capturing = cls._is_capturing(capman)
+                    if capturing == "global":
+                        tw.sep(">", f"PDB {method} (IO-capturing turned off)")
+                    elif capturing:
+                        tw.sep(
+                            ">",
+                            f"PDB {method} (IO-capturing turned off for {capturing})",
+                        )
+                    else:
+                        tw.sep(">", f"PDB {method}")
+
+        _pdb = cls._import_pdb_cls(capman)(**kwargs)
+
+        if cls._pluginmanager:
+            cls._pluginmanager.hook.pytest_enter_pdb(config=cls._config, pdb=_pdb)
+        return _pdb
+
+    @classmethod
+    def set_trace(cls, *args, **kwargs) -> None:
+        """Invoke debugging via ``Pdb.set_trace``, dropping any IO capturing."""
+        frame = sys._getframe().f_back
+        _pdb = cls._init_pdb("set_trace", *args, **kwargs)
+        _pdb.set_trace(frame)
+
+
+class PdbInvoke:
+    def pytest_exception_interact(
+        self, node: Node, call: CallInfo[Any], report: BaseReport
+    ) -> None:
+        capman = node.config.pluginmanager.getplugin("capturemanager")
+        if capman:
+            capman.suspend_global_capture(in_=True)
+            out, err = capman.read_global_capture()
+            sys.stdout.write(out)
+            sys.stdout.write(err)
+        assert call.excinfo is not None
+
+        if not isinstance(call.excinfo.value, unittest.SkipTest):
+            _enter_pdb(node, call.excinfo, report)
+
+    def pytest_internalerror(self, excinfo: ExceptionInfo[BaseException]) -> None:
+        exc_or_tb = _postmortem_exc_or_tb(excinfo)
+        post_mortem(exc_or_tb)
+
+
+class PdbTrace:
+    @hookimpl(wrapper=True)
+    def pytest_pyfunc_call(self, pyfuncitem) -> Generator[None, object, object]:
+        wrap_pytest_function_for_tracing(pyfuncitem)
+        return (yield)
+
+
+def wrap_pytest_function_for_tracing(pyfuncitem) -> None:
+    """Change the Python function object of the given Function item by a
+    wrapper which actually enters pdb before calling the python function
+    itself, effectively leaving the user in the pdb prompt in the first
+    statement of the function."""
+    _pdb = pytestPDB._init_pdb("runcall")
+    testfunction = pyfuncitem.obj
+
+    # we can't just return `partial(pdb.runcall, testfunction)` because (on
+    # python < 3.7.4) runcall's first param is `func`, which means we'd get
+    # an exception if one of the kwargs to testfunction was called `func`.
+    @functools.wraps(testfunction)
+    def wrapper(*args, **kwargs) -> None:
+        func = functools.partial(testfunction, *args, **kwargs)
+        _pdb.runcall(func)
+
+    pyfuncitem.obj = wrapper
+
+
+def maybe_wrap_pytest_function_for_tracing(pyfuncitem) -> None:
+    """Wrap the given pytestfunct item for tracing support if --trace was given in
+    the command line."""
+    if pyfuncitem.config.getvalue("trace"):
+        wrap_pytest_function_for_tracing(pyfuncitem)
+
+
+def _enter_pdb(
+    node: Node, excinfo: ExceptionInfo[BaseException], rep: BaseReport
+) -> BaseReport:
+    # XXX we reuse the TerminalReporter's terminalwriter
+    # because this seems to avoid some encoding related troubles
+    # for not completely clear reasons.
+    tw = node.config.pluginmanager.getplugin("terminalreporter")._tw
+    tw.line()
+
+    showcapture = node.config.option.showcapture
+
+    for sectionname, content in (
+        ("stdout", rep.capstdout),
+        ("stderr", rep.capstderr),
+        ("log", rep.caplog),
+    ):
+        if showcapture in (sectionname, "all") and content:
+            tw.sep(">", "captured " + sectionname)
+            if content[-1:] == "\n":
+                content = content[:-1]
+            tw.line(content)
+
+    tw.sep(">", "traceback")
+    rep.toterminal(tw)
+    tw.sep(">", "entering PDB")
+    tb_or_exc = _postmortem_exc_or_tb(excinfo)
+    rep._pdbshown = True  # type: ignore[attr-defined]
+    post_mortem(tb_or_exc)
+    return rep
+
+
+def _postmortem_exc_or_tb(
+    excinfo: ExceptionInfo[BaseException],
+) -> types.TracebackType | BaseException:
+    from doctest import UnexpectedException
+
+    get_exc = sys.version_info >= (3, 13)
+    if isinstance(excinfo.value, UnexpectedException):
+        # A doctest.UnexpectedException is not useful for post_mortem.
+        # Use the underlying exception instead:
+        underlying_exc = excinfo.value
+        if get_exc:
+            return underlying_exc.exc_info[1]
+
+        return underlying_exc.exc_info[2]
+    elif isinstance(excinfo.value, ConftestImportFailure):
+        # A config.ConftestImportFailure is not useful for post_mortem.
+        # Use the underlying exception instead:
+        cause = excinfo.value.cause
+        if get_exc:
+            return cause
+
+        assert cause.__traceback__ is not None
+        return cause.__traceback__
+    else:
+        assert excinfo._excinfo is not None
+        if get_exc:
+            return excinfo._excinfo[1]
+
+        return excinfo._excinfo[2]
+
+
+def post_mortem(tb_or_exc: types.TracebackType | BaseException) -> None:
+    p = pytestPDB._init_pdb("post_mortem")
+    p.reset()
+    p.interaction(None, tb_or_exc)
+    if p.quitting:
+        outcomes.exit("Quitting debugger")

backend/venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/_pytest/deprecated.py

@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
+"""Deprecation messages and bits of code used elsewhere in the codebase that
+is planned to be removed in the next pytest release.
+
+Keeping it in a central location makes it easy to track what is deprecated and should
+be removed when the time comes.
+
+All constants defined in this module should be either instances of
+:class:`PytestWarning`, or :class:`UnformattedWarning`
+in case of warnings which need to format their messages.
+"""
+
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+from warnings import warn
+
+from _pytest.warning_types import PytestDeprecationWarning
+from _pytest.warning_types import PytestRemovedIn9Warning
+from _pytest.warning_types import UnformattedWarning
+
+
+# set of plugins which have been integrated into the core; we use this list to ignore
+# them during registration to avoid conflicts
+DEPRECATED_EXTERNAL_PLUGINS = {
+    "pytest_catchlog",
+    "pytest_capturelog",
+    "pytest_faulthandler",
+}
+
+
+# This can be* removed pytest 8, but it's harmless and common, so no rush to remove.
+# * If you're in the future: "could have been".
+YIELD_FIXTURE = PytestDeprecationWarning(
+    "@pytest.yield_fixture is deprecated.\n"
+    "Use @pytest.fixture instead; they are the same."
+)
+
+# This deprecation is never really meant to be removed.
+PRIVATE = PytestDeprecationWarning("A private pytest class or function was used.")
+
+
+HOOK_LEGACY_PATH_ARG = UnformattedWarning(
+    PytestRemovedIn9Warning,
+    "The ({pylib_path_arg}: py.path.local) argument is deprecated, please use ({pathlib_path_arg}: pathlib.Path)\n"
+    "see https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/deprecations.html"
+    "#py-path-local-arguments-for-hooks-replaced-with-pathlib-path",
+)
+
+NODE_CTOR_FSPATH_ARG = UnformattedWarning(
+    PytestRemovedIn9Warning,
+    "The (fspath: py.path.local) argument to {node_type_name} is deprecated. "
+    "Please use the (path: pathlib.Path) argument instead.\n"
+    "See https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/deprecations.html"
+    "#fspath-argument-for-node-constructors-replaced-with-pathlib-path",
+)
+
+HOOK_LEGACY_MARKING = UnformattedWarning(
+    PytestDeprecationWarning,
+    "The hook{type} {fullname} uses old-style configuration options (marks or attributes).\n"
+    "Please use the pytest.hook{type}({hook_opts}) decorator instead\n"
+    " to configure the hooks.\n"
+    " See https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/deprecations.html"
+    "#configuring-hook-specs-impls-using-markers",
+)
+
+MARKED_FIXTURE = PytestRemovedIn9Warning(
+    "Marks applied to fixtures have no effect\n"
+    "See docs: https://docs.pytest.org/en/stable/deprecations.html#applying-a-mark-to-a-fixture-function"
+)
+
+# You want to make some `__init__` or function "private".
+#
+#   def my_private_function(some, args):
+#       ...
+#
+# Do this:
+#
+#   def my_private_function(some, args, *, _ispytest: bool = False):
+#       check_ispytest(_ispytest)
+#       ...
+#
+# Change all internal/allowed calls to
+#
+#   my_private_function(some, args, _ispytest=True)
+#
+# All other calls will get the default _ispytest=False and trigger
+# the warning (possibly error in the future).
+
+
+def check_ispytest(ispytest: bool) -> None:
+    if not ispytest:
+        warn(PRIVATE, stacklevel=3)

backend/venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/_pytest/doctest.py

@@ -0,0 +1,754 @@
+# mypy: allow-untyped-defs
+"""Discover and run doctests in modules and test files."""
+
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+import bdb
+from collections.abc import Callable
+from collections.abc import Generator
+from collections.abc import Iterable
+from collections.abc import Sequence
+from contextlib import contextmanager
+import functools
+import inspect
+import os
+from pathlib import Path
+import platform
+import re
+import sys
+import traceback
+import types
+from typing import Any
+from typing import TYPE_CHECKING
+import warnings
+
+from _pytest import outcomes
+from _pytest._code.code import ExceptionInfo
+from _pytest._code.code import ReprFileLocation
+from _pytest._code.code import TerminalRepr
+from _pytest._io import TerminalWriter
+from _pytest.compat import safe_getattr
+from _pytest.config import Config
+from _pytest.config.argparsing import Parser
+from _pytest.fixtures import fixture
+from _pytest.fixtures import TopRequest
+from _pytest.nodes import Collector
+from _pytest.nodes import Item
+from _pytest.outcomes import OutcomeException
+from _pytest.outcomes import skip
+from _pytest.pathlib import fnmatch_ex
+from _pytest.python import Module
+from _pytest.python_api import approx
+from _pytest.warning_types import PytestWarning
+
+
+if TYPE_CHECKING:
+    import doctest
+
+    from typing_extensions import Self
+
+DOCTEST_REPORT_CHOICE_NONE = "none"
+DOCTEST_REPORT_CHOICE_CDIFF = "cdiff"
+DOCTEST_REPORT_CHOICE_NDIFF = "ndiff"
+DOCTEST_REPORT_CHOICE_UDIFF = "udiff"
+DOCTEST_REPORT_CHOICE_ONLY_FIRST_FAILURE = "only_first_failure"
+
+DOCTEST_REPORT_CHOICES = (
+    DOCTEST_REPORT_CHOICE_NONE,
+    DOCTEST_REPORT_CHOICE_CDIFF,
+    DOCTEST_REPORT_CHOICE_NDIFF,
+    DOCTEST_REPORT_CHOICE_UDIFF,
+    DOCTEST_REPORT_CHOICE_ONLY_FIRST_FAILURE,
+)
+
+# Lazy definition of runner class
+RUNNER_CLASS = None
+# Lazy definition of output checker class
+CHECKER_CLASS: type[doctest.OutputChecker] | None = None
+
+
+def pytest_addoption(parser: Parser) -> None:
+    parser.addini(
+        "doctest_optionflags",
+        "Option flags for doctests",
+        type="args",
+        default=["ELLIPSIS"],
+    )
+    parser.addini(
+        "doctest_encoding", "Encoding used for doctest files", default="utf-8"
+    )
+    group = parser.getgroup("collect")
+    group.addoption(
+        "--doctest-modules",
+        action="store_true",
+        default=False,
+        help="Run doctests in all .py modules",
+        dest="doctestmodules",
+    )
+    group.addoption(
+        "--doctest-report",
+        type=str.lower,
+        default="udiff",
+        help="Choose another output format for diffs on doctest failure",
+        choices=DOCTEST_REPORT_CHOICES,
+        dest="doctestreport",
+    )
+    group.addoption(
+        "--doctest-glob",
+        action="append",
+        default=[],
+        metavar="pat",
+        help="Doctests file matching pattern, default: test*.txt",
+        dest="doctestglob",
+    )
+    group.addoption(
+        "--doctest-ignore-import-errors",
+        action="store_true",
+        default=False,
+        help="Ignore doctest collection errors",
+        dest="doctest_ignore_import_errors",
+    )
+    group.addoption(
+        "--doctest-continue-on-failure",
+        action="store_true",
+        default=False,
+        help="For a given doctest, continue to run after the first failure",
+        dest="doctest_continue_on_failure",
+    )
+
+
+def pytest_unconfigure() -> None:
+    global RUNNER_CLASS
+
+    RUNNER_CLASS = None
+
+
+def pytest_collect_file(
+    file_path: Path,
+    parent: Collector,
+) -> DoctestModule | DoctestTextfile | None:
+    config = parent.config
+    if file_path.suffix == ".py":
+        if config.option.doctestmodules and not any(
+            (_is_setup_py(file_path), _is_main_py(file_path))
+        ):
+            return DoctestModule.from_parent(parent, path=file_path)
+    elif _is_doctest(config, file_path, parent):
+        return DoctestTextfile.from_parent(parent, path=file_path)
+    return None
+
+
+def _is_setup_py(path: Path) -> bool:
+    if path.name != "setup.py":
+        return False
+    contents = path.read_bytes()
+    return b"setuptools" in contents or b"distutils" in contents
+
+
+def _is_doctest(config: Config, path: Path, parent: Collector) -> bool:
+    if path.suffix in (".txt", ".rst") and parent.session.isinitpath(path):
+        return True
+    globs = config.getoption("doctestglob") or ["test*.txt"]
+    return any(fnmatch_ex(glob, path) for glob in globs)
+
+
+def _is_main_py(path: Path) -> bool:
+    return path.name == "__main__.py"
+
+
+class ReprFailDoctest(TerminalRepr):
+    def __init__(
+        self, reprlocation_lines: Sequence[tuple[ReprFileLocation, Sequence[str]]]
+    ) -> None:
+        self.reprlocation_lines = reprlocation_lines
+
+    def toterminal(self, tw: TerminalWriter) -> None:
+        for reprlocation, lines in self.reprlocation_lines:
+            for line in lines:
+                tw.line(line)
+            reprlocation.toterminal(tw)
+
+
+class MultipleDoctestFailures(Exception):
+    def __init__(self, failures: Sequence[doctest.DocTestFailure]) -> None:
+        super().__init__()
+        self.failures = failures
+
+
+def _init_runner_class() -> type[doctest.DocTestRunner]:
+    import doctest
+
+    class PytestDoctestRunner(doctest.DebugRunner):
+        """Runner to collect failures.
+
+        Note that the out variable in this case is a list instead of a
+        stdout-like object.
+        """
+
+        def __init__(
+            self,
+            checker: doctest.OutputChecker | None = None,
+            verbose: bool | None = None,
+            optionflags: int = 0,
+            continue_on_failure: bool = True,
+        ) -> None:
+            super().__init__(checker=checker, verbose=verbose, optionflags=optionflags)
+            self.continue_on_failure = continue_on_failure
+
+        def report_failure(
+            self,
+            out,
+            test: doctest.DocTest,
+            example: doctest.Example,
+            got: str,
+        ) -> None:
+            failure = doctest.DocTestFailure(test, example, got)
+            if self.continue_on_failure:
+                out.append(failure)
+            else:
+                raise failure
+
+        def report_unexpected_exception(
+            self,
+            out,
+            test: doctest.DocTest,
+            example: doctest.Example,
+            exc_info: tuple[type[BaseException], BaseException, types.TracebackType],
+        ) -> None:
+            if isinstance(exc_info[1], OutcomeException):
+                raise exc_info[1]
+            if isinstance(exc_info[1], bdb.BdbQuit):
+                outcomes.exit("Quitting debugger")
+            failure = doctest.UnexpectedException(test, example, exc_info)
+            if self.continue_on_failure:
+                out.append(failure)
+            else:
+                raise failure
+
+    return PytestDoctestRunner
+
+
+def _get_runner(
+    checker: doctest.OutputChecker | None = None,
+    verbose: bool | None = None,
+    optionflags: int = 0,
+    continue_on_failure: bool = True,
+) -> doctest.DocTestRunner:
+    # We need this in order to do a lazy import on doctest
+    global RUNNER_CLASS
+    if RUNNER_CLASS is None:
+        RUNNER_CLASS = _init_runner_class()
+    # Type ignored because the continue_on_failure argument is only defined on
+    # PytestDoctestRunner, which is lazily defined so can't be used as a type.
+    return RUNNER_CLASS(  # type: ignore
+        checker=checker,
+        verbose=verbose,
+        optionflags=optionflags,
+        continue_on_failure=continue_on_failure,
+    )
+
+
+class DoctestItem(Item):
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        name: str,
+        parent: DoctestTextfile | DoctestModule,
+        runner: doctest.DocTestRunner,
+        dtest: doctest.DocTest,
+    ) -> None:
+        super().__init__(name, parent)
+        self.runner = runner
+        self.dtest = dtest
+
+        # Stuff needed for fixture support.
+        self.obj = None
+        fm = self.session._fixturemanager
+        fixtureinfo = fm.getfixtureinfo(node=self, func=None, cls=None)
+        self._fixtureinfo = fixtureinfo
+        self.fixturenames = fixtureinfo.names_closure
+        self._initrequest()
+
+    @classmethod
+    def from_parent(  # type: ignore[override]
+        cls,
+        parent: DoctestTextfile | DoctestModule,
+        *,
+        name: str,
+        runner: doctest.DocTestRunner,
+        dtest: doctest.DocTest,
+    ) -> Self:
+        # incompatible signature due to imposed limits on subclass
+        """The public named constructor."""
+        return super().from_parent(name=name, parent=parent, runner=runner, dtest=dtest)
+
+    def _initrequest(self) -> None:
+        self.funcargs: dict[str, object] = {}
+        self._request = TopRequest(self, _ispytest=True)  # type: ignore[arg-type]
+
+    def setup(self) -> None:
+        self._request._fillfixtures()
+        globs = dict(getfixture=self._request.getfixturevalue)
+        for name, value in self._request.getfixturevalue("doctest_namespace").items():
+            globs[name] = value
+        self.dtest.globs.update(globs)
+
+    def runtest(self) -> None:
+        _check_all_skipped(self.dtest)
+        self._disable_output_capturing_for_darwin()
+        failures: list[doctest.DocTestFailure] = []
+        # Type ignored because we change the type of `out` from what
+        # doctest expects.
+        self.runner.run(self.dtest, out=failures)  # type: ignore[arg-type]
+        if failures:
+            raise MultipleDoctestFailures(failures)
+
+    def _disable_output_capturing_for_darwin(self) -> None:
+        """Disable output capturing. Otherwise, stdout is lost to doctest (#985)."""
+        if platform.system() != "Darwin":
+            return
+        capman = self.config.pluginmanager.getplugin("capturemanager")
+        if capman:
+            capman.suspend_global_capture(in_=True)
+            out, err = capman.read_global_capture()
+            sys.stdout.write(out)
+            sys.stderr.write(err)
+
+    # TODO: Type ignored -- breaks Liskov Substitution.
+    def repr_failure(  # type: ignore[override]
+        self,
+        excinfo: ExceptionInfo[BaseException],
+    ) -> str | TerminalRepr:
+        import doctest
+
+        failures: (
+            Sequence[doctest.DocTestFailure | doctest.UnexpectedException] | None
+        ) = None
+        if isinstance(
+            excinfo.value, (doctest.DocTestFailure, doctest.UnexpectedException)
+        ):
+            failures = [excinfo.value]
+        elif isinstance(excinfo.value, MultipleDoctestFailures):
+            failures = excinfo.value.failures
+
+        if failures is None:
+            return super().repr_failure(excinfo)
+
+        reprlocation_lines = []
+        for failure in failures:
+            example = failure.example
+            test = failure.test
+            filename = test.filename
+            if test.lineno is None:
+                lineno = None
+            else:
+                lineno = test.lineno + example.lineno + 1
+            message = type(failure).__name__
+            # TODO: ReprFileLocation doesn't expect a None lineno.
+            reprlocation = ReprFileLocation(filename, lineno, message)  # type: ignore[arg-type]
+            checker = _get_checker()
+            report_choice = _get_report_choice(self.config.getoption("doctestreport"))
+            if lineno is not None:
+                assert failure.test.docstring is not None
+                lines = failure.test.docstring.splitlines(False)
+                # add line numbers to the left of the error message
+                assert test.lineno is not None
+                lines = [
+                    f"{i + test.lineno + 1:03d} {x}" for (i, x) in enumerate(lines)
+                ]
+                # trim docstring error lines to 10
+                lines = lines[max(example.lineno - 9, 0) : example.lineno + 1]
+            else:
+                lines = [
+                    "EXAMPLE LOCATION UNKNOWN, not showing all tests of that example"
+                ]
+                indent = ">>>"
+                for line in example.source.splitlines():
+                    lines.append(f"??? {indent} {line}")
+                    indent = "..."
+            if isinstance(failure, doctest.DocTestFailure):
+                lines += checker.output_difference(
+                    example, failure.got, report_choice
+                ).split("\n")
+            else:
+                inner_excinfo = ExceptionInfo.from_exc_info(failure.exc_info)
+                lines += [f"UNEXPECTED EXCEPTION: {inner_excinfo.value!r}"]
+                lines += [
+                    x.strip("\n") for x in traceback.format_exception(*failure.exc_info)
+                ]
+            reprlocation_lines.append((reprlocation, lines))
+        return ReprFailDoctest(reprlocation_lines)
+
+    def reportinfo(self) -> tuple[os.PathLike[str] | str, int | None, str]:
+        return self.path, self.dtest.lineno, f"[doctest] {self.name}"
+
+
+def _get_flag_lookup() -> dict[str, int]:
+    import doctest
+
+    return dict(
+        DONT_ACCEPT_TRUE_FOR_1=doctest.DONT_ACCEPT_TRUE_FOR_1,
+        DONT_ACCEPT_BLANKLINE=doctest.DONT_ACCEPT_BLANKLINE,
+        NORMALIZE_WHITESPACE=doctest.NORMALIZE_WHITESPACE,
+        ELLIPSIS=doctest.ELLIPSIS,
+        IGNORE_EXCEPTION_DETAIL=doctest.IGNORE_EXCEPTION_DETAIL,
+        COMPARISON_FLAGS=doctest.COMPARISON_FLAGS,
+        ALLOW_UNICODE=_get_allow_unicode_flag(),
+        ALLOW_BYTES=_get_allow_bytes_flag(),
+        NUMBER=_get_number_flag(),
+    )
+
+
+def get_optionflags(config: Config) -> int:
+    optionflags_str = config.getini("doctest_optionflags")
+    flag_lookup_table = _get_flag_lookup()
+    flag_acc = 0
+    for flag in optionflags_str:
+        flag_acc |= flag_lookup_table[flag]
+    return flag_acc
+
+
+def _get_continue_on_failure(config: Config) -> bool:
+    continue_on_failure: bool = config.getvalue("doctest_continue_on_failure")
+    if continue_on_failure:
+        # We need to turn off this if we use pdb since we should stop at
+        # the first failure.
+        if config.getvalue("usepdb"):
+            continue_on_failure = False
+    return continue_on_failure
+
+
+class DoctestTextfile(Module):
+    obj = None
+
+    def collect(self) -> Iterable[DoctestItem]:
+        import doctest
+
+        # Inspired by doctest.testfile; ideally we would use it directly,
+        # but it doesn't support passing a custom checker.
+        encoding = self.config.getini("doctest_encoding")
+        text = self.path.read_text(encoding)
+        filename = str(self.path)
+        name = self.path.name
+        globs = {"__name__": "__main__"}
+
+        optionflags = get_optionflags(self.config)
+
+        runner = _get_runner(
+            verbose=False,
+            optionflags=optionflags,
+            checker=_get_checker(),
+            continue_on_failure=_get_continue_on_failure(self.config),
+        )
+
+        parser = doctest.DocTestParser()
+        test = parser.get_doctest(text, globs, name, filename, 0)
+        if test.examples:
+            yield DoctestItem.from_parent(
+                self, name=test.name, runner=runner, dtest=test
+            )
+
+
+def _check_all_skipped(test: doctest.DocTest) -> None:
+    """Raise pytest.skip() if all examples in the given DocTest have the SKIP
+    option set."""
+    import doctest
+
+    all_skipped = all(x.options.get(doctest.SKIP, False) for x in test.examples)
+    if all_skipped:
+        skip("all tests skipped by +SKIP option")
+
+
+def _is_mocked(obj: object) -> bool:
+    """Return if an object is possibly a mock object by checking the
+    existence of a highly improbable attribute."""
+    return (
+        safe_getattr(obj, "pytest_mock_example_attribute_that_shouldnt_exist", None)
+        is not None
+    )
+
+
+@contextmanager
+def _patch_unwrap_mock_aware() -> Generator[None]:
+    """Context manager which replaces ``inspect.unwrap`` with a version
+    that's aware of mock objects and doesn't recurse into them."""
+    real_unwrap = inspect.unwrap
+
+    def _mock_aware_unwrap(
+        func: Callable[..., Any], *, stop: Callable[[Any], Any] | None = None
+    ) -> Any:
+        try:
+            if stop is None or stop is _is_mocked:
+                return real_unwrap(func, stop=_is_mocked)
+            _stop = stop
+            return real_unwrap(func, stop=lambda obj: _is_mocked(obj) or _stop(func))
+        except Exception as e:
+            warnings.warn(
+                f"Got {e!r} when unwrapping {func!r}.  This is usually caused "
+                "by a violation of Python's object protocol; see e.g. "
+                "https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/5080",
+                PytestWarning,
+            )
+            raise
+
+    inspect.unwrap = _mock_aware_unwrap
+    try:
+        yield
+    finally:
+        inspect.unwrap = real_unwrap
+
+
+class DoctestModule(Module):
+    def collect(self) -> Iterable[DoctestItem]:
+        import doctest
+
+        class MockAwareDocTestFinder(doctest.DocTestFinder):
+            py_ver_info_minor = sys.version_info[:2]
+            is_find_lineno_broken = (
+                py_ver_info_minor < (3, 11)
+                or (py_ver_info_minor == (3, 11) and sys.version_info.micro < 9)
+                or (py_ver_info_minor == (3, 12) and sys.version_info.micro < 3)
+            )
+            if is_find_lineno_broken:
+
+                def _find_lineno(self, obj, source_lines):
+                    """On older Pythons, doctest code does not take into account
+                    `@property`. https://github.com/python/cpython/issues/61648
+
+                    Moreover, wrapped Doctests need to be unwrapped so the correct
+                    line number is returned. #8796
+                    """
+                    if isinstance(obj, property):
+                        obj = getattr(obj, "fget", obj)
+
+                    if hasattr(obj, "__wrapped__"):
+                        # Get the main obj in case of it being wrapped
+                        obj = inspect.unwrap(obj)
+
+                    # Type ignored because this is a private function.
+                    return super()._find_lineno(  # type:ignore[misc]
+                        obj,
+                        source_lines,
+                    )
+
+            if sys.version_info < (3, 10):
+
+                def _find(
+                    self, tests, obj, name, module, source_lines, globs, seen
+                ) -> None:
+                    """Override _find to work around issue in stdlib.
+
+                    https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/3456
+                    https://github.com/python/cpython/issues/69718
+                    """
+                    if _is_mocked(obj):
+                        return  # pragma: no cover
+                    with _patch_unwrap_mock_aware():
+                        # Type ignored because this is a private function.
+                        super()._find(  # type:ignore[misc]
+                            tests, obj, name, module, source_lines, globs, seen
+                        )
+
+            if sys.version_info < (3, 13):
+
+                def _from_module(self, module, object):
+                    """`cached_property` objects are never considered a part
+                    of the 'current module'. As such they are skipped by doctest.
+                    Here we override `_from_module` to check the underlying
+                    function instead. https://github.com/python/cpython/issues/107995
+                    """
+                    if isinstance(object, functools.cached_property):
+                        object = object.func
+
+                    # Type ignored because this is a private function.
+                    return super()._from_module(module, object)  # type: ignore[misc]
+
+        try:
+            module = self.obj
+        except Collector.CollectError:
+            if self.config.getvalue("doctest_ignore_import_errors"):
+                skip(f"unable to import module {self.path!r}")
+            else:
+                raise
+
+        # While doctests currently don't support fixtures directly, we still
+        # need to pick up autouse fixtures.
+        self.session._fixturemanager.parsefactories(self)
+
+        # Uses internal doctest module parsing mechanism.
+        finder = MockAwareDocTestFinder()
+        optionflags = get_optionflags(self.config)
+        runner = _get_runner(
+            verbose=False,
+            optionflags=optionflags,
+            checker=_get_checker(),
+            continue_on_failure=_get_continue_on_failure(self.config),
+        )
+
+        for test in finder.find(module, module.__name__):
+            if test.examples:  # skip empty doctests
+                yield DoctestItem.from_parent(
+                    self, name=test.name, runner=runner, dtest=test
+                )
+
+
+def _init_checker_class() -> type[doctest.OutputChecker]:
+    import doctest
+
+    class LiteralsOutputChecker(doctest.OutputChecker):
+        # Based on doctest_nose_plugin.py from the nltk project
+        # (https://github.com/nltk/nltk) and on the "numtest" doctest extension
+        # by Sebastien Boisgerault (https://github.com/boisgera/numtest).
+
+        _unicode_literal_re = re.compile(r"(\W|^)[uU]([rR]?[\'\"])", re.UNICODE)
+        _bytes_literal_re = re.compile(r"(\W|^)[bB]([rR]?[\'\"])", re.UNICODE)
+        _number_re = re.compile(
+            r"""
+            (?P<number>
+              (?P<mantissa>
+                (?P<integer1> [+-]?\d*)\.(?P<fraction>\d+)
+                |
+                (?P<integer2> [+-]?\d+)\.
+              )
+              (?:
+                [Ee]
+                (?P<exponent1> [+-]?\d+)
+              )?
+              |
+              (?P<integer3> [+-]?\d+)
+              (?:
+                [Ee]
+                (?P<exponent2> [+-]?\d+)
+              )
+            )
+            """,
+            re.VERBOSE,
+        )
+
+        def check_output(self, want: str, got: str, optionflags: int) -> bool:
+            if super().check_output(want, got, optionflags):
+                return True
+
+            allow_unicode = optionflags & _get_allow_unicode_flag()
+            allow_bytes = optionflags & _get_allow_bytes_flag()
+            allow_number = optionflags & _get_number_flag()
+
+            if not allow_unicode and not allow_bytes and not allow_number:
+                return False
+
+            def remove_prefixes(regex: re.Pattern[str], txt: str) -> str:
+                return re.sub(regex, r"\1\2", txt)
+
+            if allow_unicode:
+                want = remove_prefixes(self._unicode_literal_re, want)
+                got = remove_prefixes(self._unicode_literal_re, got)
+
+            if allow_bytes:
+                want = remove_prefixes(self._bytes_literal_re, want)
+                got = remove_prefixes(self._bytes_literal_re, got)
+
+            if allow_number:
+                got = self._remove_unwanted_precision(want, got)
+
+            return super().check_output(want, got, optionflags)
+
+        def _remove_unwanted_precision(self, want: str, got: str) -> str:
+            wants = list(self._number_re.finditer(want))
+            gots = list(self._number_re.finditer(got))
+            if len(wants) != len(gots):
+                return got
+            offset = 0
+            for w, g in zip(wants, gots):
+                fraction: str | None = w.group("fraction")
+                exponent: str | None = w.group("exponent1")
+                if exponent is None:
+                    exponent = w.group("exponent2")
+                precision = 0 if fraction is None else len(fraction)
+                if exponent is not None:
+                    precision -= int(exponent)
+                if float(w.group()) == approx(float(g.group()), abs=10**-precision):
+                    # They're close enough. Replace the text we actually
+                    # got with the text we want, so that it will match when we
+                    # check the string literally.
+                    got = (
+                        got[: g.start() + offset] + w.group() + got[g.end() + offset :]
+                    )
+                    offset += w.end() - w.start() - (g.end() - g.start())
+            return got
+
+    return LiteralsOutputChecker
+
+
+def _get_checker() -> doctest.OutputChecker:
+    """Return a doctest.OutputChecker subclass that supports some
+    additional options:
+
+    * ALLOW_UNICODE and ALLOW_BYTES options to ignore u'' and b''
+      prefixes (respectively) in string literals. Useful when the same
+      doctest should run in Python 2 and Python 3.
+
+    * NUMBER to ignore floating-point differences smaller than the
+      precision of the literal number in the doctest.
+
+    An inner class is used to avoid importing "doctest" at the module
+    level.
+    """
+    global CHECKER_CLASS
+    if CHECKER_CLASS is None:
+        CHECKER_CLASS = _init_checker_class()
+    return CHECKER_CLASS()
+
+
+def _get_allow_unicode_flag() -> int:
+    """Register and return the ALLOW_UNICODE flag."""
+    import doctest
+
+    return doctest.register_optionflag("ALLOW_UNICODE")
+
+
+def _get_allow_bytes_flag() -> int:
+    """Register and return the ALLOW_BYTES flag."""
+    import doctest
+
+    return doctest.register_optionflag("ALLOW_BYTES")
+
+
+def _get_number_flag() -> int:
+    """Register and return the NUMBER flag."""
+    import doctest
+
+    return doctest.register_optionflag("NUMBER")
+
+
+def _get_report_choice(key: str) -> int:
+    """Return the actual `doctest` module flag value.
+
+    We want to do it as late as possible to avoid importing `doctest` and all
+    its dependencies when parsing options, as it adds overhead and breaks tests.
+    """
+    import doctest
+
+    return {
+        DOCTEST_REPORT_CHOICE_UDIFF: doctest.REPORT_UDIFF,
+        DOCTEST_REPORT_CHOICE_CDIFF: doctest.REPORT_CDIFF,
+        DOCTEST_REPORT_CHOICE_NDIFF: doctest.REPORT_NDIFF,
+        DOCTEST_REPORT_CHOICE_ONLY_FIRST_FAILURE: doctest.REPORT_ONLY_FIRST_FAILURE,
+        DOCTEST_REPORT_CHOICE_NONE: 0,
+    }[key]
+
+
+@fixture(scope="session")
+def doctest_namespace() -> dict[str, Any]:
+    """Fixture that returns a :py:class:`dict` that will be injected into the
+    namespace of doctests.
+
+    Usually this fixture is used in conjunction with another ``autouse`` fixture:
+
+    .. code-block:: python
+
+        @pytest.fixture(autouse=True)
+        def add_np(doctest_namespace):
+            doctest_namespace["np"] = numpy
+
+    For more details: :ref:`doctest_namespace`.
+    """
+    return dict()

backend/venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/_pytest/faulthandler.py

@@ -0,0 +1,105 @@
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+from collections.abc import Generator
+import os
+import sys
+
+from _pytest.config import Config
+from _pytest.config.argparsing import Parser
+from _pytest.nodes import Item
+from _pytest.stash import StashKey
+import pytest
+
+
+fault_handler_original_stderr_fd_key = StashKey[int]()
+fault_handler_stderr_fd_key = StashKey[int]()
+
+
+def pytest_addoption(parser: Parser) -> None:
+    help = (
+        "Dump the traceback of all threads if a test takes "
+        "more than TIMEOUT seconds to finish"
+    )
+    parser.addini("faulthandler_timeout", help, default=0.0)
+
+
+def pytest_configure(config: Config) -> None:
+    import faulthandler
+
+    # at teardown we want to restore the original faulthandler fileno
+    # but faulthandler has no api to return the original fileno
+    # so here we stash the stderr fileno to be used at teardown
+    # sys.stderr and sys.__stderr__ may be closed or patched during the session
+    # so we can't rely on their values being good at that point (#11572).
+    stderr_fileno = get_stderr_fileno()
+    if faulthandler.is_enabled():
+        config.stash[fault_handler_original_stderr_fd_key] = stderr_fileno
+    config.stash[fault_handler_stderr_fd_key] = os.dup(stderr_fileno)
+    faulthandler.enable(file=config.stash[fault_handler_stderr_fd_key])
+
+
+def pytest_unconfigure(config: Config) -> None:
+    import faulthandler
+
+    faulthandler.disable()
+    # Close the dup file installed during pytest_configure.
+    if fault_handler_stderr_fd_key in config.stash:
+        os.close(config.stash[fault_handler_stderr_fd_key])
+        del config.stash[fault_handler_stderr_fd_key]
+    # Re-enable the faulthandler if it was originally enabled.
+    if fault_handler_original_stderr_fd_key in config.stash:
+        faulthandler.enable(config.stash[fault_handler_original_stderr_fd_key])
+        del config.stash[fault_handler_original_stderr_fd_key]
+
+
+def get_stderr_fileno() -> int:
+    try:
+        fileno = sys.stderr.fileno()
+        # The Twisted Logger will return an invalid file descriptor since it is not backed
+        # by an FD. So, let's also forward this to the same code path as with pytest-xdist.
+        if fileno == -1:
+            raise AttributeError()
+        return fileno
+    except (AttributeError, ValueError):
+        # pytest-xdist monkeypatches sys.stderr with an object that is not an actual file.
+        # https://docs.python.org/3/library/faulthandler.html#issue-with-file-descriptors
+        # This is potentially dangerous, but the best we can do.
+        assert sys.__stderr__ is not None
+        return sys.__stderr__.fileno()
+
+
+def get_timeout_config_value(config: Config) -> float:
+    return float(config.getini("faulthandler_timeout") or 0.0)
+
+
+@pytest.hookimpl(wrapper=True, trylast=True)
+def pytest_runtest_protocol(item: Item) -> Generator[None, object, object]:
+    timeout = get_timeout_config_value(item.config)
+    if timeout > 0:
+        import faulthandler
+
+        stderr = item.config.stash[fault_handler_stderr_fd_key]
+        faulthandler.dump_traceback_later(timeout, file=stderr)
+        try:
+            return (yield)
+        finally:
+            faulthandler.cancel_dump_traceback_later()
+    else:
+        return (yield)
+
+
+@pytest.hookimpl(tryfirst=True)
+def pytest_enter_pdb() -> None:
+    """Cancel any traceback dumping due to timeout before entering pdb."""
+    import faulthandler
+
+    faulthandler.cancel_dump_traceback_later()
+
+
+@pytest.hookimpl(tryfirst=True)
+def pytest_exception_interact() -> None:
+    """Cancel any traceback dumping due to an interactive exception being
+    raised."""
+    import faulthandler
+
+    faulthandler.cancel_dump_traceback_later()

backend/venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/_pytest/freeze_support.py

@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+"""Provides a function to report all internal modules for using freezing
+tools."""
+
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+from collections.abc import Iterator
+import types
+
+
+def freeze_includes() -> list[str]:
+    """Return a list of module names used by pytest that should be
+    included by cx_freeze."""
+    import _pytest
+
+    result = list(_iter_all_modules(_pytest))
+    return result
+
+
+def _iter_all_modules(
+    package: str | types.ModuleType,
+    prefix: str = "",
+) -> Iterator[str]:
+    """Iterate over the names of all modules that can be found in the given
+    package, recursively.
+
+        >>> import _pytest
+        >>> list(_iter_all_modules(_pytest))
+        ['_pytest._argcomplete', '_pytest._code.code', ...]
+    """
+    import os
+    import pkgutil
+
+    if isinstance(package, str):
+        path = package
+    else:
+        # Type ignored because typeshed doesn't define ModuleType.__path__
+        # (only defined on packages).
+        package_path = package.__path__
+        path, prefix = package_path[0], package.__name__ + "."
+    for _, name, is_package in pkgutil.iter_modules([path]):
+        if is_package:
+            for m in _iter_all_modules(os.path.join(path, name), prefix=name + "."):
+                yield prefix + m
+        else:
+            yield prefix + name

backend/venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/_pytest/helpconfig.py

@@ -0,0 +1,283 @@
+# mypy: allow-untyped-defs
+"""Version info, help messages, tracing configuration."""
+
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+from argparse import Action
+from collections.abc import Generator
+import os
+import sys
+
+from _pytest.config import Config
+from _pytest.config import ExitCode
+from _pytest.config import PrintHelp
+from _pytest.config.argparsing import Parser
+from _pytest.terminal import TerminalReporter
+import pytest
+
+
+class HelpAction(Action):
+    """An argparse Action that will raise an exception in order to skip the
+    rest of the argument parsing when --help is passed.
+
+    This prevents argparse from quitting due to missing required arguments
+    when any are defined, for example by ``pytest_addoption``.
+    This is similar to the way that the builtin argparse --help option is
+    implemented by raising SystemExit.
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self, option_strings, dest=None, default=False, help=None):
+        super().__init__(
+            option_strings=option_strings,
+            dest=dest,
+            const=True,
+            default=default,
+            nargs=0,
+            help=help,
+        )
+
+    def __call__(self, parser, namespace, values, option_string=None):
+        setattr(namespace, self.dest, self.const)
+
+        # We should only skip the rest of the parsing after preparse is done.
+        if getattr(parser._parser, "after_preparse", False):
+            raise PrintHelp
+
+
+def pytest_addoption(parser: Parser) -> None:
+    group = parser.getgroup("debugconfig")
+    group.addoption(
+        "--version",
+        "-V",
+        action="count",
+        default=0,
+        dest="version",
+        help="Display pytest version and information about plugins. "
+        "When given twice, also display information about plugins.",
+    )
+    group._addoption(  # private to use reserved lower-case short option
+        "-h",
+        "--help",
+        action=HelpAction,
+        dest="help",
+        help="Show help message and configuration info",
+    )
+    group._addoption(  # private to use reserved lower-case short option
+        "-p",
+        action="append",
+        dest="plugins",
+        default=[],
+        metavar="name",
+        help="Early-load given plugin module name or entry point (multi-allowed). "
+        "To avoid loading of plugins, use the `no:` prefix, e.g. "
+        "`no:doctest`. See also --disable-plugin-autoload.",
+    )
+    group.addoption(
+        "--disable-plugin-autoload",
+        action="store_true",
+        default=False,
+        help="Disable plugin auto-loading through entry point packaging metadata. "
+        "Only plugins explicitly specified in -p or env var PYTEST_PLUGINS will be loaded.",
+    )
+    group.addoption(
+        "--traceconfig",
+        "--trace-config",
+        action="store_true",
+        default=False,
+        help="Trace considerations of conftest.py files",
+    )
+    group.addoption(
+        "--debug",
+        action="store",
+        nargs="?",
+        const="pytestdebug.log",
+        dest="debug",
+        metavar="DEBUG_FILE_NAME",
+        help="Store internal tracing debug information in this log file. "
+        "This file is opened with 'w' and truncated as a result, care advised. "
+        "Default: pytestdebug.log.",
+    )
+    group._addoption(  # private to use reserved lower-case short option
+        "-o",
+        "--override-ini",
+        dest="override_ini",
+        action="append",
+        help='Override ini option with "option=value" style, '
+        "e.g. `-o xfail_strict=True -o cache_dir=cache`.",
+    )
+
+
+@pytest.hookimpl(wrapper=True)
+def pytest_cmdline_parse() -> Generator[None, Config, Config]:
+    config = yield
+
+    if config.option.debug:
+        # --debug | --debug <file.log> was provided.
+        path = config.option.debug
+        debugfile = open(path, "w", encoding="utf-8")
+        debugfile.write(
+            "versions pytest-{}, "
+            "python-{}\ninvocation_dir={}\ncwd={}\nargs={}\n\n".format(
+                pytest.__version__,
+                ".".join(map(str, sys.version_info)),
+                config.invocation_params.dir,
+                os.getcwd(),
+                config.invocation_params.args,
+            )
+        )
+        config.trace.root.setwriter(debugfile.write)
+        undo_tracing = config.pluginmanager.enable_tracing()
+        sys.stderr.write(f"writing pytest debug information to {path}\n")
+
+        def unset_tracing() -> None:
+            debugfile.close()
+            sys.stderr.write(f"wrote pytest debug information to {debugfile.name}\n")
+            config.trace.root.setwriter(None)
+            undo_tracing()
+
+        config.add_cleanup(unset_tracing)
+
+    return config
+
+
+def showversion(config: Config) -> None:
+    if config.option.version > 1:
+        sys.stdout.write(
+            f"This is pytest version {pytest.__version__}, imported from {pytest.__file__}\n"
+        )
+        plugininfo = getpluginversioninfo(config)
+        if plugininfo:
+            for line in plugininfo:
+                sys.stdout.write(line + "\n")
+    else:
+        sys.stdout.write(f"pytest {pytest.__version__}\n")
+
+
+def pytest_cmdline_main(config: Config) -> int | ExitCode | None:
+    if config.option.version > 0:
+        showversion(config)
+        return 0
+    elif config.option.help:
+        config._do_configure()
+        showhelp(config)
+        config._ensure_unconfigure()
+        return 0
+    return None
+
+
+def showhelp(config: Config) -> None:
+    import textwrap
+
+    reporter: TerminalReporter | None = config.pluginmanager.get_plugin(
+        "terminalreporter"
+    )
+    assert reporter is not None
+    tw = reporter._tw
+    tw.write(config._parser.optparser.format_help())
+    tw.line()
+    tw.line(
+        "[pytest] ini-options in the first "
+        "pytest.ini|tox.ini|setup.cfg|pyproject.toml file found:"
+    )
+    tw.line()
+
+    columns = tw.fullwidth  # costly call
+    indent_len = 24  # based on argparse's max_help_position=24
+    indent = " " * indent_len
+    for name in config._parser._ininames:
+        help, type, default = config._parser._inidict[name]
+        if type is None:
+            type = "string"
+        if help is None:
+            raise TypeError(f"help argument cannot be None for {name}")
+        spec = f"{name} ({type}):"
+        tw.write(f"  {spec}")
+        spec_len = len(spec)
+        if spec_len > (indent_len - 3):
+            # Display help starting at a new line.
+            tw.line()
+            helplines = textwrap.wrap(
+                help,
+                columns,
+                initial_indent=indent,
+                subsequent_indent=indent,
+                break_on_hyphens=False,
+            )
+
+            for line in helplines:
+                tw.line(line)
+        else:
+            # Display help starting after the spec, following lines indented.
+            tw.write(" " * (indent_len - spec_len - 2))
+            wrapped = textwrap.wrap(help, columns - indent_len, break_on_hyphens=False)
+
+            if wrapped:
+                tw.line(wrapped[0])
+                for line in wrapped[1:]:
+                    tw.line(indent + line)
+
+    tw.line()
+    tw.line("Environment variables:")
+    vars = [
+        (
+            "CI",
+            "When set (regardless of value), pytest knows it is running in a "
+            "CI process and does not truncate summary info",
+        ),
+        ("BUILD_NUMBER", "Equivalent to CI"),
+        ("PYTEST_ADDOPTS", "Extra command line options"),
+        ("PYTEST_PLUGINS", "Comma-separated plugins to load during startup"),
+        ("PYTEST_DISABLE_PLUGIN_AUTOLOAD", "Set to disable plugin auto-loading"),
+        ("PYTEST_DEBUG", "Set to enable debug tracing of pytest's internals"),
+    ]
+    for name, help in vars:
+        tw.line(f"  {name:<24} {help}")
+    tw.line()
+    tw.line()
+
+    tw.line("to see available markers type: pytest --markers")
+    tw.line("to see available fixtures type: pytest --fixtures")
+    tw.line(
+        "(shown according to specified file_or_dir or current dir "
+        "if not specified; fixtures with leading '_' are only shown "
+        "with the '-v' option"
+    )
+
+    for warningreport in reporter.stats.get("warnings", []):
+        tw.line("warning : " + warningreport.message, red=True)
+
+
+conftest_options = [("pytest_plugins", "list of plugin names to load")]
+
+
+def getpluginversioninfo(config: Config) -> list[str]:
+    lines = []
+    plugininfo = config.pluginmanager.list_plugin_distinfo()
+    if plugininfo:
+        lines.append("registered third-party plugins:")
+        for plugin, dist in plugininfo:
+            loc = getattr(plugin, "__file__", repr(plugin))
+            content = f"{dist.project_name}-{dist.version} at {loc}"
+            lines.append("  " + content)
+    return lines
+
+
+def pytest_report_header(config: Config) -> list[str]:
+    lines = []
+    if config.option.debug or config.option.traceconfig:
+        lines.append(f"using: pytest-{pytest.__version__}")
+
+        verinfo = getpluginversioninfo(config)
+        if verinfo:
+            lines.extend(verinfo)
+
+    if config.option.traceconfig:
+        lines.append("active plugins:")
+        items = config.pluginmanager.list_name_plugin()
+        for name, plugin in items:
+            if hasattr(plugin, "__file__"):
+                r = plugin.__file__
+            else:
+                r = repr(plugin)
+            lines.append(f"    {name:<20}: {r}")
+    return lines

backend/venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/_pytest/junitxml.py

@@ -0,0 +1,692 @@
+# mypy: allow-untyped-defs
+"""Report test results in JUnit-XML format, for use with Jenkins and build
+integration servers.
+
+Based on initial code from Ross Lawley.
+
+Output conforms to
+https://github.com/jenkinsci/xunit-plugin/blob/master/src/main/resources/org/jenkinsci/plugins/xunit/types/model/xsd/junit-10.xsd
+"""
+
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+from collections.abc import Callable
+import functools
+import os
+import platform
+import re
+import xml.etree.ElementTree as ET
+
+from _pytest import nodes
+from _pytest import timing
+from _pytest._code.code import ExceptionRepr
+from _pytest._code.code import ReprFileLocation
+from _pytest.config import Config
+from _pytest.config import filename_arg
+from _pytest.config.argparsing import Parser
+from _pytest.fixtures import FixtureRequest
+from _pytest.reports import TestReport
+from _pytest.stash import StashKey
+from _pytest.terminal import TerminalReporter
+import pytest
+
+
+xml_key = StashKey["LogXML"]()
+
+
+def bin_xml_escape(arg: object) -> str:
+    r"""Visually escape invalid XML characters.
+
+    For example, transforms
+        'hello\aworld\b'
+    into
+        'hello#x07world#x08'
+    Note that the #xABs are *not* XML escapes - missing the ampersand &#xAB.
+    The idea is to escape visually for the user rather than for XML itself.
+    """
+
+    def repl(matchobj: re.Match[str]) -> str:
+        i = ord(matchobj.group())
+        if i <= 0xFF:
+            return f"#x{i:02X}"
+        else:
+            return f"#x{i:04X}"
+
+    # The spec range of valid chars is:
+    # Char ::= #x9 | #xA | #xD | [#x20-#xD7FF] | [#xE000-#xFFFD] | [#x10000-#x10FFFF]
+    # For an unknown(?) reason, we disallow #x7F (DEL) as well.
+    illegal_xml_re = (
+        "[^\u0009\u000a\u000d\u0020-\u007e\u0080-\ud7ff\ue000-\ufffd\u10000-\u10ffff]"
+    )
+    return re.sub(illegal_xml_re, repl, str(arg))
+
+
+def merge_family(left, right) -> None:
+    result = {}
+    for kl, vl in left.items():
+        for kr, vr in right.items():
+            if not isinstance(vl, list):
+                raise TypeError(type(vl))
+            result[kl] = vl + vr
+    left.update(result)
+
+
+families = {  # pylint: disable=dict-init-mutate
+    "_base": {"testcase": ["classname", "name"]},
+    "_base_legacy": {"testcase": ["file", "line", "url"]},
+}
+# xUnit 1.x inherits legacy attributes.
+families["xunit1"] = families["_base"].copy()
+merge_family(families["xunit1"], families["_base_legacy"])
+
+# xUnit 2.x uses strict base attributes.
+families["xunit2"] = families["_base"]
+
+
+class _NodeReporter:
+    def __init__(self, nodeid: str | TestReport, xml: LogXML) -> None:
+        self.id = nodeid
+        self.xml = xml
+        self.add_stats = self.xml.add_stats
+        self.family = self.xml.family
+        self.duration = 0.0
+        self.properties: list[tuple[str, str]] = []
+        self.nodes: list[ET.Element] = []
+        self.attrs: dict[str, str] = {}
+
+    def append(self, node: ET.Element) -> None:
+        self.xml.add_stats(node.tag)
+        self.nodes.append(node)
+
+    def add_property(self, name: str, value: object) -> None:
+        self.properties.append((str(name), bin_xml_escape(value)))
+
+    def add_attribute(self, name: str, value: object) -> None:
+        self.attrs[str(name)] = bin_xml_escape(value)
+
+    def make_properties_node(self) -> ET.Element | None:
+        """Return a Junit node containing custom properties, if any."""
+        if self.properties:
+            properties = ET.Element("properties")
+            for name, value in self.properties:
+                properties.append(ET.Element("property", name=name, value=value))
+            return properties
+        return None
+
+    def record_testreport(self, testreport: TestReport) -> None:
+        names = mangle_test_address(testreport.nodeid)
+        existing_attrs = self.attrs
+        classnames = names[:-1]
+        if self.xml.prefix:
+            classnames.insert(0, self.xml.prefix)
+        attrs: dict[str, str] = {
+            "classname": ".".join(classnames),
+            "name": bin_xml_escape(names[-1]),
+            "file": testreport.location[0],
+        }
+        if testreport.location[1] is not None:
+            attrs["line"] = str(testreport.location[1])
+        if hasattr(testreport, "url"):
+            attrs["url"] = testreport.url
+        self.attrs = attrs
+        self.attrs.update(existing_attrs)  # Restore any user-defined attributes.
+
+        # Preserve legacy testcase behavior.
+        if self.family == "xunit1":
+            return
+
+        # Filter out attributes not permitted by this test family.
+        # Including custom attributes because they are not valid here.
+        temp_attrs = {}
+        for key in self.attrs:
+            if key in families[self.family]["testcase"]:
+                temp_attrs[key] = self.attrs[key]
+        self.attrs = temp_attrs
+
+    def to_xml(self) -> ET.Element:
+        testcase = ET.Element("testcase", self.attrs, time=f"{self.duration:.3f}")
+        properties = self.make_properties_node()
+        if properties is not None:
+            testcase.append(properties)
+        testcase.extend(self.nodes)
+        return testcase
+
+    def _add_simple(self, tag: str, message: str, data: str | None = None) -> None:
+        node = ET.Element(tag, message=message)
+        node.text = bin_xml_escape(data)
+        self.append(node)
+
+    def write_captured_output(self, report: TestReport) -> None:
+        if not self.xml.log_passing_tests and report.passed:
+            return
+
+        content_out = report.capstdout
+        content_log = report.caplog
+        content_err = report.capstderr
+        if self.xml.logging == "no":
+            return
+        content_all = ""
+        if self.xml.logging in ["log", "all"]:
+            content_all = self._prepare_content(content_log, " Captured Log ")
+        if self.xml.logging in ["system-out", "out-err", "all"]:
+            content_all += self._prepare_content(content_out, " Captured Out ")
+            self._write_content(report, content_all, "system-out")
+            content_all = ""
+        if self.xml.logging in ["system-err", "out-err", "all"]:
+            content_all += self._prepare_content(content_err, " Captured Err ")
+            self._write_content(report, content_all, "system-err")
+            content_all = ""
+        if content_all:
+            self._write_content(report, content_all, "system-out")
+
+    def _prepare_content(self, content: str, header: str) -> str:
+        return "\n".join([header.center(80, "-"), content, ""])
+
+    def _write_content(self, report: TestReport, content: str, jheader: str) -> None:
+        tag = ET.Element(jheader)
+        tag.text = bin_xml_escape(content)
+        self.append(tag)
+
+    def append_pass(self, report: TestReport) -> None:
+        self.add_stats("passed")
+
+    def append_failure(self, report: TestReport) -> None:
+        # msg = str(report.longrepr.reprtraceback.extraline)
+        if hasattr(report, "wasxfail"):
+            self._add_simple("skipped", "xfail-marked test passes unexpectedly")
+        else:
+            assert report.longrepr is not None
+            reprcrash: ReprFileLocation | None = getattr(
+                report.longrepr, "reprcrash", None
+            )
+            if reprcrash is not None:
+                message = reprcrash.message
+            else:
+                message = str(report.longrepr)
+            message = bin_xml_escape(message)
+            self._add_simple("failure", message, str(report.longrepr))
+
+    def append_collect_error(self, report: TestReport) -> None:
+        # msg = str(report.longrepr.reprtraceback.extraline)
+        assert report.longrepr is not None
+        self._add_simple("error", "collection failure", str(report.longrepr))
+
+    def append_collect_skipped(self, report: TestReport) -> None:
+        self._add_simple("skipped", "collection skipped", str(report.longrepr))
+
+    def append_error(self, report: TestReport) -> None:
+        assert report.longrepr is not None
+        reprcrash: ReprFileLocation | None = getattr(report.longrepr, "reprcrash", None)
+        if reprcrash is not None:
+            reason = reprcrash.message
+        else:
+            reason = str(report.longrepr)
+
+        if report.when == "teardown":
+            msg = f'failed on teardown with "{reason}"'
+        else:
+            msg = f'failed on setup with "{reason}"'
+        self._add_simple("error", bin_xml_escape(msg), str(report.longrepr))
+
+    def append_skipped(self, report: TestReport) -> None:
+        if hasattr(report, "wasxfail"):
+            xfailreason = report.wasxfail
+            if xfailreason.startswith("reason: "):
+                xfailreason = xfailreason[8:]
+            xfailreason = bin_xml_escape(xfailreason)
+            skipped = ET.Element("skipped", type="pytest.xfail", message=xfailreason)
+            self.append(skipped)
+        else:
+            assert isinstance(report.longrepr, tuple)
+            filename, lineno, skipreason = report.longrepr
+            if skipreason.startswith("Skipped: "):
+                skipreason = skipreason[9:]
+            details = f"{filename}:{lineno}: {skipreason}"
+
+            skipped = ET.Element(
+                "skipped", type="pytest.skip", message=bin_xml_escape(skipreason)
+            )
+            skipped.text = bin_xml_escape(details)
+            self.append(skipped)
+            self.write_captured_output(report)
+
+    def finalize(self) -> None:
+        data = self.to_xml()
+        self.__dict__.clear()
+        # Type ignored because mypy doesn't like overriding a method.
+        # Also the return value doesn't match...
+        self.to_xml = lambda: data  # type: ignore[method-assign]
+
+
+def _warn_incompatibility_with_xunit2(
+    request: FixtureRequest, fixture_name: str
+) -> None:
+    """Emit a PytestWarning about the given fixture being incompatible with newer xunit revisions."""
+    from _pytest.warning_types import PytestWarning
+
+    xml = request.config.stash.get(xml_key, None)
+    if xml is not None and xml.family not in ("xunit1", "legacy"):
+        request.node.warn(
+            PytestWarning(
+                f"{fixture_name} is incompatible with junit_family '{xml.family}' (use 'legacy' or 'xunit1')"
+            )
+        )
+
+
+@pytest.fixture
+def record_property(request: FixtureRequest) -> Callable[[str, object], None]:
+    """Add extra properties to the calling test.
+
+    User properties become part of the test report and are available to the
+    configured reporters, like JUnit XML.
+
+    The fixture is callable with ``name, value``. The value is automatically
+    XML-encoded.
+
+    Example::
+
+        def test_function(record_property):
+            record_property("example_key", 1)
+    """
+    _warn_incompatibility_with_xunit2(request, "record_property")
+
+    def append_property(name: str, value: object) -> None:
+        request.node.user_properties.append((name, value))
+
+    return append_property
+
+
+@pytest.fixture
+def record_xml_attribute(request: FixtureRequest) -> Callable[[str, object], None]:
+    """Add extra xml attributes to the tag for the calling test.
+
+    The fixture is callable with ``name, value``. The value is
+    automatically XML-encoded.
+    """
+    from _pytest.warning_types import PytestExperimentalApiWarning
+
+    request.node.warn(
+        PytestExperimentalApiWarning("record_xml_attribute is an experimental feature")
+    )
+
+    _warn_incompatibility_with_xunit2(request, "record_xml_attribute")
+
+    # Declare noop
+    def add_attr_noop(name: str, value: object) -> None:
+        pass
+
+    attr_func = add_attr_noop
+
+    xml = request.config.stash.get(xml_key, None)
+    if xml is not None:
+        node_reporter = xml.node_reporter(request.node.nodeid)
+        attr_func = node_reporter.add_attribute
+
+    return attr_func
+
+
+def _check_record_param_type(param: str, v: str) -> None:
+    """Used by record_testsuite_property to check that the given parameter name is of the proper
+    type."""
+    __tracebackhide__ = True
+    if not isinstance(v, str):
+        msg = "{param} parameter needs to be a string, but {g} given"  # type: ignore[unreachable]
+        raise TypeError(msg.format(param=param, g=type(v).__name__))
+
+
+@pytest.fixture(scope="session")
+def record_testsuite_property(request: FixtureRequest) -> Callable[[str, object], None]:
+    """Record a new ``<property>`` tag as child of the root ``<testsuite>``.
+
+    This is suitable to writing global information regarding the entire test
+    suite, and is compatible with ``xunit2`` JUnit family.
+
+    This is a ``session``-scoped fixture which is called with ``(name, value)``. Example:
+
+    .. code-block:: python
+
+        def test_foo(record_testsuite_property):
+            record_testsuite_property("ARCH", "PPC")
+            record_testsuite_property("STORAGE_TYPE", "CEPH")
+
+    :param name:
+        The property name.
+    :param value:
+        The property value. Will be converted to a string.
+
+    .. warning::
+
+        Currently this fixture **does not work** with the
+        `pytest-xdist <https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest-xdist>`__ plugin. See
+        :issue:`7767` for details.
+    """
+    __tracebackhide__ = True
+
+    def record_func(name: str, value: object) -> None:
+        """No-op function in case --junit-xml was not passed in the command-line."""
+        __tracebackhide__ = True
+        _check_record_param_type("name", name)
+
+    xml = request.config.stash.get(xml_key, None)
+    if xml is not None:
+        record_func = xml.add_global_property
+    return record_func
+
+
+def pytest_addoption(parser: Parser) -> None:
+    group = parser.getgroup("terminal reporting")
+    group.addoption(
+        "--junitxml",
+        "--junit-xml",
+        action="store",
+        dest="xmlpath",
+        metavar="path",
+        type=functools.partial(filename_arg, optname="--junitxml"),
+        default=None,
+        help="Create junit-xml style report file at given path",
+    )
+    group.addoption(
+        "--junitprefix",
+        "--junit-prefix",
+        action="store",
+        metavar="str",
+        default=None,
+        help="Prepend prefix to classnames in junit-xml output",
+    )
+    parser.addini(
+        "junit_suite_name", "Test suite name for JUnit report", default="pytest"
+    )
+    parser.addini(
+        "junit_logging",
+        "Write captured log messages to JUnit report: "
+        "one of no|log|system-out|system-err|out-err|all",
+        default="no",
+    )
+    parser.addini(
+        "junit_log_passing_tests",
+        "Capture log information for passing tests to JUnit report: ",
+        type="bool",
+        default=True,
+    )
+    parser.addini(
+        "junit_duration_report",
+        "Duration time to report: one of total|call",
+        default="total",
+    )  # choices=['total', 'call'])
+    parser.addini(
+        "junit_family",
+        "Emit XML for schema: one of legacy|xunit1|xunit2",
+        default="xunit2",
+    )
+
+
+def pytest_configure(config: Config) -> None:
+    xmlpath = config.option.xmlpath
+    # Prevent opening xmllog on worker nodes (xdist).
+    if xmlpath and not hasattr(config, "workerinput"):
+        junit_family = config.getini("junit_family")
+        config.stash[xml_key] = LogXML(
+            xmlpath,
+            config.option.junitprefix,
+            config.getini("junit_suite_name"),
+            config.getini("junit_logging"),
+            config.getini("junit_duration_report"),
+            junit_family,
+            config.getini("junit_log_passing_tests"),
+        )
+        config.pluginmanager.register(config.stash[xml_key])
+
+
+def pytest_unconfigure(config: Config) -> None:
+    xml = config.stash.get(xml_key, None)
+    if xml:
+        del config.stash[xml_key]
+        config.pluginmanager.unregister(xml)
+
+
+def mangle_test_address(address: str) -> list[str]:
+    path, possible_open_bracket, params = address.partition("[")
+    names = path.split("::")
+    # Convert file path to dotted path.
+    names[0] = names[0].replace(nodes.SEP, ".")
+    names[0] = re.sub(r"\.py$", "", names[0])
+    # Put any params back.
+    names[-1] += possible_open_bracket + params
+    return names
+
+
+class LogXML:
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        logfile,
+        prefix: str | None,
+        suite_name: str = "pytest",
+        logging: str = "no",
+        report_duration: str = "total",
+        family="xunit1",
+        log_passing_tests: bool = True,
+    ) -> None:
+        logfile = os.path.expanduser(os.path.expandvars(logfile))
+        self.logfile = os.path.normpath(os.path.abspath(logfile))
+        self.prefix = prefix
+        self.suite_name = suite_name
+        self.logging = logging
+        self.log_passing_tests = log_passing_tests
+        self.report_duration = report_duration
+        self.family = family
+        self.stats: dict[str, int] = dict.fromkeys(
+            ["error", "passed", "failure", "skipped"], 0
+        )
+        self.node_reporters: dict[tuple[str | TestReport, object], _NodeReporter] = {}
+        self.node_reporters_ordered: list[_NodeReporter] = []
+        self.global_properties: list[tuple[str, str]] = []
+
+        # List of reports that failed on call but teardown is pending.
+        self.open_reports: list[TestReport] = []
+        self.cnt_double_fail_tests = 0
+
+        # Replaces convenience family with real family.
+        if self.family == "legacy":
+            self.family = "xunit1"
+
+    def finalize(self, report: TestReport) -> None:
+        nodeid = getattr(report, "nodeid", report)
+        # Local hack to handle xdist report order.
+        workernode = getattr(report, "node", None)
+        reporter = self.node_reporters.pop((nodeid, workernode))
+
+        for propname, propvalue in report.user_properties:
+            reporter.add_property(propname, str(propvalue))
+
+        if reporter is not None:
+            reporter.finalize()
+
+    def node_reporter(self, report: TestReport | str) -> _NodeReporter:
+        nodeid: str | TestReport = getattr(report, "nodeid", report)
+        # Local hack to handle xdist report order.
+        workernode = getattr(report, "node", None)
+
+        key = nodeid, workernode
+
+        if key in self.node_reporters:
+            # TODO: breaks for --dist=each
+            return self.node_reporters[key]
+
+        reporter = _NodeReporter(nodeid, self)
+
+        self.node_reporters[key] = reporter
+        self.node_reporters_ordered.append(reporter)
+
+        return reporter
+
+    def add_stats(self, key: str) -> None:
+        if key in self.stats:
+            self.stats[key] += 1
+
+    def _opentestcase(self, report: TestReport) -> _NodeReporter:
+        reporter = self.node_reporter(report)
+        reporter.record_testreport(report)
+        return reporter
+
+    def pytest_runtest_logreport(self, report: TestReport) -> None:
+        """Handle a setup/call/teardown report, generating the appropriate
+        XML tags as necessary.
+
+        Note: due to plugins like xdist, this hook may be called in interlaced
+        order with reports from other nodes. For example:
+
+        Usual call order:
+            -> setup node1
+            -> call node1
+            -> teardown node1
+            -> setup node2
+            -> call node2
+            -> teardown node2
+
+        Possible call order in xdist:
+            -> setup node1
+            -> call node1
+            -> setup node2
+            -> call node2
+            -> teardown node2
+            -> teardown node1
+        """
+        close_report = None
+        if report.passed:
+            if report.when == "call":  # ignore setup/teardown
+                reporter = self._opentestcase(report)
+                reporter.append_pass(report)
+        elif report.failed:
+            if report.when == "teardown":
+                # The following vars are needed when xdist plugin is used.
+                report_wid = getattr(report, "worker_id", None)
+                report_ii = getattr(report, "item_index", None)
+                close_report = next(
+                    (
+                        rep
+                        for rep in self.open_reports
+                        if (
+                            rep.nodeid == report.nodeid
+                            and getattr(rep, "item_index", None) == report_ii
+                            and getattr(rep, "worker_id", None) == report_wid
+                        )
+                    ),
+                    None,
+                )
+                if close_report:
+                    # We need to open new testcase in case we have failure in
+                    # call and error in teardown in order to follow junit
+                    # schema.
+                    self.finalize(close_report)
+                    self.cnt_double_fail_tests += 1
+            reporter = self._opentestcase(report)
+            if report.when == "call":
+                reporter.append_failure(report)
+                self.open_reports.append(report)
+                if not self.log_passing_tests:
+                    reporter.write_captured_output(report)
+            else:
+                reporter.append_error(report)
+        elif report.skipped:
+            reporter = self._opentestcase(report)
+            reporter.append_skipped(report)
+        self.update_testcase_duration(report)
+        if report.when == "teardown":
+            reporter = self._opentestcase(report)
+            reporter.write_captured_output(report)
+
+            self.finalize(report)
+            report_wid = getattr(report, "worker_id", None)
+            report_ii = getattr(report, "item_index", None)
+            close_report = next(
+                (
+                    rep
+                    for rep in self.open_reports
+                    if (
+                        rep.nodeid == report.nodeid
+                        and getattr(rep, "item_index", None) == report_ii
+                        and getattr(rep, "worker_id", None) == report_wid
+                    )
+                ),
+                None,
+            )
+            if close_report:
+                self.open_reports.remove(close_report)
+
+    def update_testcase_duration(self, report: TestReport) -> None:
+        """Accumulate total duration for nodeid from given report and update
+        the Junit.testcase with the new total if already created."""
+        if self.report_duration in {"total", report.when}:
+            reporter = self.node_reporter(report)
+            reporter.duration += getattr(report, "duration", 0.0)
+
+    def pytest_collectreport(self, report: TestReport) -> None:
+        if not report.passed:
+            reporter = self._opentestcase(report)
+            if report.failed:
+                reporter.append_collect_error(report)
+            else:
+                reporter.append_collect_skipped(report)
+
+    def pytest_internalerror(self, excrepr: ExceptionRepr) -> None:
+        reporter = self.node_reporter("internal")
+        reporter.attrs.update(classname="pytest", name="internal")
+        reporter._add_simple("error", "internal error", str(excrepr))
+
+    def pytest_sessionstart(self) -> None:
+        self.suite_start = timing.Instant()
+
+    def pytest_sessionfinish(self) -> None:
+        dirname = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(self.logfile))
+        # exist_ok avoids filesystem race conditions between checking path existence and requesting creation
+        os.makedirs(dirname, exist_ok=True)
+
+        with open(self.logfile, "w", encoding="utf-8") as logfile:
+            duration = self.suite_start.elapsed()
+
+            numtests = (
+                self.stats["passed"]
+                + self.stats["failure"]
+                + self.stats["skipped"]
+                + self.stats["error"]
+                - self.cnt_double_fail_tests
+            )
+            logfile.write('<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>')
+
+            suite_node = ET.Element(
+                "testsuite",
+                name=self.suite_name,
+                errors=str(self.stats["error"]),
+                failures=str(self.stats["failure"]),
+                skipped=str(self.stats["skipped"]),
+                tests=str(numtests),
+                time=f"{duration.seconds:.3f}",
+                timestamp=self.suite_start.as_utc().astimezone().isoformat(),
+                hostname=platform.node(),
+            )
+            global_properties = self._get_global_properties_node()
+            if global_properties is not None:
+                suite_node.append(global_properties)
+            for node_reporter in self.node_reporters_ordered:
+                suite_node.append(node_reporter.to_xml())
+            testsuites = ET.Element("testsuites")
+            testsuites.set("name", "pytest tests")
+            testsuites.append(suite_node)
+            logfile.write(ET.tostring(testsuites, encoding="unicode"))
+
+    def pytest_terminal_summary(self, terminalreporter: TerminalReporter) -> None:
+        terminalreporter.write_sep("-", f"generated xml file: {self.logfile}")
+
+    def add_global_property(self, name: str, value: object) -> None:
+        __tracebackhide__ = True
+        _check_record_param_type("name", name)
+        self.global_properties.append((name, bin_xml_escape(value)))
+
+    def _get_global_properties_node(self) -> ET.Element | None:
+        """Return a Junit node containing custom properties, if any."""
+        if self.global_properties:
+            properties = ET.Element("properties")
+            for name, value in self.global_properties:
+                properties.append(ET.Element("property", name=name, value=value))
+            return properties
+        return None

backend/venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/_pytest/legacypath.py

@@ -0,0 +1,468 @@
+# mypy: allow-untyped-defs
+"""Add backward compatibility support for the legacy py path type."""
+
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+import dataclasses
+from pathlib import Path
+import shlex
+import subprocess
+from typing import Final
+from typing import final
+from typing import TYPE_CHECKING
+
+from iniconfig import SectionWrapper
+
+from _pytest.cacheprovider import Cache
+from _pytest.compat import LEGACY_PATH
+from _pytest.compat import legacy_path
+from _pytest.config import Config
+from _pytest.config import hookimpl
+from _pytest.config import PytestPluginManager
+from _pytest.deprecated import check_ispytest
+from _pytest.fixtures import fixture
+from _pytest.fixtures import FixtureRequest
+from _pytest.main import Session
+from _pytest.monkeypatch import MonkeyPatch
+from _pytest.nodes import Collector
+from _pytest.nodes import Item
+from _pytest.nodes import Node
+from _pytest.pytester import HookRecorder
+from _pytest.pytester import Pytester
+from _pytest.pytester import RunResult
+from _pytest.terminal import TerminalReporter
+from _pytest.tmpdir import TempPathFactory
+
+
+if TYPE_CHECKING:
+    import pexpect
+
+
+@final
+class Testdir:
+    """
+    Similar to :class:`Pytester`, but this class works with legacy legacy_path objects instead.
+
+    All methods just forward to an internal :class:`Pytester` instance, converting results
+    to `legacy_path` objects as necessary.
+    """
+
+    __test__ = False
+
+    CLOSE_STDIN: Final = Pytester.CLOSE_STDIN
+    TimeoutExpired: Final = Pytester.TimeoutExpired
+
+    def __init__(self, pytester: Pytester, *, _ispytest: bool = False) -> None:
+        check_ispytest(_ispytest)
+        self._pytester = pytester
+
+    @property
+    def tmpdir(self) -> LEGACY_PATH:
+        """Temporary directory where tests are executed."""
+        return legacy_path(self._pytester.path)
+
+    @property
+    def test_tmproot(self) -> LEGACY_PATH:
+        return legacy_path(self._pytester._test_tmproot)
+
+    @property
+    def request(self):
+        return self._pytester._request
+
+    @property
+    def plugins(self):
+        return self._pytester.plugins
+
+    @plugins.setter
+    def plugins(self, plugins):
+        self._pytester.plugins = plugins
+
+    @property
+    def monkeypatch(self) -> MonkeyPatch:
+        return self._pytester._monkeypatch
+
+    def make_hook_recorder(self, pluginmanager) -> HookRecorder:
+        """See :meth:`Pytester.make_hook_recorder`."""
+        return self._pytester.make_hook_recorder(pluginmanager)
+
+    def chdir(self) -> None:
+        """See :meth:`Pytester.chdir`."""
+        return self._pytester.chdir()
+
+    def finalize(self) -> None:
+        return self._pytester._finalize()
+
+    def makefile(self, ext, *args, **kwargs) -> LEGACY_PATH:
+        """See :meth:`Pytester.makefile`."""
+        if ext and not ext.startswith("."):
+            # pytester.makefile is going to throw a ValueError in a way that
+            # testdir.makefile did not, because
+            # pathlib.Path is stricter suffixes than py.path
+            # This ext arguments is likely user error, but since testdir has
+            # allowed this, we will prepend "." as a workaround to avoid breaking
+            # testdir usage that worked before
+            ext = "." + ext
+        return legacy_path(self._pytester.makefile(ext, *args, **kwargs))
+
+    def makeconftest(self, source) -> LEGACY_PATH:
+        """See :meth:`Pytester.makeconftest`."""
+        return legacy_path(self._pytester.makeconftest(source))
+
+    def makeini(self, source) -> LEGACY_PATH:
+        """See :meth:`Pytester.makeini`."""
+        return legacy_path(self._pytester.makeini(source))
+
+    def getinicfg(self, source: str) -> SectionWrapper:
+        """See :meth:`Pytester.getinicfg`."""
+        return self._pytester.getinicfg(source)
+
+    def makepyprojecttoml(self, source) -> LEGACY_PATH:
+        """See :meth:`Pytester.makepyprojecttoml`."""
+        return legacy_path(self._pytester.makepyprojecttoml(source))
+
+    def makepyfile(self, *args, **kwargs) -> LEGACY_PATH:
+        """See :meth:`Pytester.makepyfile`."""
+        return legacy_path(self._pytester.makepyfile(*args, **kwargs))
+
+    def maketxtfile(self, *args, **kwargs) -> LEGACY_PATH:
+        """See :meth:`Pytester.maketxtfile`."""
+        return legacy_path(self._pytester.maketxtfile(*args, **kwargs))
+
+    def syspathinsert(self, path=None) -> None:
+        """See :meth:`Pytester.syspathinsert`."""
+        return self._pytester.syspathinsert(path)
+
+    def mkdir(self, name) -> LEGACY_PATH:
+        """See :meth:`Pytester.mkdir`."""
+        return legacy_path(self._pytester.mkdir(name))
+
+    def mkpydir(self, name) -> LEGACY_PATH:
+        """See :meth:`Pytester.mkpydir`."""
+        return legacy_path(self._pytester.mkpydir(name))
+
+    def copy_example(self, name=None) -> LEGACY_PATH:
+        """See :meth:`Pytester.copy_example`."""
+        return legacy_path(self._pytester.copy_example(name))
+
+    def getnode(self, config: Config, arg) -> Item | Collector | None:
+        """See :meth:`Pytester.getnode`."""
+        return self._pytester.getnode(config, arg)
+
+    def getpathnode(self, path):
+        """See :meth:`Pytester.getpathnode`."""
+        return self._pytester.getpathnode(path)
+
+    def genitems(self, colitems: list[Item | Collector]) -> list[Item]:
+        """See :meth:`Pytester.genitems`."""
+        return self._pytester.genitems(colitems)
+
+    def runitem(self, source):
+        """See :meth:`Pytester.runitem`."""
+        return self._pytester.runitem(source)
+
+    def inline_runsource(self, source, *cmdlineargs):
+        """See :meth:`Pytester.inline_runsource`."""
+        return self._pytester.inline_runsource(source, *cmdlineargs)
+
+    def inline_genitems(self, *args):
+        """See :meth:`Pytester.inline_genitems`."""
+        return self._pytester.inline_genitems(*args)
+
+    def inline_run(self, *args, plugins=(), no_reraise_ctrlc: bool = False):
+        """See :meth:`Pytester.inline_run`."""
+        return self._pytester.inline_run(
+            *args, plugins=plugins, no_reraise_ctrlc=no_reraise_ctrlc
+        )
+
+    def runpytest_inprocess(self, *args, **kwargs) -> RunResult:
+        """See :meth:`Pytester.runpytest_inprocess`."""
+        return self._pytester.runpytest_inprocess(*args, **kwargs)
+
+    def runpytest(self, *args, **kwargs) -> RunResult:
+        """See :meth:`Pytester.runpytest`."""
+        return self._pytester.runpytest(*args, **kwargs)
+
+    def parseconfig(self, *args) -> Config:
+        """See :meth:`Pytester.parseconfig`."""
+        return self._pytester.parseconfig(*args)
+
+    def parseconfigure(self, *args) -> Config:
+        """See :meth:`Pytester.parseconfigure`."""
+        return self._pytester.parseconfigure(*args)
+
+    def getitem(self, source, funcname="test_func"):
+        """See :meth:`Pytester.getitem`."""
+        return self._pytester.getitem(source, funcname)
+
+    def getitems(self, source):
+        """See :meth:`Pytester.getitems`."""
+        return self._pytester.getitems(source)
+
+    def getmodulecol(self, source, configargs=(), withinit=False):
+        """See :meth:`Pytester.getmodulecol`."""
+        return self._pytester.getmodulecol(
+            source, configargs=configargs, withinit=withinit
+        )
+
+    def collect_by_name(self, modcol: Collector, name: str) -> Item | Collector | None:
+        """See :meth:`Pytester.collect_by_name`."""
+        return self._pytester.collect_by_name(modcol, name)
+
+    def popen(
+        self,
+        cmdargs,
+        stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
+        stderr=subprocess.PIPE,
+        stdin=CLOSE_STDIN,
+        **kw,
+    ):
+        """See :meth:`Pytester.popen`."""
+        return self._pytester.popen(cmdargs, stdout, stderr, stdin, **kw)
+
+    def run(self, *cmdargs, timeout=None, stdin=CLOSE_STDIN) -> RunResult:
+        """See :meth:`Pytester.run`."""
+        return self._pytester.run(*cmdargs, timeout=timeout, stdin=stdin)
+
+    def runpython(self, script) -> RunResult:
+        """See :meth:`Pytester.runpython`."""
+        return self._pytester.runpython(script)
+
+    def runpython_c(self, command):
+        """See :meth:`Pytester.runpython_c`."""
+        return self._pytester.runpython_c(command)
+
+    def runpytest_subprocess(self, *args, timeout=None) -> RunResult:
+        """See :meth:`Pytester.runpytest_subprocess`."""
+        return self._pytester.runpytest_subprocess(*args, timeout=timeout)
+
+    def spawn_pytest(self, string: str, expect_timeout: float = 10.0) -> pexpect.spawn:
+        """See :meth:`Pytester.spawn_pytest`."""
+        return self._pytester.spawn_pytest(string, expect_timeout=expect_timeout)
+
+    def spawn(self, cmd: str, expect_timeout: float = 10.0) -> pexpect.spawn:
+        """See :meth:`Pytester.spawn`."""
+        return self._pytester.spawn(cmd, expect_timeout=expect_timeout)
+
+    def __repr__(self) -> str:
+        return f"<Testdir {self.tmpdir!r}>"
+
+    def __str__(self) -> str:
+        return str(self.tmpdir)
+
+
+class LegacyTestdirPlugin:
+    @staticmethod
+    @fixture
+    def testdir(pytester: Pytester) -> Testdir:
+        """
+        Identical to :fixture:`pytester`, and provides an instance whose methods return
+        legacy ``LEGACY_PATH`` objects instead when applicable.
+
+        New code should avoid using :fixture:`testdir` in favor of :fixture:`pytester`.
+        """
+        return Testdir(pytester, _ispytest=True)
+
+
+@final
+@dataclasses.dataclass
+class TempdirFactory:
+    """Backward compatibility wrapper that implements ``py.path.local``
+    for :class:`TempPathFactory`.
+
+    .. note::
+        These days, it is preferred to use ``tmp_path_factory``.
+
+        :ref:`About the tmpdir and tmpdir_factory fixtures<tmpdir and tmpdir_factory>`.
+
+    """
+
+    _tmppath_factory: TempPathFactory
+
+    def __init__(
+        self, tmppath_factory: TempPathFactory, *, _ispytest: bool = False
+    ) -> None:
+        check_ispytest(_ispytest)
+        self._tmppath_factory = tmppath_factory
+
+    def mktemp(self, basename: str, numbered: bool = True) -> LEGACY_PATH:
+        """Same as :meth:`TempPathFactory.mktemp`, but returns a ``py.path.local`` object."""
+        return legacy_path(self._tmppath_factory.mktemp(basename, numbered).resolve())
+
+    def getbasetemp(self) -> LEGACY_PATH:
+        """Same as :meth:`TempPathFactory.getbasetemp`, but returns a ``py.path.local`` object."""
+        return legacy_path(self._tmppath_factory.getbasetemp().resolve())
+
+
+class LegacyTmpdirPlugin:
+    @staticmethod
+    @fixture(scope="session")
+    def tmpdir_factory(request: FixtureRequest) -> TempdirFactory:
+        """Return a :class:`pytest.TempdirFactory` instance for the test session."""
+        # Set dynamically by pytest_configure().
+        return request.config._tmpdirhandler  # type: ignore
+
+    @staticmethod
+    @fixture
+    def tmpdir(tmp_path: Path) -> LEGACY_PATH:
+        """Return a temporary directory (as `legacy_path`_ object)
+        which is unique to each test function invocation.
+        The temporary directory is created as a subdirectory
+        of the base temporary directory, with configurable retention,
+        as discussed in :ref:`temporary directory location and retention`.
+
+        .. note::
+            These days, it is preferred to use ``tmp_path``.
+
+            :ref:`About the tmpdir and tmpdir_factory fixtures<tmpdir and tmpdir_factory>`.
+
+        .. _legacy_path: https://py.readthedocs.io/en/latest/path.html
+        """
+        return legacy_path(tmp_path)
+
+
+def Cache_makedir(self: Cache, name: str) -> LEGACY_PATH:
+    """Return a directory path object with the given name.
+
+    Same as :func:`mkdir`, but returns a legacy py path instance.
+    """
+    return legacy_path(self.mkdir(name))
+
+
+def FixtureRequest_fspath(self: FixtureRequest) -> LEGACY_PATH:
+    """(deprecated) The file system path of the test module which collected this test."""
+    return legacy_path(self.path)
+
+
+def TerminalReporter_startdir(self: TerminalReporter) -> LEGACY_PATH:
+    """The directory from which pytest was invoked.
+
+    Prefer to use ``startpath`` which is a :class:`pathlib.Path`.
+
+    :type: LEGACY_PATH
+    """
+    return legacy_path(self.startpath)
+
+
+def Config_invocation_dir(self: Config) -> LEGACY_PATH:
+    """The directory from which pytest was invoked.
+
+    Prefer to use :attr:`invocation_params.dir <InvocationParams.dir>`,
+    which is a :class:`pathlib.Path`.
+
+    :type: LEGACY_PATH
+    """
+    return legacy_path(str(self.invocation_params.dir))
+
+
+def Config_rootdir(self: Config) -> LEGACY_PATH:
+    """The path to the :ref:`rootdir <rootdir>`.
+
+    Prefer to use :attr:`rootpath`, which is a :class:`pathlib.Path`.
+
+    :type: LEGACY_PATH
+    """
+    return legacy_path(str(self.rootpath))
+
+
+def Config_inifile(self: Config) -> LEGACY_PATH | None:
+    """The path to the :ref:`configfile <configfiles>`.
+
+    Prefer to use :attr:`inipath`, which is a :class:`pathlib.Path`.
+
+    :type: Optional[LEGACY_PATH]
+    """
+    return legacy_path(str(self.inipath)) if self.inipath else None
+
+
+def Session_startdir(self: Session) -> LEGACY_PATH:
+    """The path from which pytest was invoked.
+
+    Prefer to use ``startpath`` which is a :class:`pathlib.Path`.
+
+    :type: LEGACY_PATH
+    """
+    return legacy_path(self.startpath)
+
+
+def Config__getini_unknown_type(self, name: str, type: str, value: str | list[str]):
+    if type == "pathlist":
+        # TODO: This assert is probably not valid in all cases.
+        assert self.inipath is not None
+        dp = self.inipath.parent
+        input_values = shlex.split(value) if isinstance(value, str) else value
+        return [legacy_path(str(dp / x)) for x in input_values]
+    else:
+        raise ValueError(f"unknown configuration type: {type}", value)
+
+
+def Node_fspath(self: Node) -> LEGACY_PATH:
+    """(deprecated) returns a legacy_path copy of self.path"""
+    return legacy_path(self.path)
+
+
+def Node_fspath_set(self: Node, value: LEGACY_PATH) -> None:
+    self.path = Path(value)
+
+
+@hookimpl(tryfirst=True)
+def pytest_load_initial_conftests(early_config: Config) -> None:
+    """Monkeypatch legacy path attributes in several classes, as early as possible."""
+    mp = MonkeyPatch()
+    early_config.add_cleanup(mp.undo)
+
+    # Add Cache.makedir().
+    mp.setattr(Cache, "makedir", Cache_makedir, raising=False)
+
+    # Add FixtureRequest.fspath property.
+    mp.setattr(FixtureRequest, "fspath", property(FixtureRequest_fspath), raising=False)
+
+    # Add TerminalReporter.startdir property.
+    mp.setattr(
+        TerminalReporter, "startdir", property(TerminalReporter_startdir), raising=False
+    )
+
+    # Add Config.{invocation_dir,rootdir,inifile} properties.
+    mp.setattr(Config, "invocation_dir", property(Config_invocation_dir), raising=False)
+    mp.setattr(Config, "rootdir", property(Config_rootdir), raising=False)
+    mp.setattr(Config, "inifile", property(Config_inifile), raising=False)
+
+    # Add Session.startdir property.
+    mp.setattr(Session, "startdir", property(Session_startdir), raising=False)
+
+    # Add pathlist configuration type.
+    mp.setattr(Config, "_getini_unknown_type", Config__getini_unknown_type)
+
+    # Add Node.fspath property.
+    mp.setattr(Node, "fspath", property(Node_fspath, Node_fspath_set), raising=False)
+
+
+@hookimpl
+def pytest_configure(config: Config) -> None:
+    """Installs the LegacyTmpdirPlugin if the ``tmpdir`` plugin is also installed."""
+    if config.pluginmanager.has_plugin("tmpdir"):
+        mp = MonkeyPatch()
+        config.add_cleanup(mp.undo)
+        # Create TmpdirFactory and attach it to the config object.
+        #
+        # This is to comply with existing plugins which expect the handler to be
+        # available at pytest_configure time, but ideally should be moved entirely
+        # to the tmpdir_factory session fixture.
+        try:
+            tmp_path_factory = config._tmp_path_factory  # type: ignore[attr-defined]
+        except AttributeError:
+            # tmpdir plugin is blocked.
+            pass
+        else:
+            _tmpdirhandler = TempdirFactory(tmp_path_factory, _ispytest=True)
+            mp.setattr(config, "_tmpdirhandler", _tmpdirhandler, raising=False)
+
+        config.pluginmanager.register(LegacyTmpdirPlugin, "legacypath-tmpdir")
+
+
+@hookimpl
+def pytest_plugin_registered(plugin: object, manager: PytestPluginManager) -> None:
+    # pytester is not loaded by default and is commonly loaded from a conftest,
+    # so checking for it in `pytest_configure` is not enough.
+    is_pytester = plugin is manager.get_plugin("pytester")
+    if is_pytester and not manager.is_registered(LegacyTestdirPlugin):
+        manager.register(LegacyTestdirPlugin, "legacypath-pytester")

backend/venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/_pytest/logging.py

@@ -0,0 +1,960 @@
+# mypy: allow-untyped-defs
+"""Access and control log capturing."""
+
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+from collections.abc import Generator
+from collections.abc import Mapping
+from collections.abc import Set as AbstractSet
+from contextlib import contextmanager
+from contextlib import nullcontext
+from datetime import datetime
+from datetime import timedelta
+from datetime import timezone
+import io
+from io import StringIO
+import logging
+from logging import LogRecord
+import os
+from pathlib import Path
+import re
+from types import TracebackType
+from typing import final
+from typing import Generic
+from typing import Literal
+from typing import TYPE_CHECKING
+from typing import TypeVar
+
+from _pytest import nodes
+from _pytest._io import TerminalWriter
+from _pytest.capture import CaptureManager
+from _pytest.config import _strtobool
+from _pytest.config import Config
+from _pytest.config import create_terminal_writer
+from _pytest.config import hookimpl
+from _pytest.config import UsageError
+from _pytest.config.argparsing import Parser
+from _pytest.deprecated import check_ispytest
+from _pytest.fixtures import fixture
+from _pytest.fixtures import FixtureRequest
+from _pytest.main import Session
+from _pytest.stash import StashKey
+from _pytest.terminal import TerminalReporter
+
+
+if TYPE_CHECKING:
+    logging_StreamHandler = logging.StreamHandler[StringIO]
+else:
+    logging_StreamHandler = logging.StreamHandler
+
+DEFAULT_LOG_FORMAT = "%(levelname)-8s %(name)s:%(filename)s:%(lineno)d %(message)s"
+DEFAULT_LOG_DATE_FORMAT = "%H:%M:%S"
+_ANSI_ESCAPE_SEQ = re.compile(r"\x1b\[[\d;]+m")
+caplog_handler_key = StashKey["LogCaptureHandler"]()
+caplog_records_key = StashKey[dict[str, list[logging.LogRecord]]]()
+
+
+def _remove_ansi_escape_sequences(text: str) -> str:
+    return _ANSI_ESCAPE_SEQ.sub("", text)
+
+
+class DatetimeFormatter(logging.Formatter):
+    """A logging formatter which formats record with
+    :func:`datetime.datetime.strftime` formatter instead of
+    :func:`time.strftime` in case of microseconds in format string.
+    """
+
+    def formatTime(self, record: LogRecord, datefmt: str | None = None) -> str:
+        if datefmt and "%f" in datefmt:
+            ct = self.converter(record.created)
+            tz = timezone(timedelta(seconds=ct.tm_gmtoff), ct.tm_zone)
+            # Construct `datetime.datetime` object from `struct_time`
+            # and msecs information from `record`
+            # Using int() instead of round() to avoid it exceeding 1_000_000 and causing a ValueError (#11861).
+            dt = datetime(*ct[0:6], microsecond=int(record.msecs * 1000), tzinfo=tz)
+            return dt.strftime(datefmt)
+        # Use `logging.Formatter` for non-microsecond formats
+        return super().formatTime(record, datefmt)
+
+
+class ColoredLevelFormatter(DatetimeFormatter):
+    """A logging formatter which colorizes the %(levelname)..s part of the
+    log format passed to __init__."""
+
+    LOGLEVEL_COLOROPTS: Mapping[int, AbstractSet[str]] = {
+        logging.CRITICAL: {"red"},
+        logging.ERROR: {"red", "bold"},
+        logging.WARNING: {"yellow"},
+        logging.WARN: {"yellow"},
+        logging.INFO: {"green"},
+        logging.DEBUG: {"purple"},
+        logging.NOTSET: set(),
+    }
+    LEVELNAME_FMT_REGEX = re.compile(r"%\(levelname\)([+-.]?\d*(?:\.\d+)?s)")
+
+    def __init__(self, terminalwriter: TerminalWriter, *args, **kwargs) -> None:
+        super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
+        self._terminalwriter = terminalwriter
+        self._original_fmt = self._style._fmt
+        self._level_to_fmt_mapping: dict[int, str] = {}
+
+        for level, color_opts in self.LOGLEVEL_COLOROPTS.items():
+            self.add_color_level(level, *color_opts)
+
+    def add_color_level(self, level: int, *color_opts: str) -> None:
+        """Add or update color opts for a log level.
+
+        :param level:
+            Log level to apply a style to, e.g. ``logging.INFO``.
+        :param color_opts:
+            ANSI escape sequence color options. Capitalized colors indicates
+            background color, i.e. ``'green', 'Yellow', 'bold'`` will give bold
+            green text on yellow background.
+
+        .. warning::
+            This is an experimental API.
+        """
+        assert self._fmt is not None
+        levelname_fmt_match = self.LEVELNAME_FMT_REGEX.search(self._fmt)
+        if not levelname_fmt_match:
+            return
+        levelname_fmt = levelname_fmt_match.group()
+
+        formatted_levelname = levelname_fmt % {"levelname": logging.getLevelName(level)}
+
+        # add ANSI escape sequences around the formatted levelname
+        color_kwargs = {name: True for name in color_opts}
+        colorized_formatted_levelname = self._terminalwriter.markup(
+            formatted_levelname, **color_kwargs
+        )
+        self._level_to_fmt_mapping[level] = self.LEVELNAME_FMT_REGEX.sub(
+            colorized_formatted_levelname, self._fmt
+        )
+
+    def format(self, record: logging.LogRecord) -> str:
+        fmt = self._level_to_fmt_mapping.get(record.levelno, self._original_fmt)
+        self._style._fmt = fmt
+        return super().format(record)
+
+
+class PercentStyleMultiline(logging.PercentStyle):
+    """A logging style with special support for multiline messages.
+
+    If the message of a record consists of multiple lines, this style
+    formats the message as if each line were logged separately.
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self, fmt: str, auto_indent: int | str | bool | None) -> None:
+        super().__init__(fmt)
+        self._auto_indent = self._get_auto_indent(auto_indent)
+
+    @staticmethod
+    def _get_auto_indent(auto_indent_option: int | str | bool | None) -> int:
+        """Determine the current auto indentation setting.
+
+        Specify auto indent behavior (on/off/fixed) by passing in
+        extra={"auto_indent": [value]} to the call to logging.log() or
+        using a --log-auto-indent [value] command line or the
+        log_auto_indent [value] config option.
+
+        Default behavior is auto-indent off.
+
+        Using the string "True" or "on" or the boolean True as the value
+        turns auto indent on, using the string "False" or "off" or the
+        boolean False or the int 0 turns it off, and specifying a
+        positive integer fixes the indentation position to the value
+        specified.
+
+        Any other values for the option are invalid, and will silently be
+        converted to the default.
+
+        :param None|bool|int|str auto_indent_option:
+            User specified option for indentation from command line, config
+            or extra kwarg. Accepts int, bool or str. str option accepts the
+            same range of values as boolean config options, as well as
+            positive integers represented in str form.
+
+        :returns:
+            Indentation value, which can be
+            -1 (automatically determine indentation) or
+            0 (auto-indent turned off) or
+            >0 (explicitly set indentation position).
+        """
+        if auto_indent_option is None:
+            return 0
+        elif isinstance(auto_indent_option, bool):
+            if auto_indent_option:
+                return -1
+            else:
+                return 0
+        elif isinstance(auto_indent_option, int):
+            return int(auto_indent_option)
+        elif isinstance(auto_indent_option, str):
+            try:
+                return int(auto_indent_option)
+            except ValueError:
+                pass
+            try:
+                if _strtobool(auto_indent_option):
+                    return -1
+            except ValueError:
+                return 0
+
+        return 0
+
+    def format(self, record: logging.LogRecord) -> str:
+        if "\n" in record.message:
+            if hasattr(record, "auto_indent"):
+                # Passed in from the "extra={}" kwarg on the call to logging.log().
+                auto_indent = self._get_auto_indent(record.auto_indent)
+            else:
+                auto_indent = self._auto_indent
+
+            if auto_indent:
+                lines = record.message.splitlines()
+                formatted = self._fmt % {**record.__dict__, "message": lines[0]}
+
+                if auto_indent < 0:
+                    indentation = _remove_ansi_escape_sequences(formatted).find(
+                        lines[0]
+                    )
+                else:
+                    # Optimizes logging by allowing a fixed indentation.
+                    indentation = auto_indent
+                lines[0] = formatted
+                return ("\n" + " " * indentation).join(lines)
+        return self._fmt % record.__dict__
+
+
+def get_option_ini(config: Config, *names: str):
+    for name in names:
+        ret = config.getoption(name)  # 'default' arg won't work as expected
+        if ret is None:
+            ret = config.getini(name)
+        if ret:
+            return ret
+
+
+def pytest_addoption(parser: Parser) -> None:
+    """Add options to control log capturing."""
+    group = parser.getgroup("logging")
+
+    def add_option_ini(option, dest, default=None, type=None, **kwargs):
+        parser.addini(
+            dest, default=default, type=type, help="Default value for " + option
+        )
+        group.addoption(option, dest=dest, **kwargs)
+
+    add_option_ini(
+        "--log-level",
+        dest="log_level",
+        default=None,
+        metavar="LEVEL",
+        help=(
+            "Level of messages to catch/display."
+            " Not set by default, so it depends on the root/parent log handler's"
+            ' effective level, where it is "WARNING" by default.'
+        ),
+    )
+    add_option_ini(
+        "--log-format",
+        dest="log_format",
+        default=DEFAULT_LOG_FORMAT,
+        help="Log format used by the logging module",
+    )
+    add_option_ini(
+        "--log-date-format",
+        dest="log_date_format",
+        default=DEFAULT_LOG_DATE_FORMAT,
+        help="Log date format used by the logging module",
+    )
+    parser.addini(
+        "log_cli",
+        default=False,
+        type="bool",
+        help='Enable log display during test run (also known as "live logging")',
+    )
+    add_option_ini(
+        "--log-cli-level", dest="log_cli_level", default=None, help="CLI logging level"
+    )
+    add_option_ini(
+        "--log-cli-format",
+        dest="log_cli_format",
+        default=None,
+        help="Log format used by the logging module",
+    )
+    add_option_ini(
+        "--log-cli-date-format",
+        dest="log_cli_date_format",
+        default=None,
+        help="Log date format used by the logging module",
+    )
+    add_option_ini(
+        "--log-file",
+        dest="log_file",
+        default=None,
+        help="Path to a file when logging will be written to",
+    )
+    add_option_ini(
+        "--log-file-mode",
+        dest="log_file_mode",
+        default="w",
+        choices=["w", "a"],
+        help="Log file open mode",
+    )
+    add_option_ini(
+        "--log-file-level",
+        dest="log_file_level",
+        default=None,
+        help="Log file logging level",
+    )
+    add_option_ini(
+        "--log-file-format",
+        dest="log_file_format",
+        default=None,
+        help="Log format used by the logging module",
+    )
+    add_option_ini(
+        "--log-file-date-format",
+        dest="log_file_date_format",
+        default=None,
+        help="Log date format used by the logging module",
+    )
+    add_option_ini(
+        "--log-auto-indent",
+        dest="log_auto_indent",
+        default=None,
+        help="Auto-indent multiline messages passed to the logging module. Accepts true|on, false|off or an integer.",
+    )
+    group.addoption(
+        "--log-disable",
+        action="append",
+        default=[],
+        dest="logger_disable",
+        help="Disable a logger by name. Can be passed multiple times.",
+    )
+
+
+_HandlerType = TypeVar("_HandlerType", bound=logging.Handler)
+
+
+# Not using @contextmanager for performance reasons.
+class catching_logs(Generic[_HandlerType]):
+    """Context manager that prepares the whole logging machinery properly."""
+
+    __slots__ = ("handler", "level", "orig_level")
+
+    def __init__(self, handler: _HandlerType, level: int | None = None) -> None:
+        self.handler = handler
+        self.level = level
+
+    def __enter__(self) -> _HandlerType:
+        root_logger = logging.getLogger()
+        if self.level is not None:
+            self.handler.setLevel(self.level)
+        root_logger.addHandler(self.handler)
+        if self.level is not None:
+            self.orig_level = root_logger.level
+            root_logger.setLevel(min(self.orig_level, self.level))
+        return self.handler
+
+    def __exit__(
+        self,
+        exc_type: type[BaseException] | None,
+        exc_val: BaseException | None,
+        exc_tb: TracebackType | None,
+    ) -> None:
+        root_logger = logging.getLogger()
+        if self.level is not None:
+            root_logger.setLevel(self.orig_level)
+        root_logger.removeHandler(self.handler)
+
+
+class LogCaptureHandler(logging_StreamHandler):
+    """A logging handler that stores log records and the log text."""
+
+    def __init__(self) -> None:
+        """Create a new log handler."""
+        super().__init__(StringIO())
+        self.records: list[logging.LogRecord] = []
+
+    def emit(self, record: logging.LogRecord) -> None:
+        """Keep the log records in a list in addition to the log text."""
+        self.records.append(record)
+        super().emit(record)
+
+    def reset(self) -> None:
+        self.records = []
+        self.stream = StringIO()
+
+    def clear(self) -> None:
+        self.records.clear()
+        self.stream = StringIO()
+
+    def handleError(self, record: logging.LogRecord) -> None:
+        if logging.raiseExceptions:
+            # Fail the test if the log message is bad (emit failed).
+            # The default behavior of logging is to print "Logging error"
+            # to stderr with the call stack and some extra details.
+            # pytest wants to make such mistakes visible during testing.
+            raise  # noqa: PLE0704
+
+
+@final
+class LogCaptureFixture:
+    """Provides access and control of log capturing."""
+
+    def __init__(self, item: nodes.Node, *, _ispytest: bool = False) -> None:
+        check_ispytest(_ispytest)
+        self._item = item
+        self._initial_handler_level: int | None = None
+        # Dict of log name -> log level.
+        self._initial_logger_levels: dict[str | None, int] = {}
+        self._initial_disabled_logging_level: int | None = None
+
+    def _finalize(self) -> None:
+        """Finalize the fixture.
+
+        This restores the log levels and the disabled logging levels changed by :meth:`set_level`.
+        """
+        # Restore log levels.
+        if self._initial_handler_level is not None:
+            self.handler.setLevel(self._initial_handler_level)
+        for logger_name, level in self._initial_logger_levels.items():
+            logger = logging.getLogger(logger_name)
+            logger.setLevel(level)
+        # Disable logging at the original disabled logging level.
+        if self._initial_disabled_logging_level is not None:
+            logging.disable(self._initial_disabled_logging_level)
+            self._initial_disabled_logging_level = None
+
+    @property
+    def handler(self) -> LogCaptureHandler:
+        """Get the logging handler used by the fixture."""
+        return self._item.stash[caplog_handler_key]
+
+    def get_records(
+        self, when: Literal["setup", "call", "teardown"]
+    ) -> list[logging.LogRecord]:
+        """Get the logging records for one of the possible test phases.
+
+        :param when:
+            Which test phase to obtain the records from.
+            Valid values are: "setup", "call" and "teardown".
+
+        :returns: The list of captured records at the given stage.
+
+        .. versionadded:: 3.4
+        """
+        return self._item.stash[caplog_records_key].get(when, [])
+
+    @property
+    def text(self) -> str:
+        """The formatted log text."""
+        return _remove_ansi_escape_sequences(self.handler.stream.getvalue())
+
+    @property
+    def records(self) -> list[logging.LogRecord]:
+        """The list of log records."""
+        return self.handler.records
+
+    @property
+    def record_tuples(self) -> list[tuple[str, int, str]]:
+        """A list of a stripped down version of log records intended
+        for use in assertion comparison.
+
+        The format of the tuple is:
+
+            (logger_name, log_level, message)
+        """
+        return [(r.name, r.levelno, r.getMessage()) for r in self.records]
+
+    @property
+    def messages(self) -> list[str]:
+        """A list of format-interpolated log messages.
+
+        Unlike 'records', which contains the format string and parameters for
+        interpolation, log messages in this list are all interpolated.
+
+        Unlike 'text', which contains the output from the handler, log
+        messages in this list are unadorned with levels, timestamps, etc,
+        making exact comparisons more reliable.
+
+        Note that traceback or stack info (from :func:`logging.exception` or
+        the `exc_info` or `stack_info` arguments to the logging functions) is
+        not included, as this is added by the formatter in the handler.
+
+        .. versionadded:: 3.7
+        """
+        return [r.getMessage() for r in self.records]
+
+    def clear(self) -> None:
+        """Reset the list of log records and the captured log text."""
+        self.handler.clear()
+
+    def _force_enable_logging(
+        self, level: int | str, logger_obj: logging.Logger
+    ) -> int:
+        """Enable the desired logging level if the global level was disabled via ``logging.disabled``.
+
+        Only enables logging levels greater than or equal to the requested ``level``.
+
+        Does nothing if the desired ``level`` wasn't disabled.
+
+        :param level:
+            The logger level caplog should capture.
+            All logging is enabled if a non-standard logging level string is supplied.
+            Valid level strings are in :data:`logging._nameToLevel`.
+        :param logger_obj: The logger object to check.
+
+        :return: The original disabled logging level.
+        """
+        original_disable_level: int = logger_obj.manager.disable
+
+        if isinstance(level, str):
+            # Try to translate the level string to an int for `logging.disable()`
+            level = logging.getLevelName(level)
+
+        if not isinstance(level, int):
+            # The level provided was not valid, so just un-disable all logging.
+            logging.disable(logging.NOTSET)
+        elif not logger_obj.isEnabledFor(level):
+            # Each level is `10` away from other levels.
+            # https://docs.python.org/3/library/logging.html#logging-levels
+            disable_level = max(level - 10, logging.NOTSET)
+            logging.disable(disable_level)
+
+        return original_disable_level
+
+    def set_level(self, level: int | str, logger: str | None = None) -> None:
+        """Set the threshold level of a logger for the duration of a test.
+
+        Logging messages which are less severe than this level will not be captured.
+
+        .. versionchanged:: 3.4
+            The levels of the loggers changed by this function will be
+            restored to their initial values at the end of the test.
+
+        Will enable the requested logging level if it was disabled via :func:`logging.disable`.
+
+        :param level: The level.
+        :param logger: The logger to update. If not given, the root logger.
+        """
+        logger_obj = logging.getLogger(logger)
+        # Save the original log-level to restore it during teardown.
+        self._initial_logger_levels.setdefault(logger, logger_obj.level)
+        logger_obj.setLevel(level)
+        if self._initial_handler_level is None:
+            self._initial_handler_level = self.handler.level
+        self.handler.setLevel(level)
+        initial_disabled_logging_level = self._force_enable_logging(level, logger_obj)
+        if self._initial_disabled_logging_level is None:
+            self._initial_disabled_logging_level = initial_disabled_logging_level
+
+    @contextmanager
+    def at_level(self, level: int | str, logger: str | None = None) -> Generator[None]:
+        """Context manager that sets the level for capturing of logs. After
+        the end of the 'with' statement the level is restored to its original
+        value.
+
+        Will enable the requested logging level if it was disabled via :func:`logging.disable`.
+
+        :param level: The level.
+        :param logger: The logger to update. If not given, the root logger.
+        """
+        logger_obj = logging.getLogger(logger)
+        orig_level = logger_obj.level
+        logger_obj.setLevel(level)
+        handler_orig_level = self.handler.level
+        self.handler.setLevel(level)
+        original_disable_level = self._force_enable_logging(level, logger_obj)
+        try:
+            yield
+        finally:
+            logger_obj.setLevel(orig_level)
+            self.handler.setLevel(handler_orig_level)
+            logging.disable(original_disable_level)
+
+    @contextmanager
+    def filtering(self, filter_: logging.Filter) -> Generator[None]:
+        """Context manager that temporarily adds the given filter to the caplog's
+        :meth:`handler` for the 'with' statement block, and removes that filter at the
+        end of the block.
+
+        :param filter_: A custom :class:`logging.Filter` object.
+
+        .. versionadded:: 7.5
+        """
+        self.handler.addFilter(filter_)
+        try:
+            yield
+        finally:
+            self.handler.removeFilter(filter_)
+
+
+@fixture
+def caplog(request: FixtureRequest) -> Generator[LogCaptureFixture]:
+    """Access and control log capturing.
+
+    Captured logs are available through the following properties/methods::
+
+    * caplog.messages        -> list of format-interpolated log messages
+    * caplog.text            -> string containing formatted log output
+    * caplog.records         -> list of logging.LogRecord instances
+    * caplog.record_tuples   -> list of (logger_name, level, message) tuples
+    * caplog.clear()         -> clear captured records and formatted log output string
+    """
+    result = LogCaptureFixture(request.node, _ispytest=True)
+    yield result
+    result._finalize()
+
+
+def get_log_level_for_setting(config: Config, *setting_names: str) -> int | None:
+    for setting_name in setting_names:
+        log_level = config.getoption(setting_name)
+        if log_level is None:
+            log_level = config.getini(setting_name)
+        if log_level:
+            break
+    else:
+        return None
+
+    if isinstance(log_level, str):
+        log_level = log_level.upper()
+    try:
+        return int(getattr(logging, log_level, log_level))
+    except ValueError as e:
+        # Python logging does not recognise this as a logging level
+        raise UsageError(
+            f"'{log_level}' is not recognized as a logging level name for "
+            f"'{setting_name}'. Please consider passing the "
+            "logging level num instead."
+        ) from e
+
+
+# run after terminalreporter/capturemanager are configured
+@hookimpl(trylast=True)
+def pytest_configure(config: Config) -> None:
+    config.pluginmanager.register(LoggingPlugin(config), "logging-plugin")
+
+
+class LoggingPlugin:
+    """Attaches to the logging module and captures log messages for each test."""
+
+    def __init__(self, config: Config) -> None:
+        """Create a new plugin to capture log messages.
+
+        The formatter can be safely shared across all handlers so
+        create a single one for the entire test session here.
+        """
+        self._config = config
+
+        # Report logging.
+        self.formatter = self._create_formatter(
+            get_option_ini(config, "log_format"),
+            get_option_ini(config, "log_date_format"),
+            get_option_ini(config, "log_auto_indent"),
+        )
+        self.log_level = get_log_level_for_setting(config, "log_level")
+        self.caplog_handler = LogCaptureHandler()
+        self.caplog_handler.setFormatter(self.formatter)
+        self.report_handler = LogCaptureHandler()
+        self.report_handler.setFormatter(self.formatter)
+
+        # File logging.
+        self.log_file_level = get_log_level_for_setting(
+            config, "log_file_level", "log_level"
+        )
+        log_file = get_option_ini(config, "log_file") or os.devnull
+        if log_file != os.devnull:
+            directory = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(log_file))
+            if not os.path.isdir(directory):
+                os.makedirs(directory)
+
+        self.log_file_mode = get_option_ini(config, "log_file_mode") or "w"
+        self.log_file_handler = _FileHandler(
+            log_file, mode=self.log_file_mode, encoding="UTF-8"
+        )
+        log_file_format = get_option_ini(config, "log_file_format", "log_format")
+        log_file_date_format = get_option_ini(
+            config, "log_file_date_format", "log_date_format"
+        )
+
+        log_file_formatter = DatetimeFormatter(
+            log_file_format, datefmt=log_file_date_format
+        )
+        self.log_file_handler.setFormatter(log_file_formatter)
+
+        # CLI/live logging.
+        self.log_cli_level = get_log_level_for_setting(
+            config, "log_cli_level", "log_level"
+        )
+        if self._log_cli_enabled():
+            terminal_reporter = config.pluginmanager.get_plugin("terminalreporter")
+            # Guaranteed by `_log_cli_enabled()`.
+            assert terminal_reporter is not None
+            capture_manager = config.pluginmanager.get_plugin("capturemanager")
+            # if capturemanager plugin is disabled, live logging still works.
+            self.log_cli_handler: (
+                _LiveLoggingStreamHandler | _LiveLoggingNullHandler
+            ) = _LiveLoggingStreamHandler(terminal_reporter, capture_manager)
+        else:
+            self.log_cli_handler = _LiveLoggingNullHandler()
+        log_cli_formatter = self._create_formatter(
+            get_option_ini(config, "log_cli_format", "log_format"),
+            get_option_ini(config, "log_cli_date_format", "log_date_format"),
+            get_option_ini(config, "log_auto_indent"),
+        )
+        self.log_cli_handler.setFormatter(log_cli_formatter)
+        self._disable_loggers(loggers_to_disable=config.option.logger_disable)
+
+    def _disable_loggers(self, loggers_to_disable: list[str]) -> None:
+        if not loggers_to_disable:
+            return
+
+        for name in loggers_to_disable:
+            logger = logging.getLogger(name)
+            logger.disabled = True
+
+    def _create_formatter(self, log_format, log_date_format, auto_indent):
+        # Color option doesn't exist if terminal plugin is disabled.
+        color = getattr(self._config.option, "color", "no")
+        if color != "no" and ColoredLevelFormatter.LEVELNAME_FMT_REGEX.search(
+            log_format
+        ):
+            formatter: logging.Formatter = ColoredLevelFormatter(
+                create_terminal_writer(self._config), log_format, log_date_format
+            )
+        else:
+            formatter = DatetimeFormatter(log_format, log_date_format)
+
+        formatter._style = PercentStyleMultiline(
+            formatter._style._fmt, auto_indent=auto_indent
+        )
+
+        return formatter
+
+    def set_log_path(self, fname: str) -> None:
+        """Set the filename parameter for Logging.FileHandler().
+
+        Creates parent directory if it does not exist.
+
+        .. warning::
+            This is an experimental API.
+        """
+        fpath = Path(fname)
+
+        if not fpath.is_absolute():
+            fpath = self._config.rootpath / fpath
+
+        if not fpath.parent.exists():
+            fpath.parent.mkdir(exist_ok=True, parents=True)
+
+        # https://github.com/python/mypy/issues/11193
+        stream: io.TextIOWrapper = fpath.open(mode=self.log_file_mode, encoding="UTF-8")  # type: ignore[assignment]
+        old_stream = self.log_file_handler.setStream(stream)
+        if old_stream:
+            old_stream.close()
+
+    def _log_cli_enabled(self) -> bool:
+        """Return whether live logging is enabled."""
+        enabled = self._config.getoption(
+            "--log-cli-level"
+        ) is not None or self._config.getini("log_cli")
+        if not enabled:
+            return False
+
+        terminal_reporter = self._config.pluginmanager.get_plugin("terminalreporter")
+        if terminal_reporter is None:
+            # terminal reporter is disabled e.g. by pytest-xdist.
+            return False
+
+        return True
+
+    @hookimpl(wrapper=True, tryfirst=True)
+    def pytest_sessionstart(self) -> Generator[None]:
+        self.log_cli_handler.set_when("sessionstart")
+
+        with catching_logs(self.log_cli_handler, level=self.log_cli_level):
+            with catching_logs(self.log_file_handler, level=self.log_file_level):
+                return (yield)
+
+    @hookimpl(wrapper=True, tryfirst=True)
+    def pytest_collection(self) -> Generator[None]:
+        self.log_cli_handler.set_when("collection")
+
+        with catching_logs(self.log_cli_handler, level=self.log_cli_level):
+            with catching_logs(self.log_file_handler, level=self.log_file_level):
+                return (yield)
+
+    @hookimpl(wrapper=True)
+    def pytest_runtestloop(self, session: Session) -> Generator[None, object, object]:
+        if session.config.option.collectonly:
+            return (yield)
+
+        if self._log_cli_enabled() and self._config.get_verbosity() < 1:
+            # The verbose flag is needed to avoid messy test progress output.
+            self._config.option.verbose = 1
+
+        with catching_logs(self.log_cli_handler, level=self.log_cli_level):
+            with catching_logs(self.log_file_handler, level=self.log_file_level):
+                return (yield)  # Run all the tests.
+
+    @hookimpl
+    def pytest_runtest_logstart(self) -> None:
+        self.log_cli_handler.reset()
+        self.log_cli_handler.set_when("start")
+
+    @hookimpl
+    def pytest_runtest_logreport(self) -> None:
+        self.log_cli_handler.set_when("logreport")
+
+    @contextmanager
+    def _runtest_for(self, item: nodes.Item, when: str) -> Generator[None]:
+        """Implement the internals of the pytest_runtest_xxx() hooks."""
+        with (
+            catching_logs(
+                self.caplog_handler,
+                level=self.log_level,
+            ) as caplog_handler,
+            catching_logs(
+                self.report_handler,
+                level=self.log_level,
+            ) as report_handler,
+        ):
+            caplog_handler.reset()
+            report_handler.reset()
+            item.stash[caplog_records_key][when] = caplog_handler.records
+            item.stash[caplog_handler_key] = caplog_handler
+
+            try:
+                yield
+            finally:
+                log = report_handler.stream.getvalue().strip()
+                item.add_report_section(when, "log", log)
+
+    @hookimpl(wrapper=True)
+    def pytest_runtest_setup(self, item: nodes.Item) -> Generator[None]:
+        self.log_cli_handler.set_when("setup")
+
+        empty: dict[str, list[logging.LogRecord]] = {}
+        item.stash[caplog_records_key] = empty
+        with self._runtest_for(item, "setup"):
+            yield
+
+    @hookimpl(wrapper=True)
+    def pytest_runtest_call(self, item: nodes.Item) -> Generator[None]:
+        self.log_cli_handler.set_when("call")
+
+        with self._runtest_for(item, "call"):
+            yield
+
+    @hookimpl(wrapper=True)
+    def pytest_runtest_teardown(self, item: nodes.Item) -> Generator[None]:
+        self.log_cli_handler.set_when("teardown")
+
+        try:
+            with self._runtest_for(item, "teardown"):
+                yield
+        finally:
+            del item.stash[caplog_records_key]
+            del item.stash[caplog_handler_key]
+
+    @hookimpl
+    def pytest_runtest_logfinish(self) -> None:
+        self.log_cli_handler.set_when("finish")
+
+    @hookimpl(wrapper=True, tryfirst=True)
+    def pytest_sessionfinish(self) -> Generator[None]:
+        self.log_cli_handler.set_when("sessionfinish")
+
+        with catching_logs(self.log_cli_handler, level=self.log_cli_level):
+            with catching_logs(self.log_file_handler, level=self.log_file_level):
+                return (yield)
+
+    @hookimpl
+    def pytest_unconfigure(self) -> None:
+        # Close the FileHandler explicitly.
+        # (logging.shutdown might have lost the weakref?!)
+        self.log_file_handler.close()
+
+
+class _FileHandler(logging.FileHandler):
+    """A logging FileHandler with pytest tweaks."""
+
+    def handleError(self, record: logging.LogRecord) -> None:
+        # Handled by LogCaptureHandler.
+        pass
+
+
+class _LiveLoggingStreamHandler(logging_StreamHandler):
+    """A logging StreamHandler used by the live logging feature: it will
+    write a newline before the first log message in each test.
+
+    During live logging we must also explicitly disable stdout/stderr
+    capturing otherwise it will get captured and won't appear in the
+    terminal.
+    """
+
+    # Officially stream needs to be a IO[str], but TerminalReporter
+    # isn't. So force it.
+    stream: TerminalReporter = None  # type: ignore
+
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        terminal_reporter: TerminalReporter,
+        capture_manager: CaptureManager | None,
+    ) -> None:
+        super().__init__(stream=terminal_reporter)  # type: ignore[arg-type]
+        self.capture_manager = capture_manager
+        self.reset()
+        self.set_when(None)
+        self._test_outcome_written = False
+
+    def reset(self) -> None:
+        """Reset the handler; should be called before the start of each test."""
+        self._first_record_emitted = False
+
+    def set_when(self, when: str | None) -> None:
+        """Prepare for the given test phase (setup/call/teardown)."""
+        self._when = when
+        self._section_name_shown = False
+        if when == "start":
+            self._test_outcome_written = False
+
+    def emit(self, record: logging.LogRecord) -> None:
+        ctx_manager = (
+            self.capture_manager.global_and_fixture_disabled()
+            if self.capture_manager
+            else nullcontext()
+        )
+        with ctx_manager:
+            if not self._first_record_emitted:
+                self.stream.write("\n")
+                self._first_record_emitted = True
+            elif self._when in ("teardown", "finish"):
+                if not self._test_outcome_written:
+                    self._test_outcome_written = True
+                    self.stream.write("\n")
+            if not self._section_name_shown and self._when:
+                self.stream.section("live log " + self._when, sep="-", bold=True)
+                self._section_name_shown = True
+            super().emit(record)
+
+    def handleError(self, record: logging.LogRecord) -> None:
+        # Handled by LogCaptureHandler.
+        pass
+
+
+class _LiveLoggingNullHandler(logging.NullHandler):
+    """A logging handler used when live logging is disabled."""
+
+    def reset(self) -> None:
+        pass
+
+    def set_when(self, when: str) -> None:
+        pass
+
+    def handleError(self, record: logging.LogRecord) -> None:
+        # Handled by LogCaptureHandler.
+        pass

backend/venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/_pytest/mark/__init__.py

@@ -0,0 +1,301 @@
+"""Generic mechanism for marking and selecting python functions."""
+
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+import collections
+from collections.abc import Collection
+from collections.abc import Iterable
+from collections.abc import Set as AbstractSet
+import dataclasses
+from typing import Optional
+from typing import TYPE_CHECKING
+
+from .expression import Expression
+from .expression import ParseError
+from .structures import _HiddenParam
+from .structures import EMPTY_PARAMETERSET_OPTION
+from .structures import get_empty_parameterset_mark
+from .structures import HIDDEN_PARAM
+from .structures import Mark
+from .structures import MARK_GEN
+from .structures import MarkDecorator
+from .structures import MarkGenerator
+from .structures import ParameterSet
+from _pytest.config import Config
+from _pytest.config import ExitCode
+from _pytest.config import hookimpl
+from _pytest.config import UsageError
+from _pytest.config.argparsing import NOT_SET
+from _pytest.config.argparsing import Parser
+from _pytest.stash import StashKey
+
+
+if TYPE_CHECKING:
+    from _pytest.nodes import Item
+
+
+__all__ = [
+    "HIDDEN_PARAM",
+    "MARK_GEN",
+    "Mark",
+    "MarkDecorator",
+    "MarkGenerator",
+    "ParameterSet",
+    "get_empty_parameterset_mark",
+]
+
+
+old_mark_config_key = StashKey[Optional[Config]]()
+
+
+def param(
+    *values: object,
+    marks: MarkDecorator | Collection[MarkDecorator | Mark] = (),
+    id: str | _HiddenParam | None = None,
+) -> ParameterSet:
+    """Specify a parameter in `pytest.mark.parametrize`_ calls or
+    :ref:`parametrized fixtures <fixture-parametrize-marks>`.
+
+    .. code-block:: python
+
+        @pytest.mark.parametrize(
+            "test_input,expected",
+            [
+                ("3+5", 8),
+                pytest.param("6*9", 42, marks=pytest.mark.xfail),
+            ],
+        )
+        def test_eval(test_input, expected):
+            assert eval(test_input) == expected
+
+    :param values: Variable args of the values of the parameter set, in order.
+
+    :param marks:
+        A single mark or a list of marks to be applied to this parameter set.
+
+        :ref:`pytest.mark.usefixtures <pytest.mark.usefixtures ref>` cannot be added via this parameter.
+
+    :type id: str | Literal[pytest.HIDDEN_PARAM] | None
+    :param id:
+        The id to attribute to this parameter set.
+
+        .. versionadded:: 8.4
+            :ref:`hidden-param` means to hide the parameter set
+            from the test name. Can only be used at most 1 time, as
+            test names need to be unique.
+    """
+    return ParameterSet.param(*values, marks=marks, id=id)
+
+
+def pytest_addoption(parser: Parser) -> None:
+    group = parser.getgroup("general")
+    group._addoption(  # private to use reserved lower-case short option
+        "-k",
+        action="store",
+        dest="keyword",
+        default="",
+        metavar="EXPRESSION",
+        help="Only run tests which match the given substring expression. "
+        "An expression is a Python evaluable expression "
+        "where all names are substring-matched against test names "
+        "and their parent classes. Example: -k 'test_method or test_"
+        "other' matches all test functions and classes whose name "
+        "contains 'test_method' or 'test_other', while -k 'not test_method' "
+        "matches those that don't contain 'test_method' in their names. "
+        "-k 'not test_method and not test_other' will eliminate the matches. "
+        "Additionally keywords are matched to classes and functions "
+        "containing extra names in their 'extra_keyword_matches' set, "
+        "as well as functions which have names assigned directly to them. "
+        "The matching is case-insensitive.",
+    )
+
+    group._addoption(  # private to use reserved lower-case short option
+        "-m",
+        action="store",
+        dest="markexpr",
+        default="",
+        metavar="MARKEXPR",
+        help="Only run tests matching given mark expression. "
+        "For example: -m 'mark1 and not mark2'.",
+    )
+
+    group.addoption(
+        "--markers",
+        action="store_true",
+        help="show markers (builtin, plugin and per-project ones).",
+    )
+
+    parser.addini("markers", "Register new markers for test functions", "linelist")
+    parser.addini(EMPTY_PARAMETERSET_OPTION, "Default marker for empty parametersets")
+
+
+@hookimpl(tryfirst=True)
+def pytest_cmdline_main(config: Config) -> int | ExitCode | None:
+    import _pytest.config
+
+    if config.option.markers:
+        config._do_configure()
+        tw = _pytest.config.create_terminal_writer(config)
+        for line in config.getini("markers"):
+            parts = line.split(":", 1)
+            name = parts[0]
+            rest = parts[1] if len(parts) == 2 else ""
+            tw.write(f"@pytest.mark.{name}:", bold=True)
+            tw.line(rest)
+            tw.line()
+        config._ensure_unconfigure()
+        return 0
+
+    return None
+
+
+@dataclasses.dataclass
+class KeywordMatcher:
+    """A matcher for keywords.
+
+    Given a list of names, matches any substring of one of these names. The
+    string inclusion check is case-insensitive.
+
+    Will match on the name of colitem, including the names of its parents.
+    Only matches names of items which are either a :class:`Class` or a
+    :class:`Function`.
+
+    Additionally, matches on names in the 'extra_keyword_matches' set of
+    any item, as well as names directly assigned to test functions.
+    """
+
+    __slots__ = ("_names",)
+
+    _names: AbstractSet[str]
+
+    @classmethod
+    def from_item(cls, item: Item) -> KeywordMatcher:
+        mapped_names = set()
+
+        # Add the names of the current item and any parent items,
+        # except the Session and root Directory's which are not
+        # interesting for matching.
+        import pytest
+
+        for node in item.listchain():
+            if isinstance(node, pytest.Session):
+                continue
+            if isinstance(node, pytest.Directory) and isinstance(
+                node.parent, pytest.Session
+            ):
+                continue
+            mapped_names.add(node.name)
+
+        # Add the names added as extra keywords to current or parent items.
+        mapped_names.update(item.listextrakeywords())
+
+        # Add the names attached to the current function through direct assignment.
+        function_obj = getattr(item, "function", None)
+        if function_obj:
+            mapped_names.update(function_obj.__dict__)
+
+        # Add the markers to the keywords as we no longer handle them correctly.
+        mapped_names.update(mark.name for mark in item.iter_markers())
+
+        return cls(mapped_names)
+
+    def __call__(self, subname: str, /, **kwargs: str | int | bool | None) -> bool:
+        if kwargs:
+            raise UsageError("Keyword expressions do not support call parameters.")
+        subname = subname.lower()
+        return any(subname in name.lower() for name in self._names)
+
+
+def deselect_by_keyword(items: list[Item], config: Config) -> None:
+    keywordexpr = config.option.keyword.lstrip()
+    if not keywordexpr:
+        return
+
+    expr = _parse_expression(keywordexpr, "Wrong expression passed to '-k'")
+
+    remaining = []
+    deselected = []
+    for colitem in items:
+        if not expr.evaluate(KeywordMatcher.from_item(colitem)):
+            deselected.append(colitem)
+        else:
+            remaining.append(colitem)
+
+    if deselected:
+        config.hook.pytest_deselected(items=deselected)
+        items[:] = remaining
+
+
+@dataclasses.dataclass
+class MarkMatcher:
+    """A matcher for markers which are present.
+
+    Tries to match on any marker names, attached to the given colitem.
+    """
+
+    __slots__ = ("own_mark_name_mapping",)
+
+    own_mark_name_mapping: dict[str, list[Mark]]
+
+    @classmethod
+    def from_markers(cls, markers: Iterable[Mark]) -> MarkMatcher:
+        mark_name_mapping = collections.defaultdict(list)
+        for mark in markers:
+            mark_name_mapping[mark.name].append(mark)
+        return cls(mark_name_mapping)
+
+    def __call__(self, name: str, /, **kwargs: str | int | bool | None) -> bool:
+        if not (matches := self.own_mark_name_mapping.get(name, [])):
+            return False
+
+        for mark in matches:  # pylint: disable=consider-using-any-or-all
+            if all(mark.kwargs.get(k, NOT_SET) == v for k, v in kwargs.items()):
+                return True
+        return False
+
+
+def deselect_by_mark(items: list[Item], config: Config) -> None:
+    matchexpr = config.option.markexpr
+    if not matchexpr:
+        return
+
+    expr = _parse_expression(matchexpr, "Wrong expression passed to '-m'")
+    remaining: list[Item] = []
+    deselected: list[Item] = []
+    for item in items:
+        if expr.evaluate(MarkMatcher.from_markers(item.iter_markers())):
+            remaining.append(item)
+        else:
+            deselected.append(item)
+    if deselected:
+        config.hook.pytest_deselected(items=deselected)
+        items[:] = remaining
+
+
+def _parse_expression(expr: str, exc_message: str) -> Expression:
+    try:
+        return Expression.compile(expr)
+    except ParseError as e:
+        raise UsageError(f"{exc_message}: {expr}: {e}") from None
+
+
+def pytest_collection_modifyitems(items: list[Item], config: Config) -> None:
+    deselect_by_keyword(items, config)
+    deselect_by_mark(items, config)
+
+
+def pytest_configure(config: Config) -> None:
+    config.stash[old_mark_config_key] = MARK_GEN._config
+    MARK_GEN._config = config
+
+    empty_parameterset = config.getini(EMPTY_PARAMETERSET_OPTION)
+
+    if empty_parameterset not in ("skip", "xfail", "fail_at_collect", None, ""):
+        raise UsageError(
+            f"{EMPTY_PARAMETERSET_OPTION!s} must be one of skip, xfail or fail_at_collect"
+            f" but it is {empty_parameterset!r}"
+        )
+
+
+def pytest_unconfigure(config: Config) -> None:
+    MARK_GEN._config = config.stash.get(old_mark_config_key, None)

backend/venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/_pytest/mark/expression.py

@@ -0,0 +1,331 @@
+r"""Evaluate match expressions, as used by `-k` and `-m`.
+
+The grammar is:
+
+expression: expr? EOF
+expr:       and_expr ('or' and_expr)*
+and_expr:   not_expr ('and' not_expr)*
+not_expr:   'not' not_expr | '(' expr ')' | ident kwargs?
+
+ident:      (\w|:|\+|-|\.|\[|\]|\\|/)+
+kwargs:     ('(' name '=' value ( ', ' name '=' value )*  ')')
+name:       a valid ident, but not a reserved keyword
+value:      (unescaped) string literal | (-)?[0-9]+ | 'False' | 'True' | 'None'
+
+The semantics are:
+
+- Empty expression evaluates to False.
+- ident evaluates to True or False according to a provided matcher function.
+- or/and/not evaluate according to the usual boolean semantics.
+- ident with parentheses and keyword arguments evaluates to True or False according to a provided matcher function.
+"""
+
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+import ast
+from collections.abc import Iterator
+from collections.abc import Mapping
+from collections.abc import Sequence
+import dataclasses
+import enum
+import keyword
+import re
+import types
+from typing import Literal
+from typing import NoReturn
+from typing import overload
+from typing import Protocol
+
+
+__all__ = [
+    "Expression",
+    "ParseError",
+]
+
+
+class TokenType(enum.Enum):
+    LPAREN = "left parenthesis"
+    RPAREN = "right parenthesis"
+    OR = "or"
+    AND = "and"
+    NOT = "not"
+    IDENT = "identifier"
+    EOF = "end of input"
+    EQUAL = "="
+    STRING = "string literal"
+    COMMA = ","
+
+
+@dataclasses.dataclass(frozen=True)
+class Token:
+    __slots__ = ("pos", "type", "value")
+    type: TokenType
+    value: str
+    pos: int
+
+
+class ParseError(Exception):
+    """The expression contains invalid syntax.
+
+    :param column: The column in the line where the error occurred (1-based).
+    :param message: A description of the error.
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self, column: int, message: str) -> None:
+        self.column = column
+        self.message = message
+
+    def __str__(self) -> str:
+        return f"at column {self.column}: {self.message}"
+
+
+class Scanner:
+    __slots__ = ("current", "tokens")
+
+    def __init__(self, input: str) -> None:
+        self.tokens = self.lex(input)
+        self.current = next(self.tokens)
+
+    def lex(self, input: str) -> Iterator[Token]:
+        pos = 0
+        while pos < len(input):
+            if input[pos] in (" ", "\t"):
+                pos += 1
+            elif input[pos] == "(":
+                yield Token(TokenType.LPAREN, "(", pos)
+                pos += 1
+            elif input[pos] == ")":
+                yield Token(TokenType.RPAREN, ")", pos)
+                pos += 1
+            elif input[pos] == "=":
+                yield Token(TokenType.EQUAL, "=", pos)
+                pos += 1
+            elif input[pos] == ",":
+                yield Token(TokenType.COMMA, ",", pos)
+                pos += 1
+            elif (quote_char := input[pos]) in ("'", '"'):
+                end_quote_pos = input.find(quote_char, pos + 1)
+                if end_quote_pos == -1:
+                    raise ParseError(
+                        pos + 1,
+                        f'closing quote "{quote_char}" is missing',
+                    )
+                value = input[pos : end_quote_pos + 1]
+                if (backslash_pos := input.find("\\")) != -1:
+                    raise ParseError(
+                        backslash_pos + 1,
+                        r'escaping with "\" not supported in marker expression',
+                    )
+                yield Token(TokenType.STRING, value, pos)
+                pos += len(value)
+            else:
+                match = re.match(r"(:?\w|:|\+|-|\.|\[|\]|\\|/)+", input[pos:])
+                if match:
+                    value = match.group(0)
+                    if value == "or":
+                        yield Token(TokenType.OR, value, pos)
+                    elif value == "and":
+                        yield Token(TokenType.AND, value, pos)
+                    elif value == "not":
+                        yield Token(TokenType.NOT, value, pos)
+                    else:
+                        yield Token(TokenType.IDENT, value, pos)
+                    pos += len(value)
+                else:
+                    raise ParseError(
+                        pos + 1,
+                        f'unexpected character "{input[pos]}"',
+                    )
+        yield Token(TokenType.EOF, "", pos)
+
+    @overload
+    def accept(self, type: TokenType, *, reject: Literal[True]) -> Token: ...
+
+    @overload
+    def accept(
+        self, type: TokenType, *, reject: Literal[False] = False
+    ) -> Token | None: ...
+
+    def accept(self, type: TokenType, *, reject: bool = False) -> Token | None:
+        if self.current.type is type:
+            token = self.current
+            if token.type is not TokenType.EOF:
+                self.current = next(self.tokens)
+            return token
+        if reject:
+            self.reject((type,))
+        return None
+
+    def reject(self, expected: Sequence[TokenType]) -> NoReturn:
+        raise ParseError(
+            self.current.pos + 1,
+            "expected {}; got {}".format(
+                " OR ".join(type.value for type in expected),
+                self.current.type.value,
+            ),
+        )
+
+
+# True, False and None are legal match expression identifiers,
+# but illegal as Python identifiers. To fix this, this prefix
+# is added to identifiers in the conversion to Python AST.
+IDENT_PREFIX = "$"
+
+
+def expression(s: Scanner) -> ast.Expression:
+    if s.accept(TokenType.EOF):
+        ret: ast.expr = ast.Constant(False)
+    else:
+        ret = expr(s)
+        s.accept(TokenType.EOF, reject=True)
+    return ast.fix_missing_locations(ast.Expression(ret))
+
+
+def expr(s: Scanner) -> ast.expr:
+    ret = and_expr(s)
+    while s.accept(TokenType.OR):
+        rhs = and_expr(s)
+        ret = ast.BoolOp(ast.Or(), [ret, rhs])
+    return ret
+
+
+def and_expr(s: Scanner) -> ast.expr:
+    ret = not_expr(s)
+    while s.accept(TokenType.AND):
+        rhs = not_expr(s)
+        ret = ast.BoolOp(ast.And(), [ret, rhs])
+    return ret
+
+
+def not_expr(s: Scanner) -> ast.expr:
+    if s.accept(TokenType.NOT):
+        return ast.UnaryOp(ast.Not(), not_expr(s))
+    if s.accept(TokenType.LPAREN):
+        ret = expr(s)
+        s.accept(TokenType.RPAREN, reject=True)
+        return ret
+    ident = s.accept(TokenType.IDENT)
+    if ident:
+        name = ast.Name(IDENT_PREFIX + ident.value, ast.Load())
+        if s.accept(TokenType.LPAREN):
+            ret = ast.Call(func=name, args=[], keywords=all_kwargs(s))
+            s.accept(TokenType.RPAREN, reject=True)
+        else:
+            ret = name
+        return ret
+
+    s.reject((TokenType.NOT, TokenType.LPAREN, TokenType.IDENT))
+
+
+BUILTIN_MATCHERS = {"True": True, "False": False, "None": None}
+
+
+def single_kwarg(s: Scanner) -> ast.keyword:
+    keyword_name = s.accept(TokenType.IDENT, reject=True)
+    if not keyword_name.value.isidentifier():
+        raise ParseError(
+            keyword_name.pos + 1,
+            f"not a valid python identifier {keyword_name.value}",
+        )
+    if keyword.iskeyword(keyword_name.value):
+        raise ParseError(
+            keyword_name.pos + 1,
+            f"unexpected reserved python keyword `{keyword_name.value}`",
+        )
+    s.accept(TokenType.EQUAL, reject=True)
+
+    if value_token := s.accept(TokenType.STRING):
+        value: str | int | bool | None = value_token.value[1:-1]  # strip quotes
+    else:
+        value_token = s.accept(TokenType.IDENT, reject=True)
+        if (number := value_token.value).isdigit() or (
+            number.startswith("-") and number[1:].isdigit()
+        ):
+            value = int(number)
+        elif value_token.value in BUILTIN_MATCHERS:
+            value = BUILTIN_MATCHERS[value_token.value]
+        else:
+            raise ParseError(
+                value_token.pos + 1,
+                f'unexpected character/s "{value_token.value}"',
+            )
+
+    ret = ast.keyword(keyword_name.value, ast.Constant(value))
+    return ret
+
+
+def all_kwargs(s: Scanner) -> list[ast.keyword]:
+    ret = [single_kwarg(s)]
+    while s.accept(TokenType.COMMA):
+        ret.append(single_kwarg(s))
+    return ret
+
+
+class MatcherCall(Protocol):
+    def __call__(self, name: str, /, **kwargs: str | int | bool | None) -> bool: ...
+
+
+@dataclasses.dataclass
+class MatcherNameAdapter:
+    matcher: MatcherCall
+    name: str
+
+    def __bool__(self) -> bool:
+        return self.matcher(self.name)
+
+    def __call__(self, **kwargs: str | int | bool | None) -> bool:
+        return self.matcher(self.name, **kwargs)
+
+
+class MatcherAdapter(Mapping[str, MatcherNameAdapter]):
+    """Adapts a matcher function to a locals mapping as required by eval()."""
+
+    def __init__(self, matcher: MatcherCall) -> None:
+        self.matcher = matcher
+
+    def __getitem__(self, key: str) -> MatcherNameAdapter:
+        return MatcherNameAdapter(matcher=self.matcher, name=key[len(IDENT_PREFIX) :])
+
+    def __iter__(self) -> Iterator[str]:
+        raise NotImplementedError()
+
+    def __len__(self) -> int:
+        raise NotImplementedError()
+
+
+class Expression:
+    """A compiled match expression as used by -k and -m.
+
+    The expression can be evaluated against different matchers.
+    """
+
+    __slots__ = ("code",)
+
+    def __init__(self, code: types.CodeType) -> None:
+        self.code = code
+
+    @classmethod
+    def compile(cls, input: str) -> Expression:
+        """Compile a match expression.
+
+        :param input: The input expression - one line.
+        """
+        astexpr = expression(Scanner(input))
+        code: types.CodeType = compile(
+            astexpr,
+            filename="<pytest match expression>",
+            mode="eval",
+        )
+        return Expression(code)
+
+    def evaluate(self, matcher: MatcherCall) -> bool:
+        """Evaluate the match expression.
+
+        :param matcher:
+            Given an identifier, should return whether it matches or not.
+            Should be prepared to handle arbitrary strings as input.
+
+        :returns: Whether the expression matches or not.
+        """
+        ret: bool = bool(eval(self.code, {"__builtins__": {}}, MatcherAdapter(matcher)))
+        return ret

backend/venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/_pytest/mark/structures.py

@@ -0,0 +1,662 @@
+# mypy: allow-untyped-defs
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+import collections.abc
+from collections.abc import Callable
+from collections.abc import Collection
+from collections.abc import Iterable
+from collections.abc import Iterator
+from collections.abc import Mapping
+from collections.abc import MutableMapping
+from collections.abc import Sequence
+import dataclasses
+import enum
+import inspect
+from typing import Any
+from typing import final
+from typing import NamedTuple
+from typing import overload
+from typing import TYPE_CHECKING
+from typing import TypeVar
+from typing import Union
+import warnings
+
+from .._code import getfslineno
+from ..compat import NOTSET
+from ..compat import NotSetType
+from _pytest.config import Config
+from _pytest.deprecated import check_ispytest
+from _pytest.deprecated import MARKED_FIXTURE
+from _pytest.outcomes import fail
+from _pytest.raises import AbstractRaises
+from _pytest.scope import _ScopeName
+from _pytest.warning_types import PytestUnknownMarkWarning
+
+
+if TYPE_CHECKING:
+    from ..nodes import Node
+
+
+EMPTY_PARAMETERSET_OPTION = "empty_parameter_set_mark"
+
+
+# Singleton type for HIDDEN_PARAM, as described in:
+# https://www.python.org/dev/peps/pep-0484/#support-for-singleton-types-in-unions
+class _HiddenParam(enum.Enum):
+    token = 0
+
+
+#: Can be used as a parameter set id to hide it from the test name.
+HIDDEN_PARAM = _HiddenParam.token
+
+
+def istestfunc(func) -> bool:
+    return callable(func) and getattr(func, "__name__", "<lambda>") != "<lambda>"
+
+
+def get_empty_parameterset_mark(
+    config: Config, argnames: Sequence[str], func
+) -> MarkDecorator:
+    from ..nodes import Collector
+
+    argslisting = ", ".join(argnames)
+
+    fs, lineno = getfslineno(func)
+    reason = f"got empty parameter set for ({argslisting})"
+    requested_mark = config.getini(EMPTY_PARAMETERSET_OPTION)
+    if requested_mark in ("", None, "skip"):
+        mark = MARK_GEN.skip(reason=reason)
+    elif requested_mark == "xfail":
+        mark = MARK_GEN.xfail(reason=reason, run=False)
+    elif requested_mark == "fail_at_collect":
+        raise Collector.CollectError(
+            f"Empty parameter set in '{func.__name__}' at line {lineno + 1}"
+        )
+    else:
+        raise LookupError(requested_mark)
+    return mark
+
+
+class ParameterSet(NamedTuple):
+    """A set of values for a set of parameters along with associated marks and
+    an optional ID for the set.
+
+    Examples::
+
+        pytest.param(1, 2, 3)
+        # ParameterSet(values=(1, 2, 3), marks=(), id=None)
+
+        pytest.param("hello", id="greeting")
+        # ParameterSet(values=("hello",), marks=(), id="greeting")
+
+        # Parameter set with marks
+        pytest.param(42, marks=pytest.mark.xfail)
+        # ParameterSet(values=(42,), marks=(MarkDecorator(...),), id=None)
+
+        # From parametrize mark (parameter names + list of parameter sets)
+        pytest.mark.parametrize(
+            ("a", "b", "expected"),
+            [
+                (1, 2, 3),
+                pytest.param(40, 2, 42, id="everything"),
+            ],
+        )
+        # ParameterSet(values=(1, 2, 3), marks=(), id=None)
+        # ParameterSet(values=(2, 2, 3), marks=(), id="everything")
+    """
+
+    values: Sequence[object | NotSetType]
+    marks: Collection[MarkDecorator | Mark]
+    id: str | _HiddenParam | None
+
+    @classmethod
+    def param(
+        cls,
+        *values: object,
+        marks: MarkDecorator | Collection[MarkDecorator | Mark] = (),
+        id: str | _HiddenParam | None = None,
+    ) -> ParameterSet:
+        if isinstance(marks, MarkDecorator):
+            marks = (marks,)
+        else:
+            assert isinstance(marks, collections.abc.Collection)
+        if any(i.name == "usefixtures" for i in marks):
+            raise ValueError(
+                "pytest.param cannot add pytest.mark.usefixtures; see "
+                "https://docs.pytest.org/en/stable/reference/reference.html#pytest-param"
+            )
+
+        if id is not None:
+            if not isinstance(id, str) and id is not HIDDEN_PARAM:
+                raise TypeError(
+                    "Expected id to be a string or a `pytest.HIDDEN_PARAM` sentinel, "
+                    f"got {type(id)}: {id!r}",
+                )
+        return cls(values, marks, id)
+
+    @classmethod
+    def extract_from(
+        cls,
+        parameterset: ParameterSet | Sequence[object] | object,
+        force_tuple: bool = False,
+    ) -> ParameterSet:
+        """Extract from an object or objects.
+
+        :param parameterset:
+            A legacy style parameterset that may or may not be a tuple,
+            and may or may not be wrapped into a mess of mark objects.
+
+        :param force_tuple:
+            Enforce tuple wrapping so single argument tuple values
+            don't get decomposed and break tests.
+        """
+        if isinstance(parameterset, cls):
+            return parameterset
+        if force_tuple:
+            return cls.param(parameterset)
+        else:
+            # TODO: Refactor to fix this type-ignore. Currently the following
+            # passes type-checking but crashes:
+            #
+            #   @pytest.mark.parametrize(('x', 'y'), [1, 2])
+            #   def test_foo(x, y): pass
+            return cls(parameterset, marks=[], id=None)  # type: ignore[arg-type]
+
+    @staticmethod
+    def _parse_parametrize_args(
+        argnames: str | Sequence[str],
+        argvalues: Iterable[ParameterSet | Sequence[object] | object],
+        *args,
+        **kwargs,
+    ) -> tuple[Sequence[str], bool]:
+        if isinstance(argnames, str):
+            argnames = [x.strip() for x in argnames.split(",") if x.strip()]
+            force_tuple = len(argnames) == 1
+        else:
+            force_tuple = False
+        return argnames, force_tuple
+
+    @staticmethod
+    def _parse_parametrize_parameters(
+        argvalues: Iterable[ParameterSet | Sequence[object] | object],
+        force_tuple: bool,
+    ) -> list[ParameterSet]:
+        return [
+            ParameterSet.extract_from(x, force_tuple=force_tuple) for x in argvalues
+        ]
+
+    @classmethod
+    def _for_parametrize(
+        cls,
+        argnames: str | Sequence[str],
+        argvalues: Iterable[ParameterSet | Sequence[object] | object],
+        func,
+        config: Config,
+        nodeid: str,
+    ) -> tuple[Sequence[str], list[ParameterSet]]:
+        argnames, force_tuple = cls._parse_parametrize_args(argnames, argvalues)
+        parameters = cls._parse_parametrize_parameters(argvalues, force_tuple)
+        del argvalues
+
+        if parameters:
+            # Check all parameter sets have the correct number of values.
+            for param in parameters:
+                if len(param.values) != len(argnames):
+                    msg = (
+                        '{nodeid}: in "parametrize" the number of names ({names_len}):\n'
+                        "  {names}\n"
+                        "must be equal to the number of values ({values_len}):\n"
+                        "  {values}"
+                    )
+                    fail(
+                        msg.format(
+                            nodeid=nodeid,
+                            values=param.values,
+                            names=argnames,
+                            names_len=len(argnames),
+                            values_len=len(param.values),
+                        ),
+                        pytrace=False,
+                    )
+        else:
+            # Empty parameter set (likely computed at runtime): create a single
+            # parameter set with NOTSET values, with the "empty parameter set" mark applied to it.
+            mark = get_empty_parameterset_mark(config, argnames, func)
+            parameters.append(
+                ParameterSet(
+                    values=(NOTSET,) * len(argnames), marks=[mark], id="NOTSET"
+                )
+            )
+        return argnames, parameters
+
+
+@final
+@dataclasses.dataclass(frozen=True)
+class Mark:
+    """A pytest mark."""
+
+    #: Name of the mark.
+    name: str
+    #: Positional arguments of the mark decorator.
+    args: tuple[Any, ...]
+    #: Keyword arguments of the mark decorator.
+    kwargs: Mapping[str, Any]
+
+    #: Source Mark for ids with parametrize Marks.
+    _param_ids_from: Mark | None = dataclasses.field(default=None, repr=False)
+    #: Resolved/generated ids with parametrize Marks.
+    _param_ids_generated: Sequence[str] | None = dataclasses.field(
+        default=None, repr=False
+    )
+
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        name: str,
+        args: tuple[Any, ...],
+        kwargs: Mapping[str, Any],
+        param_ids_from: Mark | None = None,
+        param_ids_generated: Sequence[str] | None = None,
+        *,
+        _ispytest: bool = False,
+    ) -> None:
+        """:meta private:"""
+        check_ispytest(_ispytest)
+        # Weirdness to bypass frozen=True.
+        object.__setattr__(self, "name", name)
+        object.__setattr__(self, "args", args)
+        object.__setattr__(self, "kwargs", kwargs)
+        object.__setattr__(self, "_param_ids_from", param_ids_from)
+        object.__setattr__(self, "_param_ids_generated", param_ids_generated)
+
+    def _has_param_ids(self) -> bool:
+        return "ids" in self.kwargs or len(self.args) >= 4
+
+    def combined_with(self, other: Mark) -> Mark:
+        """Return a new Mark which is a combination of this
+        Mark and another Mark.
+
+        Combines by appending args and merging kwargs.
+
+        :param Mark other: The mark to combine with.
+        :rtype: Mark
+        """
+        assert self.name == other.name
+
+        # Remember source of ids with parametrize Marks.
+        param_ids_from: Mark | None = None
+        if self.name == "parametrize":
+            if other._has_param_ids():
+                param_ids_from = other
+            elif self._has_param_ids():
+                param_ids_from = self
+
+        return Mark(
+            self.name,
+            self.args + other.args,
+            dict(self.kwargs, **other.kwargs),
+            param_ids_from=param_ids_from,
+            _ispytest=True,
+        )
+
+
+# A generic parameter designating an object to which a Mark may
+# be applied -- a test function (callable) or class.
+# Note: a lambda is not allowed, but this can't be represented.
+Markable = TypeVar("Markable", bound=Union[Callable[..., object], type])
+
+
+@dataclasses.dataclass
+class MarkDecorator:
+    """A decorator for applying a mark on test functions and classes.
+
+    ``MarkDecorators`` are created with ``pytest.mark``::
+
+        mark1 = pytest.mark.NAME  # Simple MarkDecorator
+        mark2 = pytest.mark.NAME(name1=value)  # Parametrized MarkDecorator
+
+    and can then be applied as decorators to test functions::
+
+        @mark2
+        def test_function():
+            pass
+
+    When a ``MarkDecorator`` is called, it does the following:
+
+    1. If called with a single class as its only positional argument and no
+       additional keyword arguments, it attaches the mark to the class so it
+       gets applied automatically to all test cases found in that class.
+
+    2. If called with a single function as its only positional argument and
+       no additional keyword arguments, it attaches the mark to the function,
+       containing all the arguments already stored internally in the
+       ``MarkDecorator``.
+
+    3. When called in any other case, it returns a new ``MarkDecorator``
+       instance with the original ``MarkDecorator``'s content updated with
+       the arguments passed to this call.
+
+    Note: The rules above prevent a ``MarkDecorator`` from storing only a
+    single function or class reference as its positional argument with no
+    additional keyword or positional arguments. You can work around this by
+    using `with_args()`.
+    """
+
+    mark: Mark
+
+    def __init__(self, mark: Mark, *, _ispytest: bool = False) -> None:
+        """:meta private:"""
+        check_ispytest(_ispytest)
+        self.mark = mark
+
+    @property
+    def name(self) -> str:
+        """Alias for mark.name."""
+        return self.mark.name
+
+    @property
+    def args(self) -> tuple[Any, ...]:
+        """Alias for mark.args."""
+        return self.mark.args
+
+    @property
+    def kwargs(self) -> Mapping[str, Any]:
+        """Alias for mark.kwargs."""
+        return self.mark.kwargs
+
+    @property
+    def markname(self) -> str:
+        """:meta private:"""
+        return self.name  # for backward-compat (2.4.1 had this attr)
+
+    def with_args(self, *args: object, **kwargs: object) -> MarkDecorator:
+        """Return a MarkDecorator with extra arguments added.
+
+        Unlike calling the MarkDecorator, with_args() can be used even
+        if the sole argument is a callable/class.
+        """
+        mark = Mark(self.name, args, kwargs, _ispytest=True)
+        return MarkDecorator(self.mark.combined_with(mark), _ispytest=True)
+
+    # Type ignored because the overloads overlap with an incompatible
+    # return type. Not much we can do about that. Thankfully mypy picks
+    # the first match so it works out even if we break the rules.
+    @overload
+    def __call__(self, arg: Markable) -> Markable:  # type: ignore[overload-overlap]
+        pass
+
+    @overload
+    def __call__(self, *args: object, **kwargs: object) -> MarkDecorator:
+        pass
+
+    def __call__(self, *args: object, **kwargs: object):
+        """Call the MarkDecorator."""
+        if args and not kwargs:
+            func = args[0]
+            is_class = inspect.isclass(func)
+            # For staticmethods/classmethods, the marks are eventually fetched from the
+            # function object, not the descriptor, so unwrap.
+            unwrapped_func = func
+            if isinstance(func, (staticmethod, classmethod)):
+                unwrapped_func = func.__func__
+            if len(args) == 1 and (istestfunc(unwrapped_func) or is_class):
+                store_mark(unwrapped_func, self.mark, stacklevel=3)
+                return func
+        return self.with_args(*args, **kwargs)
+
+
+def get_unpacked_marks(
+    obj: object | type,
+    *,
+    consider_mro: bool = True,
+) -> list[Mark]:
+    """Obtain the unpacked marks that are stored on an object.
+
+    If obj is a class and consider_mro is true, return marks applied to
+    this class and all of its super-classes in MRO order. If consider_mro
+    is false, only return marks applied directly to this class.
+    """
+    if isinstance(obj, type):
+        if not consider_mro:
+            mark_lists = [obj.__dict__.get("pytestmark", [])]
+        else:
+            mark_lists = [
+                x.__dict__.get("pytestmark", []) for x in reversed(obj.__mro__)
+            ]
+        mark_list = []
+        for item in mark_lists:
+            if isinstance(item, list):
+                mark_list.extend(item)
+            else:
+                mark_list.append(item)
+    else:
+        mark_attribute = getattr(obj, "pytestmark", [])
+        if isinstance(mark_attribute, list):
+            mark_list = mark_attribute
+        else:
+            mark_list = [mark_attribute]
+    return list(normalize_mark_list(mark_list))
+
+
+def normalize_mark_list(
+    mark_list: Iterable[Mark | MarkDecorator],
+) -> Iterable[Mark]:
+    """
+    Normalize an iterable of Mark or MarkDecorator objects into a list of marks
+    by retrieving the `mark` attribute on MarkDecorator instances.
+
+    :param mark_list: marks to normalize
+    :returns: A new list of the extracted Mark objects
+    """
+    for mark in mark_list:
+        mark_obj = getattr(mark, "mark", mark)
+        if not isinstance(mark_obj, Mark):
+            raise TypeError(f"got {mark_obj!r} instead of Mark")
+        yield mark_obj
+
+
+def store_mark(obj, mark: Mark, *, stacklevel: int = 2) -> None:
+    """Store a Mark on an object.
+
+    This is used to implement the Mark declarations/decorators correctly.
+    """
+    assert isinstance(mark, Mark), mark
+
+    from ..fixtures import getfixturemarker
+
+    if getfixturemarker(obj) is not None:
+        warnings.warn(MARKED_FIXTURE, stacklevel=stacklevel)
+
+    # Always reassign name to avoid updating pytestmark in a reference that
+    # was only borrowed.
+    obj.pytestmark = [*get_unpacked_marks(obj, consider_mro=False), mark]
+
+
+# Typing for builtin pytest marks. This is cheating; it gives builtin marks
+# special privilege, and breaks modularity. But practicality beats purity...
+if TYPE_CHECKING:
+
+    class _SkipMarkDecorator(MarkDecorator):
+        @overload  # type: ignore[override,no-overload-impl]
+        def __call__(self, arg: Markable) -> Markable: ...
+
+        @overload
+        def __call__(self, reason: str = ...) -> MarkDecorator: ...
+
+    class _SkipifMarkDecorator(MarkDecorator):
+        def __call__(  # type: ignore[override]
+            self,
+            condition: str | bool = ...,
+            *conditions: str | bool,
+            reason: str = ...,
+        ) -> MarkDecorator: ...
+
+    class _XfailMarkDecorator(MarkDecorator):
+        @overload  # type: ignore[override,no-overload-impl]
+        def __call__(self, arg: Markable) -> Markable: ...
+
+        @overload
+        def __call__(
+            self,
+            condition: str | bool = False,
+            *conditions: str | bool,
+            reason: str = ...,
+            run: bool = ...,
+            raises: None
+            | type[BaseException]
+            | tuple[type[BaseException], ...]
+            | AbstractRaises[BaseException] = ...,
+            strict: bool = ...,
+        ) -> MarkDecorator: ...
+
+    class _ParametrizeMarkDecorator(MarkDecorator):
+        def __call__(  # type: ignore[override]
+            self,
+            argnames: str | Sequence[str],
+            argvalues: Iterable[ParameterSet | Sequence[object] | object],
+            *,
+            indirect: bool | Sequence[str] = ...,
+            ids: Iterable[None | str | float | int | bool]
+            | Callable[[Any], object | None]
+            | None = ...,
+            scope: _ScopeName | None = ...,
+        ) -> MarkDecorator: ...
+
+    class _UsefixturesMarkDecorator(MarkDecorator):
+        def __call__(self, *fixtures: str) -> MarkDecorator:  # type: ignore[override]
+            ...
+
+    class _FilterwarningsMarkDecorator(MarkDecorator):
+        def __call__(self, *filters: str) -> MarkDecorator:  # type: ignore[override]
+            ...
+
+
+@final
+class MarkGenerator:
+    """Factory for :class:`MarkDecorator` objects - exposed as
+    a ``pytest.mark`` singleton instance.
+
+    Example::
+
+         import pytest
+
+
+         @pytest.mark.slowtest
+         def test_function():
+             pass
+
+    applies a 'slowtest' :class:`Mark` on ``test_function``.
+    """
+
+    # See TYPE_CHECKING above.
+    if TYPE_CHECKING:
+        skip: _SkipMarkDecorator
+        skipif: _SkipifMarkDecorator
+        xfail: _XfailMarkDecorator
+        parametrize: _ParametrizeMarkDecorator
+        usefixtures: _UsefixturesMarkDecorator
+        filterwarnings: _FilterwarningsMarkDecorator
+
+    def __init__(self, *, _ispytest: bool = False) -> None:
+        check_ispytest(_ispytest)
+        self._config: Config | None = None
+        self._markers: set[str] = set()
+
+    def __getattr__(self, name: str) -> MarkDecorator:
+        """Generate a new :class:`MarkDecorator` with the given name."""
+        if name[0] == "_":
+            raise AttributeError("Marker name must NOT start with underscore")
+
+        if self._config is not None:
+            # We store a set of markers as a performance optimisation - if a mark
+            # name is in the set we definitely know it, but a mark may be known and
+            # not in the set.  We therefore start by updating the set!
+            if name not in self._markers:
+                for line in self._config.getini("markers"):
+                    # example lines: "skipif(condition): skip the given test if..."
+                    # or "hypothesis: tests which use Hypothesis", so to get the
+                    # marker name we split on both `:` and `(`.
+                    marker = line.split(":")[0].split("(")[0].strip()
+                    self._markers.add(marker)
+
+            # If the name is not in the set of known marks after updating,
+            # then it really is time to issue a warning or an error.
+            if name not in self._markers:
+                if self._config.option.strict_markers or self._config.option.strict:
+                    fail(
+                        f"{name!r} not found in `markers` configuration option",
+                        pytrace=False,
+                    )
+
+                # Raise a specific error for common misspellings of "parametrize".
+                if name in ["parameterize", "parametrise", "parameterise"]:
+                    __tracebackhide__ = True
+                    fail(f"Unknown '{name}' mark, did you mean 'parametrize'?")
+
+                warnings.warn(
+                    f"Unknown pytest.mark.{name} - is this a typo?  You can register "
+                    "custom marks to avoid this warning - for details, see "
+                    "https://docs.pytest.org/en/stable/how-to/mark.html",
+                    PytestUnknownMarkWarning,
+                    2,
+                )
+
+        return MarkDecorator(Mark(name, (), {}, _ispytest=True), _ispytest=True)
+
+
+MARK_GEN = MarkGenerator(_ispytest=True)
+
+
+@final
+class NodeKeywords(MutableMapping[str, Any]):
+    __slots__ = ("_markers", "node", "parent")
+
+    def __init__(self, node: Node) -> None:
+        self.node = node
+        self.parent = node.parent
+        self._markers = {node.name: True}
+
+    def __getitem__(self, key: str) -> Any:
+        try:
+            return self._markers[key]
+        except KeyError:
+            if self.parent is None:
+                raise
+            return self.parent.keywords[key]
+
+    def __setitem__(self, key: str, value: Any) -> None:
+        self._markers[key] = value
+
+    # Note: we could've avoided explicitly implementing some of the methods
+    # below and use the collections.abc fallback, but that would be slow.
+
+    def __contains__(self, key: object) -> bool:
+        return key in self._markers or (
+            self.parent is not None and key in self.parent.keywords
+        )
+
+    def update(  # type: ignore[override]
+        self,
+        other: Mapping[str, Any] | Iterable[tuple[str, Any]] = (),
+        **kwds: Any,
+    ) -> None:
+        self._markers.update(other)
+        self._markers.update(kwds)
+
+    def __delitem__(self, key: str) -> None:
+        raise ValueError("cannot delete key in keywords dict")
+
+    def __iter__(self) -> Iterator[str]:
+        # Doesn't need to be fast.
+        yield from self._markers
+        if self.parent is not None:
+            for keyword in self.parent.keywords:
+                # self._marks and self.parent.keywords can have duplicates.
+                if keyword not in self._markers:
+                    yield keyword
+
+    def __len__(self) -> int:
+        # Doesn't need to be fast.
+        return sum(1 for keyword in self)
+
+    def __repr__(self) -> str:
+        return f"<NodeKeywords for node {self.node}>"

backend/venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/_pytest/monkeypatch.py

@@ -0,0 +1,415 @@
+# mypy: allow-untyped-defs
+"""Monkeypatching and mocking functionality."""
+
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+from collections.abc import Generator
+from collections.abc import Mapping
+from collections.abc import MutableMapping
+from contextlib import contextmanager
+import os
+import re
+import sys
+from typing import Any
+from typing import final
+from typing import overload
+from typing import TypeVar
+import warnings
+
+from _pytest.fixtures import fixture
+from _pytest.warning_types import PytestWarning
+
+
+RE_IMPORT_ERROR_NAME = re.compile(r"^No module named (.*)$")
+
+
+K = TypeVar("K")
+V = TypeVar("V")
+
+
+@fixture
+def monkeypatch() -> Generator[MonkeyPatch]:
+    """A convenient fixture for monkey-patching.
+
+    The fixture provides these methods to modify objects, dictionaries, or
+    :data:`os.environ`:
+
+    * :meth:`monkeypatch.setattr(obj, name, value, raising=True) <pytest.MonkeyPatch.setattr>`
+    * :meth:`monkeypatch.delattr(obj, name, raising=True) <pytest.MonkeyPatch.delattr>`
+    * :meth:`monkeypatch.setitem(mapping, name, value) <pytest.MonkeyPatch.setitem>`
+    * :meth:`monkeypatch.delitem(obj, name, raising=True) <pytest.MonkeyPatch.delitem>`
+    * :meth:`monkeypatch.setenv(name, value, prepend=None) <pytest.MonkeyPatch.setenv>`
+    * :meth:`monkeypatch.delenv(name, raising=True) <pytest.MonkeyPatch.delenv>`
+    * :meth:`monkeypatch.syspath_prepend(path) <pytest.MonkeyPatch.syspath_prepend>`
+    * :meth:`monkeypatch.chdir(path) <pytest.MonkeyPatch.chdir>`
+    * :meth:`monkeypatch.context() <pytest.MonkeyPatch.context>`
+
+    All modifications will be undone after the requesting test function or
+    fixture has finished. The ``raising`` parameter determines if a :class:`KeyError`
+    or :class:`AttributeError` will be raised if the set/deletion operation does not have the
+    specified target.
+
+    To undo modifications done by the fixture in a contained scope,
+    use :meth:`context() <pytest.MonkeyPatch.context>`.
+    """
+    mpatch = MonkeyPatch()
+    yield mpatch
+    mpatch.undo()
+
+
+def resolve(name: str) -> object:
+    # Simplified from zope.dottedname.
+    parts = name.split(".")
+
+    used = parts.pop(0)
+    found: object = __import__(used)
+    for part in parts:
+        used += "." + part
+        try:
+            found = getattr(found, part)
+        except AttributeError:
+            pass
+        else:
+            continue
+        # We use explicit un-nesting of the handling block in order
+        # to avoid nested exceptions.
+        try:
+            __import__(used)
+        except ImportError as ex:
+            expected = str(ex).split()[-1]
+            if expected == used:
+                raise
+            else:
+                raise ImportError(f"import error in {used}: {ex}") from ex
+        found = annotated_getattr(found, part, used)
+    return found
+
+
+def annotated_getattr(obj: object, name: str, ann: str) -> object:
+    try:
+        obj = getattr(obj, name)
+    except AttributeError as e:
+        raise AttributeError(
+            f"{type(obj).__name__!r} object at {ann} has no attribute {name!r}"
+        ) from e
+    return obj
+
+
+def derive_importpath(import_path: str, raising: bool) -> tuple[str, object]:
+    if not isinstance(import_path, str) or "." not in import_path:
+        raise TypeError(f"must be absolute import path string, not {import_path!r}")
+    module, attr = import_path.rsplit(".", 1)
+    target = resolve(module)
+    if raising:
+        annotated_getattr(target, attr, ann=module)
+    return attr, target
+
+
+class Notset:
+    def __repr__(self) -> str:
+        return "<notset>"
+
+
+notset = Notset()
+
+
+@final
+class MonkeyPatch:
+    """Helper to conveniently monkeypatch attributes/items/environment
+    variables/syspath.
+
+    Returned by the :fixture:`monkeypatch` fixture.
+
+    .. versionchanged:: 6.2
+        Can now also be used directly as `pytest.MonkeyPatch()`, for when
+        the fixture is not available. In this case, use
+        :meth:`with MonkeyPatch.context() as mp: <context>` or remember to call
+        :meth:`undo` explicitly.
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self) -> None:
+        self._setattr: list[tuple[object, str, object]] = []
+        self._setitem: list[tuple[Mapping[Any, Any], object, object]] = []
+        self._cwd: str | None = None
+        self._savesyspath: list[str] | None = None
+
+    @classmethod
+    @contextmanager
+    def context(cls) -> Generator[MonkeyPatch]:
+        """Context manager that returns a new :class:`MonkeyPatch` object
+        which undoes any patching done inside the ``with`` block upon exit.
+
+        Example:
+
+        .. code-block:: python
+
+            import functools
+
+
+            def test_partial(monkeypatch):
+                with monkeypatch.context() as m:
+                    m.setattr(functools, "partial", 3)
+
+        Useful in situations where it is desired to undo some patches before the test ends,
+        such as mocking ``stdlib`` functions that might break pytest itself if mocked (for examples
+        of this see :issue:`3290`).
+        """
+        m = cls()
+        try:
+            yield m
+        finally:
+            m.undo()
+
+    @overload
+    def setattr(
+        self,
+        target: str,
+        name: object,
+        value: Notset = ...,
+        raising: bool = ...,
+    ) -> None: ...
+
+    @overload
+    def setattr(
+        self,
+        target: object,
+        name: str,
+        value: object,
+        raising: bool = ...,
+    ) -> None: ...
+
+    def setattr(
+        self,
+        target: str | object,
+        name: object | str,
+        value: object = notset,
+        raising: bool = True,
+    ) -> None:
+        """
+        Set attribute value on target, memorizing the old value.
+
+        For example:
+
+        .. code-block:: python
+
+            import os
+
+            monkeypatch.setattr(os, "getcwd", lambda: "/")
+
+        The code above replaces the :func:`os.getcwd` function by a ``lambda`` which
+        always returns ``"/"``.
+
+        For convenience, you can specify a string as ``target`` which
+        will be interpreted as a dotted import path, with the last part
+        being the attribute name:
+
+        .. code-block:: python
+
+            monkeypatch.setattr("os.getcwd", lambda: "/")
+
+        Raises :class:`AttributeError` if the attribute does not exist, unless
+        ``raising`` is set to False.
+
+        **Where to patch**
+
+        ``monkeypatch.setattr`` works by (temporarily) changing the object that a name points to with another one.
+        There can be many names pointing to any individual object, so for patching to work you must ensure
+        that you patch the name used by the system under test.
+
+        See the section :ref:`Where to patch <python:where-to-patch>` in the :mod:`unittest.mock`
+        docs for a complete explanation, which is meant for :func:`unittest.mock.patch` but
+        applies to ``monkeypatch.setattr`` as well.
+        """
+        __tracebackhide__ = True
+        import inspect
+
+        if isinstance(value, Notset):
+            if not isinstance(target, str):
+                raise TypeError(
+                    "use setattr(target, name, value) or "
+                    "setattr(target, value) with target being a dotted "
+                    "import string"
+                )
+            value = name
+            name, target = derive_importpath(target, raising)
+        else:
+            if not isinstance(name, str):
+                raise TypeError(
+                    "use setattr(target, name, value) with name being a string or "
+                    "setattr(target, value) with target being a dotted "
+                    "import string"
+                )
+
+        oldval = getattr(target, name, notset)
+        if raising and oldval is notset:
+            raise AttributeError(f"{target!r} has no attribute {name!r}")
+
+        # avoid class descriptors like staticmethod/classmethod
+        if inspect.isclass(target):
+            oldval = target.__dict__.get(name, notset)
+        self._setattr.append((target, name, oldval))
+        setattr(target, name, value)
+
+    def delattr(
+        self,
+        target: object | str,
+        name: str | Notset = notset,
+        raising: bool = True,
+    ) -> None:
+        """Delete attribute ``name`` from ``target``.
+
+        If no ``name`` is specified and ``target`` is a string
+        it will be interpreted as a dotted import path with the
+        last part being the attribute name.
+
+        Raises AttributeError it the attribute does not exist, unless
+        ``raising`` is set to False.
+        """
+        __tracebackhide__ = True
+        import inspect
+
+        if isinstance(name, Notset):
+            if not isinstance(target, str):
+                raise TypeError(
+                    "use delattr(target, name) or "
+                    "delattr(target) with target being a dotted "
+                    "import string"
+                )
+            name, target = derive_importpath(target, raising)
+
+        if not hasattr(target, name):
+            if raising:
+                raise AttributeError(name)
+        else:
+            oldval = getattr(target, name, notset)
+            # Avoid class descriptors like staticmethod/classmethod.
+            if inspect.isclass(target):
+                oldval = target.__dict__.get(name, notset)
+            self._setattr.append((target, name, oldval))
+            delattr(target, name)
+
+    def setitem(self, dic: Mapping[K, V], name: K, value: V) -> None:
+        """Set dictionary entry ``name`` to value."""
+        self._setitem.append((dic, name, dic.get(name, notset)))
+        # Not all Mapping types support indexing, but MutableMapping doesn't support TypedDict
+        dic[name] = value  # type: ignore[index]
+
+    def delitem(self, dic: Mapping[K, V], name: K, raising: bool = True) -> None:
+        """Delete ``name`` from dict.
+
+        Raises ``KeyError`` if it doesn't exist, unless ``raising`` is set to
+        False.
+        """
+        if name not in dic:
+            if raising:
+                raise KeyError(name)
+        else:
+            self._setitem.append((dic, name, dic.get(name, notset)))
+            # Not all Mapping types support indexing, but MutableMapping doesn't support TypedDict
+            del dic[name]  # type: ignore[attr-defined]
+
+    def setenv(self, name: str, value: str, prepend: str | None = None) -> None:
+        """Set environment variable ``name`` to ``value``.
+
+        If ``prepend`` is a character, read the current environment variable
+        value and prepend the ``value`` adjoined with the ``prepend``
+        character.
+        """
+        if not isinstance(value, str):
+            warnings.warn(  # type: ignore[unreachable]
+                PytestWarning(
+                    f"Value of environment variable {name} type should be str, but got "
+                    f"{value!r} (type: {type(value).__name__}); converted to str implicitly"
+                ),
+                stacklevel=2,
+            )
+            value = str(value)
+        if prepend and name in os.environ:
+            value = value + prepend + os.environ[name]
+        self.setitem(os.environ, name, value)
+
+    def delenv(self, name: str, raising: bool = True) -> None:
+        """Delete ``name`` from the environment.
+
+        Raises ``KeyError`` if it does not exist, unless ``raising`` is set to
+        False.
+        """
+        environ: MutableMapping[str, str] = os.environ
+        self.delitem(environ, name, raising=raising)
+
+    def syspath_prepend(self, path) -> None:
+        """Prepend ``path`` to ``sys.path`` list of import locations."""
+        if self._savesyspath is None:
+            self._savesyspath = sys.path[:]
+        sys.path.insert(0, str(path))
+
+        # https://github.com/pypa/setuptools/blob/d8b901bc/docs/pkg_resources.txt#L162-L171
+        # this is only needed when pkg_resources was already loaded by the namespace package
+        if "pkg_resources" in sys.modules:
+            from pkg_resources import fixup_namespace_packages
+
+            fixup_namespace_packages(str(path))
+
+        # A call to syspathinsert() usually means that the caller wants to
+        # import some dynamically created files, thus with python3 we
+        # invalidate its import caches.
+        # This is especially important when any namespace package is in use,
+        # since then the mtime based FileFinder cache (that gets created in
+        # this case already) gets not invalidated when writing the new files
+        # quickly afterwards.
+        from importlib import invalidate_caches
+
+        invalidate_caches()
+
+    def chdir(self, path: str | os.PathLike[str]) -> None:
+        """Change the current working directory to the specified path.
+
+        :param path:
+            The path to change into.
+        """
+        if self._cwd is None:
+            self._cwd = os.getcwd()
+        os.chdir(path)
+
+    def undo(self) -> None:
+        """Undo previous changes.
+
+        This call consumes the undo stack. Calling it a second time has no
+        effect unless you do more monkeypatching after the undo call.
+
+        There is generally no need to call `undo()`, since it is
+        called automatically during tear-down.
+
+        .. note::
+            The same `monkeypatch` fixture is used across a
+            single test function invocation. If `monkeypatch` is used both by
+            the test function itself and one of the test fixtures,
+            calling `undo()` will undo all of the changes made in
+            both functions.
+
+            Prefer to use :meth:`context() <pytest.MonkeyPatch.context>` instead.
+        """
+        for obj, name, value in reversed(self._setattr):
+            if value is not notset:
+                setattr(obj, name, value)
+            else:
+                delattr(obj, name)
+        self._setattr[:] = []
+        for dictionary, key, value in reversed(self._setitem):
+            if value is notset:
+                try:
+                    # Not all Mapping types support indexing, but MutableMapping doesn't support TypedDict
+                    del dictionary[key]  # type: ignore[attr-defined]
+                except KeyError:
+                    pass  # Was already deleted, so we have the desired state.
+            else:
+                # Not all Mapping types support indexing, but MutableMapping doesn't support TypedDict
+                dictionary[key] = value  # type: ignore[index]
+        self._setitem[:] = []
+        if self._savesyspath is not None:
+            sys.path[:] = self._savesyspath
+            self._savesyspath = None
+
+        if self._cwd is not None:
+            os.chdir(self._cwd)
+            self._cwd = None

backend/venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/_pytest/nodes.py

@@ -0,0 +1,772 @@
+# mypy: allow-untyped-defs
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+import abc
+from collections.abc import Callable
+from collections.abc import Iterable
+from collections.abc import Iterator
+from collections.abc import MutableMapping
+from functools import cached_property
+from functools import lru_cache
+import os
+import pathlib
+from pathlib import Path
+from typing import Any
+from typing import cast
+from typing import NoReturn
+from typing import overload
+from typing import TYPE_CHECKING
+from typing import TypeVar
+import warnings
+
+import pluggy
+
+import _pytest._code
+from _pytest._code import getfslineno
+from _pytest._code.code import ExceptionInfo
+from _pytest._code.code import TerminalRepr
+from _pytest._code.code import Traceback
+from _pytest._code.code import TracebackStyle
+from _pytest.compat import LEGACY_PATH
+from _pytest.compat import signature
+from _pytest.config import Config
+from _pytest.config import ConftestImportFailure
+from _pytest.config.compat import _check_path
+from _pytest.deprecated import NODE_CTOR_FSPATH_ARG
+from _pytest.mark.structures import Mark
+from _pytest.mark.structures import MarkDecorator
+from _pytest.mark.structures import NodeKeywords
+from _pytest.outcomes import fail
+from _pytest.pathlib import absolutepath
+from _pytest.stash import Stash
+from _pytest.warning_types import PytestWarning
+
+
+if TYPE_CHECKING:
+    from typing_extensions import Self
+
+    # Imported here due to circular import.
+    from _pytest.main import Session
+
+
+SEP = "/"
+
+tracebackcutdir = Path(_pytest.__file__).parent
+
+
+_T = TypeVar("_T")
+
+
+def _imply_path(
+    node_type: type[Node],
+    path: Path | None,
+    fspath: LEGACY_PATH | None,
+) -> Path:
+    if fspath is not None:
+        warnings.warn(
+            NODE_CTOR_FSPATH_ARG.format(
+                node_type_name=node_type.__name__,
+            ),
+            stacklevel=6,
+        )
+    if path is not None:
+        if fspath is not None:
+            _check_path(path, fspath)
+        return path
+    else:
+        assert fspath is not None
+        return Path(fspath)
+
+
+_NodeType = TypeVar("_NodeType", bound="Node")
+
+
+class NodeMeta(abc.ABCMeta):
+    """Metaclass used by :class:`Node` to enforce that direct construction raises
+    :class:`Failed`.
+
+    This behaviour supports the indirection introduced with :meth:`Node.from_parent`,
+    the named constructor to be used instead of direct construction. The design
+    decision to enforce indirection with :class:`NodeMeta` was made as a
+    temporary aid for refactoring the collection tree, which was diagnosed to
+    have :class:`Node` objects whose creational patterns were overly entangled.
+    Once the refactoring is complete, this metaclass can be removed.
+
+    See https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/projects/3 for an overview of the
+    progress on detangling the :class:`Node` classes.
+    """
+
+    def __call__(cls, *k, **kw) -> NoReturn:
+        msg = (
+            "Direct construction of {name} has been deprecated, please use {name}.from_parent.\n"
+            "See "
+            "https://docs.pytest.org/en/stable/deprecations.html#node-construction-changed-to-node-from-parent"
+            " for more details."
+        ).format(name=f"{cls.__module__}.{cls.__name__}")
+        fail(msg, pytrace=False)
+
+    def _create(cls: type[_T], *k, **kw) -> _T:
+        try:
+            return super().__call__(*k, **kw)  # type: ignore[no-any-return,misc]
+        except TypeError:
+            sig = signature(getattr(cls, "__init__"))
+            known_kw = {k: v for k, v in kw.items() if k in sig.parameters}
+            from .warning_types import PytestDeprecationWarning
+
+            warnings.warn(
+                PytestDeprecationWarning(
+                    f"{cls} is not using a cooperative constructor and only takes {set(known_kw)}.\n"
+                    "See https://docs.pytest.org/en/stable/deprecations.html"
+                    "#constructors-of-custom-pytest-node-subclasses-should-take-kwargs "
+                    "for more details."
+                )
+            )
+
+            return super().__call__(*k, **known_kw)  # type: ignore[no-any-return,misc]
+
+
+class Node(abc.ABC, metaclass=NodeMeta):
+    r"""Base class of :class:`Collector` and :class:`Item`, the components of
+    the test collection tree.
+
+    ``Collector``\'s are the internal nodes of the tree, and ``Item``\'s are the
+    leaf nodes.
+    """
+
+    # Implemented in the legacypath plugin.
+    #: A ``LEGACY_PATH`` copy of the :attr:`path` attribute. Intended for usage
+    #: for methods not migrated to ``pathlib.Path`` yet, such as
+    #: :meth:`Item.reportinfo <pytest.Item.reportinfo>`. Will be deprecated in
+    #: a future release, prefer using :attr:`path` instead.
+    fspath: LEGACY_PATH
+
+    # Use __slots__ to make attribute access faster.
+    # Note that __dict__ is still available.
+    __slots__ = (
+        "__dict__",
+        "_nodeid",
+        "_store",
+        "config",
+        "name",
+        "parent",
+        "path",
+        "session",
+    )
+
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        name: str,
+        parent: Node | None = None,
+        config: Config | None = None,
+        session: Session | None = None,
+        fspath: LEGACY_PATH | None = None,
+        path: Path | None = None,
+        nodeid: str | None = None,
+    ) -> None:
+        #: A unique name within the scope of the parent node.
+        self.name: str = name
+
+        #: The parent collector node.
+        self.parent = parent
+
+        if config:
+            #: The pytest config object.
+            self.config: Config = config
+        else:
+            if not parent:
+                raise TypeError("config or parent must be provided")
+            self.config = parent.config
+
+        if session:
+            #: The pytest session this node is part of.
+            self.session: Session = session
+        else:
+            if not parent:
+                raise TypeError("session or parent must be provided")
+            self.session = parent.session
+
+        if path is None and fspath is None:
+            path = getattr(parent, "path", None)
+        #: Filesystem path where this node was collected from (can be None).
+        self.path: pathlib.Path = _imply_path(type(self), path, fspath=fspath)
+
+        # The explicit annotation is to avoid publicly exposing NodeKeywords.
+        #: Keywords/markers collected from all scopes.
+        self.keywords: MutableMapping[str, Any] = NodeKeywords(self)
+
+        #: The marker objects belonging to this node.
+        self.own_markers: list[Mark] = []
+
+        #: Allow adding of extra keywords to use for matching.
+        self.extra_keyword_matches: set[str] = set()
+
+        if nodeid is not None:
+            assert "::()" not in nodeid
+            self._nodeid = nodeid
+        else:
+            if not self.parent:
+                raise TypeError("nodeid or parent must be provided")
+            self._nodeid = self.parent.nodeid + "::" + self.name
+
+        #: A place where plugins can store information on the node for their
+        #: own use.
+        self.stash: Stash = Stash()
+        # Deprecated alias. Was never public. Can be removed in a few releases.
+        self._store = self.stash
+
+    @classmethod
+    def from_parent(cls, parent: Node, **kw) -> Self:
+        """Public constructor for Nodes.
+
+        This indirection got introduced in order to enable removing
+        the fragile logic from the node constructors.
+
+        Subclasses can use ``super().from_parent(...)`` when overriding the
+        construction.
+
+        :param parent: The parent node of this Node.
+        """
+        if "config" in kw:
+            raise TypeError("config is not a valid argument for from_parent")
+        if "session" in kw:
+            raise TypeError("session is not a valid argument for from_parent")
+        return cls._create(parent=parent, **kw)
+
+    @property
+    def ihook(self) -> pluggy.HookRelay:
+        """fspath-sensitive hook proxy used to call pytest hooks."""
+        return self.session.gethookproxy(self.path)
+
+    def __repr__(self) -> str:
+        return "<{} {}>".format(self.__class__.__name__, getattr(self, "name", None))
+
+    def warn(self, warning: Warning) -> None:
+        """Issue a warning for this Node.
+
+        Warnings will be displayed after the test session, unless explicitly suppressed.
+
+        :param Warning warning:
+            The warning instance to issue.
+
+        :raises ValueError: If ``warning`` instance is not a subclass of Warning.
+
+        Example usage:
+
+        .. code-block:: python
+
+            node.warn(PytestWarning("some message"))
+            node.warn(UserWarning("some message"))
+
+        .. versionchanged:: 6.2
+            Any subclass of :class:`Warning` is now accepted, rather than only
+            :class:`PytestWarning <pytest.PytestWarning>` subclasses.
+        """
+        # enforce type checks here to avoid getting a generic type error later otherwise.
+        if not isinstance(warning, Warning):
+            raise ValueError(
+                f"warning must be an instance of Warning or subclass, got {warning!r}"
+            )
+        path, lineno = get_fslocation_from_item(self)
+        assert lineno is not None
+        warnings.warn_explicit(
+            warning,
+            category=None,
+            filename=str(path),
+            lineno=lineno + 1,
+        )
+
+    # Methods for ordering nodes.
+
+    @property
+    def nodeid(self) -> str:
+        """A ::-separated string denoting its collection tree address."""
+        return self._nodeid
+
+    def __hash__(self) -> int:
+        return hash(self._nodeid)
+
+    def setup(self) -> None:
+        pass
+
+    def teardown(self) -> None:
+        pass
+
+    def iter_parents(self) -> Iterator[Node]:
+        """Iterate over all parent collectors starting from and including self
+        up to the root of the collection tree.
+
+        .. versionadded:: 8.1
+        """
+        parent: Node | None = self
+        while parent is not None:
+            yield parent
+            parent = parent.parent
+
+    def listchain(self) -> list[Node]:
+        """Return a list of all parent collectors starting from the root of the
+        collection tree down to and including self."""
+        chain = []
+        item: Node | None = self
+        while item is not None:
+            chain.append(item)
+            item = item.parent
+        chain.reverse()
+        return chain
+
+    def add_marker(self, marker: str | MarkDecorator, append: bool = True) -> None:
+        """Dynamically add a marker object to the node.
+
+        :param marker:
+            The marker.
+        :param append:
+            Whether to append the marker, or prepend it.
+        """
+        from _pytest.mark import MARK_GEN
+
+        if isinstance(marker, MarkDecorator):
+            marker_ = marker
+        elif isinstance(marker, str):
+            marker_ = getattr(MARK_GEN, marker)
+        else:
+            raise ValueError("is not a string or pytest.mark.* Marker")
+        self.keywords[marker_.name] = marker_
+        if append:
+            self.own_markers.append(marker_.mark)
+        else:
+            self.own_markers.insert(0, marker_.mark)
+
+    def iter_markers(self, name: str | None = None) -> Iterator[Mark]:
+        """Iterate over all markers of the node.
+
+        :param name: If given, filter the results by the name attribute.
+        :returns: An iterator of the markers of the node.
+        """
+        return (x[1] for x in self.iter_markers_with_node(name=name))
+
+    def iter_markers_with_node(
+        self, name: str | None = None
+    ) -> Iterator[tuple[Node, Mark]]:
+        """Iterate over all markers of the node.
+
+        :param name: If given, filter the results by the name attribute.
+        :returns: An iterator of (node, mark) tuples.
+        """
+        for node in self.iter_parents():
+            for mark in node.own_markers:
+                if name is None or getattr(mark, "name", None) == name:
+                    yield node, mark
+
+    @overload
+    def get_closest_marker(self, name: str) -> Mark | None: ...
+
+    @overload
+    def get_closest_marker(self, name: str, default: Mark) -> Mark: ...
+
+    def get_closest_marker(self, name: str, default: Mark | None = None) -> Mark | None:
+        """Return the first marker matching the name, from closest (for
+        example function) to farther level (for example module level).
+
+        :param default: Fallback return value if no marker was found.
+        :param name: Name to filter by.
+        """
+        return next(self.iter_markers(name=name), default)
+
+    def listextrakeywords(self) -> set[str]:
+        """Return a set of all extra keywords in self and any parents."""
+        extra_keywords: set[str] = set()
+        for item in self.listchain():
+            extra_keywords.update(item.extra_keyword_matches)
+        return extra_keywords
+
+    def listnames(self) -> list[str]:
+        return [x.name for x in self.listchain()]
+
+    def addfinalizer(self, fin: Callable[[], object]) -> None:
+        """Register a function to be called without arguments when this node is
+        finalized.
+
+        This method can only be called when this node is active
+        in a setup chain, for example during self.setup().
+        """
+        self.session._setupstate.addfinalizer(fin, self)
+
+    def getparent(self, cls: type[_NodeType]) -> _NodeType | None:
+        """Get the closest parent node (including self) which is an instance of
+        the given class.
+
+        :param cls: The node class to search for.
+        :returns: The node, if found.
+        """
+        for node in self.iter_parents():
+            if isinstance(node, cls):
+                return node
+        return None
+
+    def _traceback_filter(self, excinfo: ExceptionInfo[BaseException]) -> Traceback:
+        return excinfo.traceback
+
+    def _repr_failure_py(
+        self,
+        excinfo: ExceptionInfo[BaseException],
+        style: TracebackStyle | None = None,
+    ) -> TerminalRepr:
+        from _pytest.fixtures import FixtureLookupError
+
+        if isinstance(excinfo.value, ConftestImportFailure):
+            excinfo = ExceptionInfo.from_exception(excinfo.value.cause)
+        if isinstance(excinfo.value, fail.Exception):
+            if not excinfo.value.pytrace:
+                style = "value"
+        if isinstance(excinfo.value, FixtureLookupError):
+            return excinfo.value.formatrepr()
+
+        tbfilter: bool | Callable[[ExceptionInfo[BaseException]], Traceback]
+        if self.config.getoption("fulltrace", False):
+            style = "long"
+            tbfilter = False
+        else:
+            tbfilter = self._traceback_filter
+            if style == "auto":
+                style = "long"
+        # XXX should excinfo.getrepr record all data and toterminal() process it?
+        if style is None:
+            if self.config.getoption("tbstyle", "auto") == "short":
+                style = "short"
+            else:
+                style = "long"
+
+        if self.config.get_verbosity() > 1:
+            truncate_locals = False
+        else:
+            truncate_locals = True
+
+        truncate_args = False if self.config.get_verbosity() > 2 else True
+
+        # excinfo.getrepr() formats paths relative to the CWD if `abspath` is False.
+        # It is possible for a fixture/test to change the CWD while this code runs, which
+        # would then result in the user seeing confusing paths in the failure message.
+        # To fix this, if the CWD changed, always display the full absolute path.
+        # It will be better to just always display paths relative to invocation_dir, but
+        # this requires a lot of plumbing (#6428).
+        try:
+            abspath = Path(os.getcwd()) != self.config.invocation_params.dir
+        except OSError:
+            abspath = True
+
+        return excinfo.getrepr(
+            funcargs=True,
+            abspath=abspath,
+            showlocals=self.config.getoption("showlocals", False),
+            style=style,
+            tbfilter=tbfilter,
+            truncate_locals=truncate_locals,
+            truncate_args=truncate_args,
+        )
+
+    def repr_failure(
+        self,
+        excinfo: ExceptionInfo[BaseException],
+        style: TracebackStyle | None = None,
+    ) -> str | TerminalRepr:
+        """Return a representation of a collection or test failure.
+
+        .. seealso:: :ref:`non-python tests`
+
+        :param excinfo: Exception information for the failure.
+        """
+        return self._repr_failure_py(excinfo, style)
+
+
+def get_fslocation_from_item(node: Node) -> tuple[str | Path, int | None]:
+    """Try to extract the actual location from a node, depending on available attributes:
+
+    * "location": a pair (path, lineno)
+    * "obj": a Python object that the node wraps.
+    * "path": just a path
+
+    :rtype: A tuple of (str|Path, int) with filename and 0-based line number.
+    """
+    # See Item.location.
+    location: tuple[str, int | None, str] | None = getattr(node, "location", None)
+    if location is not None:
+        return location[:2]
+    obj = getattr(node, "obj", None)
+    if obj is not None:
+        return getfslineno(obj)
+    return getattr(node, "path", "unknown location"), -1
+
+
+class Collector(Node, abc.ABC):
+    """Base class of all collectors.
+
+    Collector create children through `collect()` and thus iteratively build
+    the collection tree.
+    """
+
+    class CollectError(Exception):
+        """An error during collection, contains a custom message."""
+
+    @abc.abstractmethod
+    def collect(self) -> Iterable[Item | Collector]:
+        """Collect children (items and collectors) for this collector."""
+        raise NotImplementedError("abstract")
+
+    # TODO: This omits the style= parameter which breaks Liskov Substitution.
+    def repr_failure(  # type: ignore[override]
+        self, excinfo: ExceptionInfo[BaseException]
+    ) -> str | TerminalRepr:
+        """Return a representation of a collection failure.
+
+        :param excinfo: Exception information for the failure.
+        """
+        if isinstance(excinfo.value, self.CollectError) and not self.config.getoption(
+            "fulltrace", False
+        ):
+            exc = excinfo.value
+            return str(exc.args[0])
+
+        # Respect explicit tbstyle option, but default to "short"
+        # (_repr_failure_py uses "long" with "fulltrace" option always).
+        tbstyle = self.config.getoption("tbstyle", "auto")
+        if tbstyle == "auto":
+            tbstyle = "short"
+
+        return self._repr_failure_py(excinfo, style=tbstyle)
+
+    def _traceback_filter(self, excinfo: ExceptionInfo[BaseException]) -> Traceback:
+        if hasattr(self, "path"):
+            traceback = excinfo.traceback
+            ntraceback = traceback.cut(path=self.path)
+            if ntraceback == traceback:
+                ntraceback = ntraceback.cut(excludepath=tracebackcutdir)
+            return ntraceback.filter(excinfo)
+        return excinfo.traceback
+
+
+@lru_cache(maxsize=1000)
+def _check_initialpaths_for_relpath(
+    initial_paths: frozenset[Path], path: Path
+) -> str | None:
+    if path in initial_paths:
+        return ""
+
+    for parent in path.parents:
+        if parent in initial_paths:
+            return str(path.relative_to(parent))
+
+    return None
+
+
+class FSCollector(Collector, abc.ABC):
+    """Base class for filesystem collectors."""
+
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        fspath: LEGACY_PATH | None = None,
+        path_or_parent: Path | Node | None = None,
+        path: Path | None = None,
+        name: str | None = None,
+        parent: Node | None = None,
+        config: Config | None = None,
+        session: Session | None = None,
+        nodeid: str | None = None,
+    ) -> None:
+        if path_or_parent:
+            if isinstance(path_or_parent, Node):
+                assert parent is None
+                parent = cast(FSCollector, path_or_parent)
+            elif isinstance(path_or_parent, Path):
+                assert path is None
+                path = path_or_parent
+
+        path = _imply_path(type(self), path, fspath=fspath)
+        if name is None:
+            name = path.name
+            if parent is not None and parent.path != path:
+                try:
+                    rel = path.relative_to(parent.path)
+                except ValueError:
+                    pass
+                else:
+                    name = str(rel)
+                name = name.replace(os.sep, SEP)
+        self.path = path
+
+        if session is None:
+            assert parent is not None
+            session = parent.session
+
+        if nodeid is None:
+            try:
+                nodeid = str(self.path.relative_to(session.config.rootpath))
+            except ValueError:
+                nodeid = _check_initialpaths_for_relpath(session._initialpaths, path)
+
+            if nodeid and os.sep != SEP:
+                nodeid = nodeid.replace(os.sep, SEP)
+
+        super().__init__(
+            name=name,
+            parent=parent,
+            config=config,
+            session=session,
+            nodeid=nodeid,
+            path=path,
+        )
+
+    @classmethod
+    def from_parent(
+        cls,
+        parent,
+        *,
+        fspath: LEGACY_PATH | None = None,
+        path: Path | None = None,
+        **kw,
+    ) -> Self:
+        """The public constructor."""
+        return super().from_parent(parent=parent, fspath=fspath, path=path, **kw)
+
+
+class File(FSCollector, abc.ABC):
+    """Base class for collecting tests from a file.
+
+    :ref:`non-python tests`.
+    """
+
+
+class Directory(FSCollector, abc.ABC):
+    """Base class for collecting files from a directory.
+
+    A basic directory collector does the following: goes over the files and
+    sub-directories in the directory and creates collectors for them by calling
+    the hooks :hook:`pytest_collect_directory` and :hook:`pytest_collect_file`,
+    after checking that they are not ignored using
+    :hook:`pytest_ignore_collect`.
+
+    The default directory collectors are :class:`~pytest.Dir` and
+    :class:`~pytest.Package`.
+
+    .. versionadded:: 8.0
+
+    :ref:`custom directory collectors`.
+    """
+
+
+class Item(Node, abc.ABC):
+    """Base class of all test invocation items.
+
+    Note that for a single function there might be multiple test invocation items.
+    """
+
+    nextitem = None
+
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        name,
+        parent=None,
+        config: Config | None = None,
+        session: Session | None = None,
+        nodeid: str | None = None,
+        **kw,
+    ) -> None:
+        # The first two arguments are intentionally passed positionally,
+        # to keep plugins who define a node type which inherits from
+        # (pytest.Item, pytest.File) working (see issue #8435).
+        # They can be made kwargs when the deprecation above is done.
+        super().__init__(
+            name,
+            parent,
+            config=config,
+            session=session,
+            nodeid=nodeid,
+            **kw,
+        )
+        self._report_sections: list[tuple[str, str, str]] = []
+
+        #: A list of tuples (name, value) that holds user defined properties
+        #: for this test.
+        self.user_properties: list[tuple[str, object]] = []
+
+        self._check_item_and_collector_diamond_inheritance()
+
+    def _check_item_and_collector_diamond_inheritance(self) -> None:
+        """
+        Check if the current type inherits from both File and Collector
+        at the same time, emitting a warning accordingly (#8447).
+        """
+        cls = type(self)
+
+        # We inject an attribute in the type to avoid issuing this warning
+        # for the same class more than once, which is not helpful.
+        # It is a hack, but was deemed acceptable in order to avoid
+        # flooding the user in the common case.
+        attr_name = "_pytest_diamond_inheritance_warning_shown"
+        if getattr(cls, attr_name, False):
+            return
+        setattr(cls, attr_name, True)
+
+        problems = ", ".join(
+            base.__name__ for base in cls.__bases__ if issubclass(base, Collector)
+        )
+        if problems:
+            warnings.warn(
+                f"{cls.__name__} is an Item subclass and should not be a collector, "
+                f"however its bases {problems} are collectors.\n"
+                "Please split the Collectors and the Item into separate node types.\n"
+                "Pytest Doc example: https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/example/nonpython.html\n"
+                "example pull request on a plugin: https://github.com/asmeurer/pytest-flakes/pull/40/",
+                PytestWarning,
+            )
+
+    @abc.abstractmethod
+    def runtest(self) -> None:
+        """Run the test case for this item.
+
+        Must be implemented by subclasses.
+
+        .. seealso:: :ref:`non-python tests`
+        """
+        raise NotImplementedError("runtest must be implemented by Item subclass")
+
+    def add_report_section(self, when: str, key: str, content: str) -> None:
+        """Add a new report section, similar to what's done internally to add
+        stdout and stderr captured output::
+
+            item.add_report_section("call", "stdout", "report section contents")
+
+        :param str when:
+            One of the possible capture states, ``"setup"``, ``"call"``, ``"teardown"``.
+        :param str key:
+            Name of the section, can be customized at will. Pytest uses ``"stdout"`` and
+            ``"stderr"`` internally.
+        :param str content:
+            The full contents as a string.
+        """
+        if content:
+            self._report_sections.append((when, key, content))
+
+    def reportinfo(self) -> tuple[os.PathLike[str] | str, int | None, str]:
+        """Get location information for this item for test reports.
+
+        Returns a tuple with three elements:
+
+        - The path of the test (default ``self.path``)
+        - The 0-based line number of the test (default ``None``)
+        - A name of the test to be shown (default ``""``)
+
+        .. seealso:: :ref:`non-python tests`
+        """
+        return self.path, None, ""
+
+    @cached_property
+    def location(self) -> tuple[str, int | None, str]:
+        """
+        Returns a tuple of ``(relfspath, lineno, testname)`` for this item
+        where ``relfspath`` is file path relative to ``config.rootpath``
+        and lineno is a 0-based line number.
+        """
+        location = self.reportinfo()
+        path = absolutepath(location[0])
+        relfspath = self.session._node_location_to_relpath(path)
+        assert type(location[2]) is str
+        return (relfspath, location[1], location[2])

backend/venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/_pytest/outcomes.py

@@ -0,0 +1,317 @@
+"""Exception classes and constants handling test outcomes as well as
+functions creating them."""
+
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+from collections.abc import Callable
+import sys
+from typing import Any
+from typing import cast
+from typing import NoReturn
+from typing import Protocol
+from typing import TypeVar
+
+from .warning_types import PytestDeprecationWarning
+
+
+class OutcomeException(BaseException):
+    """OutcomeException and its subclass instances indicate and contain info
+    about test and collection outcomes."""
+
+    def __init__(self, msg: str | None = None, pytrace: bool = True) -> None:
+        if msg is not None and not isinstance(msg, str):
+            error_msg = (  # type: ignore[unreachable]
+                "{} expected string as 'msg' parameter, got '{}' instead.\n"
+                "Perhaps you meant to use a mark?"
+            )
+            raise TypeError(error_msg.format(type(self).__name__, type(msg).__name__))
+        super().__init__(msg)
+        self.msg = msg
+        self.pytrace = pytrace
+
+    def __repr__(self) -> str:
+        if self.msg is not None:
+            return self.msg
+        return f"<{self.__class__.__name__} instance>"
+
+    __str__ = __repr__
+
+
+TEST_OUTCOME = (OutcomeException, Exception)
+
+
+class Skipped(OutcomeException):
+    # XXX hackish: on 3k we fake to live in the builtins
+    # in order to have Skipped exception printing shorter/nicer
+    __module__ = "builtins"
+
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        msg: str | None = None,
+        pytrace: bool = True,
+        allow_module_level: bool = False,
+        *,
+        _use_item_location: bool = False,
+    ) -> None:
+        super().__init__(msg=msg, pytrace=pytrace)
+        self.allow_module_level = allow_module_level
+        # If true, the skip location is reported as the item's location,
+        # instead of the place that raises the exception/calls skip().
+        self._use_item_location = _use_item_location
+
+
+class Failed(OutcomeException):
+    """Raised from an explicit call to pytest.fail()."""
+
+    __module__ = "builtins"
+
+
+class Exit(Exception):
+    """Raised for immediate program exits (no tracebacks/summaries)."""
+
+    def __init__(
+        self, msg: str = "unknown reason", returncode: int | None = None
+    ) -> None:
+        self.msg = msg
+        self.returncode = returncode
+        super().__init__(msg)
+
+
+# We need a callable protocol to add attributes, for discussion see
+# https://github.com/python/mypy/issues/2087.
+
+_F = TypeVar("_F", bound=Callable[..., object])
+_ET = TypeVar("_ET", bound=type[BaseException])
+
+
+class _WithException(Protocol[_F, _ET]):
+    Exception: _ET
+    __call__: _F
+
+
+def _with_exception(exception_type: _ET) -> Callable[[_F], _WithException[_F, _ET]]:
+    def decorate(func: _F) -> _WithException[_F, _ET]:
+        func_with_exception = cast(_WithException[_F, _ET], func)
+        func_with_exception.Exception = exception_type
+        return func_with_exception
+
+    return decorate
+
+
+# Exposed helper methods.
+
+
+@_with_exception(Exit)
+def exit(
+    reason: str = "",
+    returncode: int | None = None,
+) -> NoReturn:
+    """Exit testing process.
+
+    :param reason:
+        The message to show as the reason for exiting pytest.  reason has a default value
+        only because `msg` is deprecated.
+
+    :param returncode:
+        Return code to be used when exiting pytest. None means the same as ``0`` (no error), same as :func:`sys.exit`.
+
+    :raises pytest.exit.Exception:
+        The exception that is raised.
+    """
+    __tracebackhide__ = True
+    raise Exit(reason, returncode)
+
+
+@_with_exception(Skipped)
+def skip(
+    reason: str = "",
+    *,
+    allow_module_level: bool = False,
+) -> NoReturn:
+    """Skip an executing test with the given message.
+
+    This function should be called only during testing (setup, call or teardown) or
+    during collection by using the ``allow_module_level`` flag.  This function can
+    be called in doctests as well.
+
+    :param reason:
+        The message to show the user as reason for the skip.
+
+    :param allow_module_level:
+        Allows this function to be called at module level.
+        Raising the skip exception at module level will stop
+        the execution of the module and prevent the collection of all tests in the module,
+        even those defined before the `skip` call.
+
+        Defaults to False.
+
+    :raises pytest.skip.Exception:
+        The exception that is raised.
+
+    .. note::
+        It is better to use the :ref:`pytest.mark.skipif ref` marker when
+        possible to declare a test to be skipped under certain conditions
+        like mismatching platforms or dependencies.
+        Similarly, use the ``# doctest: +SKIP`` directive (see :py:data:`doctest.SKIP`)
+        to skip a doctest statically.
+    """
+    __tracebackhide__ = True
+    raise Skipped(msg=reason, allow_module_level=allow_module_level)
+
+
+@_with_exception(Failed)
+def fail(reason: str = "", pytrace: bool = True) -> NoReturn:
+    """Explicitly fail an executing test with the given message.
+
+    :param reason:
+        The message to show the user as reason for the failure.
+
+    :param pytrace:
+        If False, msg represents the full failure information and no
+        python traceback will be reported.
+
+    :raises pytest.fail.Exception:
+        The exception that is raised.
+    """
+    __tracebackhide__ = True
+    raise Failed(msg=reason, pytrace=pytrace)
+
+
+class XFailed(Failed):
+    """Raised from an explicit call to pytest.xfail()."""
+
+
+@_with_exception(XFailed)
+def xfail(reason: str = "") -> NoReturn:
+    """Imperatively xfail an executing test or setup function with the given reason.
+
+    This function should be called only during testing (setup, call or teardown).
+
+    No other code is executed after using ``xfail()`` (it is implemented
+    internally by raising an exception).
+
+    :param reason:
+        The message to show the user as reason for the xfail.
+
+    .. note::
+        It is better to use the :ref:`pytest.mark.xfail ref` marker when
+        possible to declare a test to be xfailed under certain conditions
+        like known bugs or missing features.
+
+    :raises pytest.xfail.Exception:
+        The exception that is raised.
+    """
+    __tracebackhide__ = True
+    raise XFailed(reason)
+
+
+def importorskip(
+    modname: str,
+    minversion: str | None = None,
+    reason: str | None = None,
+    *,
+    exc_type: type[ImportError] | None = None,
+) -> Any:
+    """Import and return the requested module ``modname``, or skip the
+    current test if the module cannot be imported.
+
+    :param modname:
+        The name of the module to import.
+    :param minversion:
+        If given, the imported module's ``__version__`` attribute must be at
+        least this minimal version, otherwise the test is still skipped.
+    :param reason:
+        If given, this reason is shown as the message when the module cannot
+        be imported.
+    :param exc_type:
+        The exception that should be captured in order to skip modules.
+        Must be :py:class:`ImportError` or a subclass.
+
+        If the module can be imported but raises :class:`ImportError`, pytest will
+        issue a warning to the user, as often users expect the module not to be
+        found (which would raise :class:`ModuleNotFoundError` instead).
+
+        This warning can be suppressed by passing ``exc_type=ImportError`` explicitly.
+
+        See :ref:`import-or-skip-import-error` for details.
+
+
+    :returns:
+        The imported module. This should be assigned to its canonical name.
+
+    :raises pytest.skip.Exception:
+        If the module cannot be imported.
+
+    Example::
+
+        docutils = pytest.importorskip("docutils")
+
+    .. versionadded:: 8.2
+
+        The ``exc_type`` parameter.
+    """
+    import warnings
+
+    __tracebackhide__ = True
+    compile(modname, "", "eval")  # to catch syntaxerrors
+
+    # Until pytest 9.1, we will warn the user if we catch ImportError (instead of ModuleNotFoundError),
+    # as this might be hiding an installation/environment problem, which is not usually what is intended
+    # when using importorskip() (#11523).
+    # In 9.1, to keep the function signature compatible, we just change the code below to:
+    # 1. Use `exc_type = ModuleNotFoundError` if `exc_type` is not given.
+    # 2. Remove `warn_on_import` and the warning handling.
+    if exc_type is None:
+        exc_type = ImportError
+        warn_on_import_error = True
+    else:
+        warn_on_import_error = False
+
+    skipped: Skipped | None = None
+    warning: Warning | None = None
+
+    with warnings.catch_warnings():
+        # Make sure to ignore ImportWarnings that might happen because
+        # of existing directories with the same name we're trying to
+        # import but without a __init__.py file.
+        warnings.simplefilter("ignore")
+
+        try:
+            __import__(modname)
+        except exc_type as exc:
+            # Do not raise or issue warnings inside the catch_warnings() block.
+            if reason is None:
+                reason = f"could not import {modname!r}: {exc}"
+            skipped = Skipped(reason, allow_module_level=True)
+
+            if warn_on_import_error and not isinstance(exc, ModuleNotFoundError):
+                lines = [
+                    "",
+                    f"Module '{modname}' was found, but when imported by pytest it raised:",
+                    f"    {exc!r}",
+                    "In pytest 9.1 this warning will become an error by default.",
+                    "You can fix the underlying problem, or alternatively overwrite this behavior and silence this "
+                    "warning by passing exc_type=ImportError explicitly.",
+                    "See https://docs.pytest.org/en/stable/deprecations.html#pytest-importorskip-default-behavior-regarding-importerror",
+                ]
+                warning = PytestDeprecationWarning("\n".join(lines))
+
+    if warning:
+        warnings.warn(warning, stacklevel=2)
+    if skipped:
+        raise skipped
+
+    mod = sys.modules[modname]
+    if minversion is None:
+        return mod
+    verattr = getattr(mod, "__version__", None)
+    if minversion is not None:
+        # Imported lazily to improve start-up time.
+        from packaging.version import Version
+
+        if verattr is None or Version(verattr) < Version(minversion):
+            raise Skipped(
+                f"module {modname!r} has __version__ {verattr!r}, required is: {minversion!r}",
+                allow_module_level=True,
+            )
+    return mod

backend/venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/_pytest/pastebin.py

@@ -0,0 +1,117 @@
+# mypy: allow-untyped-defs
+"""Submit failure or test session information to a pastebin service."""
+
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+from io import StringIO
+import tempfile
+from typing import IO
+
+from _pytest.config import Config
+from _pytest.config import create_terminal_writer
+from _pytest.config.argparsing import Parser
+from _pytest.stash import StashKey
+from _pytest.terminal import TerminalReporter
+import pytest
+
+
+pastebinfile_key = StashKey[IO[bytes]]()
+
+
+def pytest_addoption(parser: Parser) -> None:
+    group = parser.getgroup("terminal reporting")
+    group.addoption(
+        "--pastebin",
+        metavar="mode",
+        action="store",
+        dest="pastebin",
+        default=None,
+        choices=["failed", "all"],
+        help="Send failed|all info to bpaste.net pastebin service",
+    )
+
+
+@pytest.hookimpl(trylast=True)
+def pytest_configure(config: Config) -> None:
+    if config.option.pastebin == "all":
+        tr = config.pluginmanager.getplugin("terminalreporter")
+        # If no terminal reporter plugin is present, nothing we can do here;
+        # this can happen when this function executes in a worker node
+        # when using pytest-xdist, for example.
+        if tr is not None:
+            # pastebin file will be UTF-8 encoded binary file.
+            config.stash[pastebinfile_key] = tempfile.TemporaryFile("w+b")
+            oldwrite = tr._tw.write
+
+            def tee_write(s, **kwargs):
+                oldwrite(s, **kwargs)
+                if isinstance(s, str):
+                    s = s.encode("utf-8")
+                config.stash[pastebinfile_key].write(s)
+
+            tr._tw.write = tee_write
+
+
+def pytest_unconfigure(config: Config) -> None:
+    if pastebinfile_key in config.stash:
+        pastebinfile = config.stash[pastebinfile_key]
+        # Get terminal contents and delete file.
+        pastebinfile.seek(0)
+        sessionlog = pastebinfile.read()
+        pastebinfile.close()
+        del config.stash[pastebinfile_key]
+        # Undo our patching in the terminal reporter.
+        tr = config.pluginmanager.getplugin("terminalreporter")
+        del tr._tw.__dict__["write"]
+        # Write summary.
+        tr.write_sep("=", "Sending information to Paste Service")
+        pastebinurl = create_new_paste(sessionlog)
+        tr.write_line(f"pastebin session-log: {pastebinurl}\n")
+
+
+def create_new_paste(contents: str | bytes) -> str:
+    """Create a new paste using the bpaste.net service.
+
+    :contents: Paste contents string.
+    :returns: URL to the pasted contents, or an error message.
+    """
+    import re
+    from urllib.error import HTTPError
+    from urllib.parse import urlencode
+    from urllib.request import urlopen
+
+    params = {"code": contents, "lexer": "text", "expiry": "1week"}
+    url = "https://bpa.st"
+    try:
+        response: str = (
+            urlopen(url, data=urlencode(params).encode("ascii")).read().decode("utf-8")
+        )
+    except HTTPError as e:
+        with e:  # HTTPErrors are also http responses that must be closed!
+            return f"bad response: {e}"
+    except OSError as e:  # eg urllib.error.URLError
+        return f"bad response: {e}"
+    m = re.search(r'href="/raw/(\w+)"', response)
+    if m:
+        return f"{url}/show/{m.group(1)}"
+    else:
+        return "bad response: invalid format ('" + response + "')"
+
+
+def pytest_terminal_summary(terminalreporter: TerminalReporter) -> None:
+    if terminalreporter.config.option.pastebin != "failed":
+        return
+    if "failed" in terminalreporter.stats:
+        terminalreporter.write_sep("=", "Sending information to Paste Service")
+        for rep in terminalreporter.stats["failed"]:
+            try:
+                msg = rep.longrepr.reprtraceback.reprentries[-1].reprfileloc
+            except AttributeError:
+                msg = terminalreporter._getfailureheadline(rep)
+            file = StringIO()
+            tw = create_terminal_writer(terminalreporter.config, file)
+            rep.toterminal(tw)
+            s = file.getvalue()
+            assert len(s)
+            pastebinurl = create_new_paste(s)
+            terminalreporter.write_line(f"{msg} --> {pastebinurl}")

backend/venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/_pytest/pytester_assertions.py

@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+"""Helper plugin for pytester; should not be loaded on its own."""
+
+# This plugin contains assertions used by pytester. pytester cannot
+# contain them itself, since it is imported by the `pytest` module,
+# hence cannot be subject to assertion rewriting, which requires a
+# module to not be already imported.
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+from collections.abc import Sequence
+
+from _pytest.reports import CollectReport
+from _pytest.reports import TestReport
+
+
+def assertoutcome(
+    outcomes: tuple[
+        Sequence[TestReport],
+        Sequence[CollectReport | TestReport],
+        Sequence[CollectReport | TestReport],
+    ],
+    passed: int = 0,
+    skipped: int = 0,
+    failed: int = 0,
+) -> None:
+    __tracebackhide__ = True
+
+    realpassed, realskipped, realfailed = outcomes
+    obtained = {
+        "passed": len(realpassed),
+        "skipped": len(realskipped),
+        "failed": len(realfailed),
+    }
+    expected = {"passed": passed, "skipped": skipped, "failed": failed}
+    assert obtained == expected, outcomes
+
+
+def assert_outcomes(
+    outcomes: dict[str, int],
+    passed: int = 0,
+    skipped: int = 0,
+    failed: int = 0,
+    errors: int = 0,
+    xpassed: int = 0,
+    xfailed: int = 0,
+    warnings: int | None = None,
+    deselected: int | None = None,
+) -> None:
+    """Assert that the specified outcomes appear with the respective
+    numbers (0 means it didn't occur) in the text output from a test run."""
+    __tracebackhide__ = True
+
+    obtained = {
+        "passed": outcomes.get("passed", 0),
+        "skipped": outcomes.get("skipped", 0),
+        "failed": outcomes.get("failed", 0),
+        "errors": outcomes.get("errors", 0),
+        "xpassed": outcomes.get("xpassed", 0),
+        "xfailed": outcomes.get("xfailed", 0),
+    }
+    expected = {
+        "passed": passed,
+        "skipped": skipped,
+        "failed": failed,
+        "errors": errors,
+        "xpassed": xpassed,
+        "xfailed": xfailed,
+    }
+    if warnings is not None:
+        obtained["warnings"] = outcomes.get("warnings", 0)
+        expected["warnings"] = warnings
+    if deselected is not None:
+        obtained["deselected"] = outcomes.get("deselected", 0)
+        expected["deselected"] = deselected
+    assert obtained == expected

backend/venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/_pytest/python_api.py

@@ -0,0 +1,809 @@
+# mypy: allow-untyped-defs
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+from collections.abc import Collection
+from collections.abc import Mapping
+from collections.abc import Sequence
+from collections.abc import Sized
+from decimal import Decimal
+import math
+from numbers import Complex
+import pprint
+import sys
+from typing import Any
+from typing import TYPE_CHECKING
+
+
+if TYPE_CHECKING:
+    from numpy import ndarray
+
+
+def _compare_approx(
+    full_object: object,
+    message_data: Sequence[tuple[str, str, str]],
+    number_of_elements: int,
+    different_ids: Sequence[object],
+    max_abs_diff: float,
+    max_rel_diff: float,
+) -> list[str]:
+    message_list = list(message_data)
+    message_list.insert(0, ("Index", "Obtained", "Expected"))
+    max_sizes = [0, 0, 0]
+    for index, obtained, expected in message_list:
+        max_sizes[0] = max(max_sizes[0], len(index))
+        max_sizes[1] = max(max_sizes[1], len(obtained))
+        max_sizes[2] = max(max_sizes[2], len(expected))
+    explanation = [
+        f"comparison failed. Mismatched elements: {len(different_ids)} / {number_of_elements}:",
+        f"Max absolute difference: {max_abs_diff}",
+        f"Max relative difference: {max_rel_diff}",
+    ] + [
+        f"{indexes:<{max_sizes[0]}} | {obtained:<{max_sizes[1]}} | {expected:<{max_sizes[2]}}"
+        for indexes, obtained, expected in message_list
+    ]
+    return explanation
+
+
+# builtin pytest.approx helper
+
+
+class ApproxBase:
+    """Provide shared utilities for making approximate comparisons between
+    numbers or sequences of numbers."""
+
+    # Tell numpy to use our `__eq__` operator instead of its.
+    __array_ufunc__ = None
+    __array_priority__ = 100
+
+    def __init__(self, expected, rel=None, abs=None, nan_ok: bool = False) -> None:
+        __tracebackhide__ = True
+        self.expected = expected
+        self.abs = abs
+        self.rel = rel
+        self.nan_ok = nan_ok
+        self._check_type()
+
+    def __repr__(self) -> str:
+        raise NotImplementedError
+
+    def _repr_compare(self, other_side: Any) -> list[str]:
+        return [
+            "comparison failed",
+            f"Obtained: {other_side}",
+            f"Expected: {self}",
+        ]
+
+    def __eq__(self, actual) -> bool:
+        return all(
+            a == self._approx_scalar(x) for a, x in self._yield_comparisons(actual)
+        )
+
+    def __bool__(self):
+        __tracebackhide__ = True
+        raise AssertionError(
+            "approx() is not supported in a boolean context.\nDid you mean: `assert a == approx(b)`?"
+        )
+
+    # Ignore type because of https://github.com/python/mypy/issues/4266.
+    __hash__ = None  # type: ignore
+
+    def __ne__(self, actual) -> bool:
+        return not (actual == self)
+
+    def _approx_scalar(self, x) -> ApproxScalar:
+        if isinstance(x, Decimal):
+            return ApproxDecimal(x, rel=self.rel, abs=self.abs, nan_ok=self.nan_ok)
+        return ApproxScalar(x, rel=self.rel, abs=self.abs, nan_ok=self.nan_ok)
+
+    def _yield_comparisons(self, actual):
+        """Yield all the pairs of numbers to be compared.
+
+        This is used to implement the `__eq__` method.
+        """
+        raise NotImplementedError
+
+    def _check_type(self) -> None:
+        """Raise a TypeError if the expected value is not a valid type."""
+        # This is only a concern if the expected value is a sequence.  In every
+        # other case, the approx() function ensures that the expected value has
+        # a numeric type.  For this reason, the default is to do nothing.  The
+        # classes that deal with sequences should reimplement this method to
+        # raise if there are any non-numeric elements in the sequence.
+
+
+def _recursive_sequence_map(f, x):
+    """Recursively map a function over a sequence of arbitrary depth"""
+    if isinstance(x, (list, tuple)):
+        seq_type = type(x)
+        return seq_type(_recursive_sequence_map(f, xi) for xi in x)
+    elif _is_sequence_like(x):
+        return [_recursive_sequence_map(f, xi) for xi in x]
+    else:
+        return f(x)
+
+
+class ApproxNumpy(ApproxBase):
+    """Perform approximate comparisons where the expected value is numpy array."""
+
+    def __repr__(self) -> str:
+        list_scalars = _recursive_sequence_map(
+            self._approx_scalar, self.expected.tolist()
+        )
+        return f"approx({list_scalars!r})"
+
+    def _repr_compare(self, other_side: ndarray | list[Any]) -> list[str]:
+        import itertools
+        import math
+
+        def get_value_from_nested_list(
+            nested_list: list[Any], nd_index: tuple[Any, ...]
+        ) -> Any:
+            """
+            Helper function to get the value out of a nested list, given an n-dimensional index.
+            This mimics numpy's indexing, but for raw nested python lists.
+            """
+            value: Any = nested_list
+            for i in nd_index:
+                value = value[i]
+            return value
+
+        np_array_shape = self.expected.shape
+        approx_side_as_seq = _recursive_sequence_map(
+            self._approx_scalar, self.expected.tolist()
+        )
+
+        # convert other_side to numpy array to ensure shape attribute is available
+        other_side_as_array = _as_numpy_array(other_side)
+        assert other_side_as_array is not None
+
+        if np_array_shape != other_side_as_array.shape:
+            return [
+                "Impossible to compare arrays with different shapes.",
+                f"Shapes: {np_array_shape} and {other_side_as_array.shape}",
+            ]
+
+        number_of_elements = self.expected.size
+        max_abs_diff = -math.inf
+        max_rel_diff = -math.inf
+        different_ids = []
+        for index in itertools.product(*(range(i) for i in np_array_shape)):
+            approx_value = get_value_from_nested_list(approx_side_as_seq, index)
+            other_value = get_value_from_nested_list(other_side_as_array, index)
+            if approx_value != other_value:
+                abs_diff = abs(approx_value.expected - other_value)
+                max_abs_diff = max(max_abs_diff, abs_diff)
+                if other_value == 0.0:
+                    max_rel_diff = math.inf
+                else:
+                    max_rel_diff = max(max_rel_diff, abs_diff / abs(other_value))
+                different_ids.append(index)
+
+        message_data = [
+            (
+                str(index),
+                str(get_value_from_nested_list(other_side_as_array, index)),
+                str(get_value_from_nested_list(approx_side_as_seq, index)),
+            )
+            for index in different_ids
+        ]
+        return _compare_approx(
+            self.expected,
+            message_data,
+            number_of_elements,
+            different_ids,
+            max_abs_diff,
+            max_rel_diff,
+        )
+
+    def __eq__(self, actual) -> bool:
+        import numpy as np
+
+        # self.expected is supposed to always be an array here.
+
+        if not np.isscalar(actual):
+            try:
+                actual = np.asarray(actual)
+            except Exception as e:
+                raise TypeError(f"cannot compare '{actual}' to numpy.ndarray") from e
+
+        if not np.isscalar(actual) and actual.shape != self.expected.shape:
+            return False
+
+        return super().__eq__(actual)
+
+    def _yield_comparisons(self, actual):
+        import numpy as np
+
+        # `actual` can either be a numpy array or a scalar, it is treated in
+        # `__eq__` before being passed to `ApproxBase.__eq__`, which is the
+        # only method that calls this one.
+
+        if np.isscalar(actual):
+            for i in np.ndindex(self.expected.shape):
+                yield actual, self.expected[i].item()
+        else:
+            for i in np.ndindex(self.expected.shape):
+                yield actual[i].item(), self.expected[i].item()
+
+
+class ApproxMapping(ApproxBase):
+    """Perform approximate comparisons where the expected value is a mapping
+    with numeric values (the keys can be anything)."""
+
+    def __repr__(self) -> str:
+        return f"approx({ ({k: self._approx_scalar(v) for k, v in self.expected.items()})!r})"
+
+    def _repr_compare(self, other_side: Mapping[object, float]) -> list[str]:
+        import math
+
+        approx_side_as_map = {
+            k: self._approx_scalar(v) for k, v in self.expected.items()
+        }
+
+        number_of_elements = len(approx_side_as_map)
+        max_abs_diff = -math.inf
+        max_rel_diff = -math.inf
+        different_ids = []
+        for (approx_key, approx_value), other_value in zip(
+            approx_side_as_map.items(), other_side.values()
+        ):
+            if approx_value != other_value:
+                if approx_value.expected is not None and other_value is not None:
+                    try:
+                        max_abs_diff = max(
+                            max_abs_diff, abs(approx_value.expected - other_value)
+                        )
+                        if approx_value.expected == 0.0:
+                            max_rel_diff = math.inf
+                        else:
+                            max_rel_diff = max(
+                                max_rel_diff,
+                                abs(
+                                    (approx_value.expected - other_value)
+                                    / approx_value.expected
+                                ),
+                            )
+                    except ZeroDivisionError:
+                        pass
+                different_ids.append(approx_key)
+
+        message_data = [
+            (str(key), str(other_side[key]), str(approx_side_as_map[key]))
+            for key in different_ids
+        ]
+
+        return _compare_approx(
+            self.expected,
+            message_data,
+            number_of_elements,
+            different_ids,
+            max_abs_diff,
+            max_rel_diff,
+        )
+
+    def __eq__(self, actual) -> bool:
+        try:
+            if set(actual.keys()) != set(self.expected.keys()):
+                return False
+        except AttributeError:
+            return False
+
+        return super().__eq__(actual)
+
+    def _yield_comparisons(self, actual):
+        for k in self.expected.keys():
+            yield actual[k], self.expected[k]
+
+    def _check_type(self) -> None:
+        __tracebackhide__ = True
+        for key, value in self.expected.items():
+            if isinstance(value, type(self.expected)):
+                msg = "pytest.approx() does not support nested dictionaries: key={!r} value={!r}\n  full mapping={}"
+                raise TypeError(msg.format(key, value, pprint.pformat(self.expected)))
+
+
+class ApproxSequenceLike(ApproxBase):
+    """Perform approximate comparisons where the expected value is a sequence of numbers."""
+
+    def __repr__(self) -> str:
+        seq_type = type(self.expected)
+        if seq_type not in (tuple, list):
+            seq_type = list
+        return f"approx({seq_type(self._approx_scalar(x) for x in self.expected)!r})"
+
+    def _repr_compare(self, other_side: Sequence[float]) -> list[str]:
+        import math
+
+        if len(self.expected) != len(other_side):
+            return [
+                "Impossible to compare lists with different sizes.",
+                f"Lengths: {len(self.expected)} and {len(other_side)}",
+            ]
+
+        approx_side_as_map = _recursive_sequence_map(self._approx_scalar, self.expected)
+
+        number_of_elements = len(approx_side_as_map)
+        max_abs_diff = -math.inf
+        max_rel_diff = -math.inf
+        different_ids = []
+        for i, (approx_value, other_value) in enumerate(
+            zip(approx_side_as_map, other_side)
+        ):
+            if approx_value != other_value:
+                try:
+                    abs_diff = abs(approx_value.expected - other_value)
+                    max_abs_diff = max(max_abs_diff, abs_diff)
+                # Ignore non-numbers for the diff calculations (#13012).
+                except TypeError:
+                    pass
+                else:
+                    if other_value == 0.0:
+                        max_rel_diff = math.inf
+                    else:
+                        max_rel_diff = max(max_rel_diff, abs_diff / abs(other_value))
+                different_ids.append(i)
+        message_data = [
+            (str(i), str(other_side[i]), str(approx_side_as_map[i]))
+            for i in different_ids
+        ]
+
+        return _compare_approx(
+            self.expected,
+            message_data,
+            number_of_elements,
+            different_ids,
+            max_abs_diff,
+            max_rel_diff,
+        )
+
+    def __eq__(self, actual) -> bool:
+        try:
+            if len(actual) != len(self.expected):
+                return False
+        except TypeError:
+            return False
+        return super().__eq__(actual)
+
+    def _yield_comparisons(self, actual):
+        return zip(actual, self.expected)
+
+    def _check_type(self) -> None:
+        __tracebackhide__ = True
+        for index, x in enumerate(self.expected):
+            if isinstance(x, type(self.expected)):
+                msg = "pytest.approx() does not support nested data structures: {!r} at index {}\n  full sequence: {}"
+                raise TypeError(msg.format(x, index, pprint.pformat(self.expected)))
+
+
+class ApproxScalar(ApproxBase):
+    """Perform approximate comparisons where the expected value is a single number."""
+
+    # Using Real should be better than this Union, but not possible yet:
+    # https://github.com/python/typeshed/pull/3108
+    DEFAULT_ABSOLUTE_TOLERANCE: float | Decimal = 1e-12
+    DEFAULT_RELATIVE_TOLERANCE: float | Decimal = 1e-6
+
+    def __repr__(self) -> str:
+        """Return a string communicating both the expected value and the
+        tolerance for the comparison being made.
+
+        For example, ``1.0 ± 1e-6``, ``(3+4j) ± 5e-6 ∠ ±180°``.
+        """
+        # Don't show a tolerance for values that aren't compared using
+        # tolerances, i.e. non-numerics and infinities. Need to call abs to
+        # handle complex numbers, e.g. (inf + 1j).
+        if (
+            isinstance(self.expected, bool)
+            or (not isinstance(self.expected, (Complex, Decimal)))
+            or math.isinf(abs(self.expected) or isinstance(self.expected, bool))
+        ):
+            return str(self.expected)
+
+        # If a sensible tolerance can't be calculated, self.tolerance will
+        # raise a ValueError.  In this case, display '???'.
+        try:
+            if 1e-3 <= self.tolerance < 1e3:
+                vetted_tolerance = f"{self.tolerance:n}"
+            else:
+                vetted_tolerance = f"{self.tolerance:.1e}"
+
+            if (
+                isinstance(self.expected, Complex)
+                and self.expected.imag
+                and not math.isinf(self.tolerance)
+            ):
+                vetted_tolerance += " ∠ ±180°"
+        except ValueError:
+            vetted_tolerance = "???"
+
+        return f"{self.expected} ± {vetted_tolerance}"
+
+    def __eq__(self, actual) -> bool:
+        """Return whether the given value is equal to the expected value
+        within the pre-specified tolerance."""
+
+        def is_bool(val: Any) -> bool:
+            # Check if `val` is a native bool or numpy bool.
+            if isinstance(val, bool):
+                return True
+            if np := sys.modules.get("numpy"):
+                return isinstance(val, np.bool_)
+            return False
+
+        asarray = _as_numpy_array(actual)
+        if asarray is not None:
+            # Call ``__eq__()`` manually to prevent infinite-recursion with
+            # numpy<1.13.  See #3748.
+            return all(self.__eq__(a) for a in asarray.flat)
+
+        # Short-circuit exact equality, except for bool and np.bool_
+        if is_bool(self.expected) and not is_bool(actual):
+            return False
+        elif actual == self.expected:
+            return True
+
+        # If either type is non-numeric, fall back to strict equality.
+        # NB: we need Complex, rather than just Number, to ensure that __abs__,
+        # __sub__, and __float__ are defined. Also, consider bool to be
+        # non-numeric, even though it has the required arithmetic.
+        if is_bool(self.expected) or not (
+            isinstance(self.expected, (Complex, Decimal))
+            and isinstance(actual, (Complex, Decimal))
+        ):
+            return False
+
+        # Allow the user to control whether NaNs are considered equal to each
+        # other or not.  The abs() calls are for compatibility with complex
+        # numbers.
+        if math.isnan(abs(self.expected)):
+            return self.nan_ok and math.isnan(abs(actual))
+
+        # Infinity shouldn't be approximately equal to anything but itself, but
+        # if there's a relative tolerance, it will be infinite and infinity
+        # will seem approximately equal to everything.  The equal-to-itself
+        # case would have been short circuited above, so here we can just
+        # return false if the expected value is infinite.  The abs() call is
+        # for compatibility with complex numbers.
+        if math.isinf(abs(self.expected)):
+            return False
+
+        # Return true if the two numbers are within the tolerance.
+        result: bool = abs(self.expected - actual) <= self.tolerance
+        return result
+
+    # Ignore type because of https://github.com/python/mypy/issues/4266.
+    __hash__ = None  # type: ignore
+
+    @property
+    def tolerance(self):
+        """Return the tolerance for the comparison.
+
+        This could be either an absolute tolerance or a relative tolerance,
+        depending on what the user specified or which would be larger.
+        """
+
+        def set_default(x, default):
+            return x if x is not None else default
+
+        # Figure out what the absolute tolerance should be.  ``self.abs`` is
+        # either None or a value specified by the user.
+        absolute_tolerance = set_default(self.abs, self.DEFAULT_ABSOLUTE_TOLERANCE)
+
+        if absolute_tolerance < 0:
+            raise ValueError(
+                f"absolute tolerance can't be negative: {absolute_tolerance}"
+            )
+        if math.isnan(absolute_tolerance):
+            raise ValueError("absolute tolerance can't be NaN.")
+
+        # If the user specified an absolute tolerance but not a relative one,
+        # just return the absolute tolerance.
+        if self.rel is None:
+            if self.abs is not None:
+                return absolute_tolerance
+
+        # Figure out what the relative tolerance should be.  ``self.rel`` is
+        # either None or a value specified by the user.  This is done after
+        # we've made sure the user didn't ask for an absolute tolerance only,
+        # because we don't want to raise errors about the relative tolerance if
+        # we aren't even going to use it.
+        relative_tolerance = set_default(
+            self.rel, self.DEFAULT_RELATIVE_TOLERANCE
+        ) * abs(self.expected)
+
+        if relative_tolerance < 0:
+            raise ValueError(
+                f"relative tolerance can't be negative: {relative_tolerance}"
+            )
+        if math.isnan(relative_tolerance):
+            raise ValueError("relative tolerance can't be NaN.")
+
+        # Return the larger of the relative and absolute tolerances.
+        return max(relative_tolerance, absolute_tolerance)
+
+
+class ApproxDecimal(ApproxScalar):
+    """Perform approximate comparisons where the expected value is a Decimal."""
+
+    DEFAULT_ABSOLUTE_TOLERANCE = Decimal("1e-12")
+    DEFAULT_RELATIVE_TOLERANCE = Decimal("1e-6")
+
+    def __repr__(self) -> str:
+        if isinstance(self.rel, float):
+            rel = Decimal.from_float(self.rel)
+        else:
+            rel = self.rel
+
+        if isinstance(self.abs, float):
+            abs_ = Decimal.from_float(self.abs)
+        else:
+            abs_ = self.abs
+
+        tol_str = "???"
+        if rel is not None and Decimal("1e-3") <= rel <= Decimal("1e3"):
+            tol_str = f"{rel:.1e}"
+        elif abs_ is not None:
+            tol_str = f"{abs_:.1e}"
+
+        return f"{self.expected} ± {tol_str}"
+
+
+def approx(expected, rel=None, abs=None, nan_ok: bool = False) -> ApproxBase:
+    """Assert that two numbers (or two ordered sequences of numbers) are equal to each other
+    within some tolerance.
+
+    Due to the :doc:`python:tutorial/floatingpoint`, numbers that we
+    would intuitively expect to be equal are not always so::
+
+        >>> 0.1 + 0.2 == 0.3
+        False
+
+    This problem is commonly encountered when writing tests, e.g. when making
+    sure that floating-point values are what you expect them to be.  One way to
+    deal with this problem is to assert that two floating-point numbers are
+    equal to within some appropriate tolerance::
+
+        >>> abs((0.1 + 0.2) - 0.3) < 1e-6
+        True
+
+    However, comparisons like this are tedious to write and difficult to
+    understand.  Furthermore, absolute comparisons like the one above are
+    usually discouraged because there's no tolerance that works well for all
+    situations.  ``1e-6`` is good for numbers around ``1``, but too small for
+    very big numbers and too big for very small ones.  It's better to express
+    the tolerance as a fraction of the expected value, but relative comparisons
+    like that are even more difficult to write correctly and concisely.
+
+    The ``approx`` class performs floating-point comparisons using a syntax
+    that's as intuitive as possible::
+
+        >>> from pytest import approx
+        >>> 0.1 + 0.2 == approx(0.3)
+        True
+
+    The same syntax also works for ordered sequences of numbers::
+
+        >>> (0.1 + 0.2, 0.2 + 0.4) == approx((0.3, 0.6))
+        True
+
+    ``numpy`` arrays::
+
+        >>> import numpy as np                                                          # doctest: +SKIP
+        >>> np.array([0.1, 0.2]) + np.array([0.2, 0.4]) == approx(np.array([0.3, 0.6])) # doctest: +SKIP
+        True
+
+    And for a ``numpy`` array against a scalar::
+
+        >>> import numpy as np                                         # doctest: +SKIP
+        >>> np.array([0.1, 0.2]) + np.array([0.2, 0.1]) == approx(0.3) # doctest: +SKIP
+        True
+
+    Only ordered sequences are supported, because ``approx`` needs
+    to infer the relative position of the sequences without ambiguity. This means
+    ``sets`` and other unordered sequences are not supported.
+
+    Finally, dictionary *values* can also be compared::
+
+        >>> {'a': 0.1 + 0.2, 'b': 0.2 + 0.4} == approx({'a': 0.3, 'b': 0.6})
+        True
+
+    The comparison will be true if both mappings have the same keys and their
+    respective values match the expected tolerances.
+
+    **Tolerances**
+
+    By default, ``approx`` considers numbers within a relative tolerance of
+    ``1e-6`` (i.e. one part in a million) of its expected value to be equal.
+    This treatment would lead to surprising results if the expected value was
+    ``0.0``, because nothing but ``0.0`` itself is relatively close to ``0.0``.
+    To handle this case less surprisingly, ``approx`` also considers numbers
+    within an absolute tolerance of ``1e-12`` of its expected value to be
+    equal.  Infinity and NaN are special cases.  Infinity is only considered
+    equal to itself, regardless of the relative tolerance.  NaN is not
+    considered equal to anything by default, but you can make it be equal to
+    itself by setting the ``nan_ok`` argument to True.  (This is meant to
+    facilitate comparing arrays that use NaN to mean "no data".)
+
+    Both the relative and absolute tolerances can be changed by passing
+    arguments to the ``approx`` constructor::
+
+        >>> 1.0001 == approx(1)
+        False
+        >>> 1.0001 == approx(1, rel=1e-3)
+        True
+        >>> 1.0001 == approx(1, abs=1e-3)
+        True
+
+    If you specify ``abs`` but not ``rel``, the comparison will not consider
+    the relative tolerance at all.  In other words, two numbers that are within
+    the default relative tolerance of ``1e-6`` will still be considered unequal
+    if they exceed the specified absolute tolerance.  If you specify both
+    ``abs`` and ``rel``, the numbers will be considered equal if either
+    tolerance is met::
+
+        >>> 1 + 1e-8 == approx(1)
+        True
+        >>> 1 + 1e-8 == approx(1, abs=1e-12)
+        False
+        >>> 1 + 1e-8 == approx(1, rel=1e-6, abs=1e-12)
+        True
+
+    **Non-numeric types**
+
+    You can also use ``approx`` to compare non-numeric types, or dicts and
+    sequences containing non-numeric types, in which case it falls back to
+    strict equality. This can be useful for comparing dicts and sequences that
+    can contain optional values::
+
+        >>> {"required": 1.0000005, "optional": None} == approx({"required": 1, "optional": None})
+        True
+        >>> [None, 1.0000005] == approx([None,1])
+        True
+        >>> ["foo", 1.0000005] == approx([None,1])
+        False
+
+    If you're thinking about using ``approx``, then you might want to know how
+    it compares to other good ways of comparing floating-point numbers.  All of
+    these algorithms are based on relative and absolute tolerances and should
+    agree for the most part, but they do have meaningful differences:
+
+    - ``math.isclose(a, b, rel_tol=1e-9, abs_tol=0.0)``:  True if the relative
+      tolerance is met w.r.t. either ``a`` or ``b`` or if the absolute
+      tolerance is met.  Because the relative tolerance is calculated w.r.t.
+      both ``a`` and ``b``, this test is symmetric (i.e.  neither ``a`` nor
+      ``b`` is a "reference value").  You have to specify an absolute tolerance
+      if you want to compare to ``0.0`` because there is no tolerance by
+      default.  More information: :py:func:`math.isclose`.
+
+    - ``numpy.isclose(a, b, rtol=1e-5, atol=1e-8)``: True if the difference
+      between ``a`` and ``b`` is less that the sum of the relative tolerance
+      w.r.t. ``b`` and the absolute tolerance.  Because the relative tolerance
+      is only calculated w.r.t. ``b``, this test is asymmetric and you can
+      think of ``b`` as the reference value.  Support for comparing sequences
+      is provided by :py:func:`numpy.allclose`.  More information:
+      :std:doc:`numpy:reference/generated/numpy.isclose`.
+
+    - ``unittest.TestCase.assertAlmostEqual(a, b)``: True if ``a`` and ``b``
+      are within an absolute tolerance of ``1e-7``.  No relative tolerance is
+      considered , so this function is not appropriate for very large or very
+      small numbers.  Also, it's only available in subclasses of ``unittest.TestCase``
+      and it's ugly because it doesn't follow PEP8.  More information:
+      :py:meth:`unittest.TestCase.assertAlmostEqual`.
+
+    - ``a == pytest.approx(b, rel=1e-6, abs=1e-12)``: True if the relative
+      tolerance is met w.r.t. ``b`` or if the absolute tolerance is met.
+      Because the relative tolerance is only calculated w.r.t. ``b``, this test
+      is asymmetric and you can think of ``b`` as the reference value.  In the
+      special case that you explicitly specify an absolute tolerance but not a
+      relative tolerance, only the absolute tolerance is considered.
+
+    .. note::
+
+        ``approx`` can handle numpy arrays, but we recommend the
+        specialised test helpers in :std:doc:`numpy:reference/routines.testing`
+        if you need support for comparisons, NaNs, or ULP-based tolerances.
+
+        To match strings using regex, you can use
+        `Matches <https://github.com/asottile/re-assert#re_assertmatchespattern-str-args-kwargs>`_
+        from the
+        `re_assert package <https://github.com/asottile/re-assert>`_.
+
+
+    .. note::
+
+        Unlike built-in equality, this function considers
+        booleans unequal to numeric zero or one. For example::
+
+           >>> 1 == approx(True)
+           False
+
+    .. warning::
+
+       .. versionchanged:: 3.2
+
+       In order to avoid inconsistent behavior, :py:exc:`TypeError` is
+       raised for ``>``, ``>=``, ``<`` and ``<=`` comparisons.
+       The example below illustrates the problem::
+
+           assert approx(0.1) > 0.1 + 1e-10  # calls approx(0.1).__gt__(0.1 + 1e-10)
+           assert 0.1 + 1e-10 > approx(0.1)  # calls approx(0.1).__lt__(0.1 + 1e-10)
+
+       In the second example one expects ``approx(0.1).__le__(0.1 + 1e-10)``
+       to be called. But instead, ``approx(0.1).__lt__(0.1 + 1e-10)`` is used to
+       comparison. This is because the call hierarchy of rich comparisons
+       follows a fixed behavior. More information: :py:meth:`object.__ge__`
+
+    .. versionchanged:: 3.7.1
+       ``approx`` raises ``TypeError`` when it encounters a dict value or
+       sequence element of non-numeric type.
+
+    .. versionchanged:: 6.1.0
+       ``approx`` falls back to strict equality for non-numeric types instead
+       of raising ``TypeError``.
+    """
+    # Delegate the comparison to a class that knows how to deal with the type
+    # of the expected value (e.g. int, float, list, dict, numpy.array, etc).
+    #
+    # The primary responsibility of these classes is to implement ``__eq__()``
+    # and ``__repr__()``.  The former is used to actually check if some
+    # "actual" value is equivalent to the given expected value within the
+    # allowed tolerance.  The latter is used to show the user the expected
+    # value and tolerance, in the case that a test failed.
+    #
+    # The actual logic for making approximate comparisons can be found in
+    # ApproxScalar, which is used to compare individual numbers.  All of the
+    # other Approx classes eventually delegate to this class.  The ApproxBase
+    # class provides some convenient methods and overloads, but isn't really
+    # essential.
+
+    __tracebackhide__ = True
+
+    if isinstance(expected, Decimal):
+        cls: type[ApproxBase] = ApproxDecimal
+    elif isinstance(expected, Mapping):
+        cls = ApproxMapping
+    elif _is_numpy_array(expected):
+        expected = _as_numpy_array(expected)
+        cls = ApproxNumpy
+    elif _is_sequence_like(expected):
+        cls = ApproxSequenceLike
+    elif isinstance(expected, Collection) and not isinstance(expected, (str, bytes)):
+        msg = f"pytest.approx() only supports ordered sequences, but got: {expected!r}"
+        raise TypeError(msg)
+    else:
+        cls = ApproxScalar
+
+    return cls(expected, rel, abs, nan_ok)
+
+
+def _is_sequence_like(expected: object) -> bool:
+    return (
+        hasattr(expected, "__getitem__")
+        and isinstance(expected, Sized)
+        and not isinstance(expected, (str, bytes))
+    )
+
+
+def _is_numpy_array(obj: object) -> bool:
+    """
+    Return true if the given object is implicitly convertible to ndarray,
+    and numpy is already imported.
+    """
+    return _as_numpy_array(obj) is not None
+
+
+def _as_numpy_array(obj: object) -> ndarray | None:
+    """
+    Return an ndarray if the given object is implicitly convertible to ndarray,
+    and numpy is already imported, otherwise None.
+    """
+    np: Any = sys.modules.get("numpy")
+    if np is not None:
+        # avoid infinite recursion on numpy scalars, which have __array__
+        if np.isscalar(obj):
+            return None
+        elif isinstance(obj, np.ndarray):
+            return obj
+        elif hasattr(obj, "__array__") or hasattr("obj", "__array_interface__"):
+            return np.asarray(obj)
+    return None

backend/venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/_pytest/recwarn.py

@@ -0,0 +1,365 @@
+# mypy: allow-untyped-defs
+"""Record warnings during test function execution."""
+
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+from collections.abc import Callable
+from collections.abc import Generator
+from collections.abc import Iterator
+from pprint import pformat
+import re
+from types import TracebackType
+from typing import Any
+from typing import final
+from typing import overload
+from typing import TYPE_CHECKING
+from typing import TypeVar
+
+
+if TYPE_CHECKING:
+    from typing_extensions import Self
+
+import warnings
+
+from _pytest.deprecated import check_ispytest
+from _pytest.fixtures import fixture
+from _pytest.outcomes import Exit
+from _pytest.outcomes import fail
+
+
+T = TypeVar("T")
+
+
+@fixture
+def recwarn() -> Generator[WarningsRecorder]:
+    """Return a :class:`WarningsRecorder` instance that records all warnings emitted by test functions.
+
+    See :ref:`warnings` for information on warning categories.
+    """
+    wrec = WarningsRecorder(_ispytest=True)
+    with wrec:
+        warnings.simplefilter("default")
+        yield wrec
+
+
+@overload
+def deprecated_call(
+    *, match: str | re.Pattern[str] | None = ...
+) -> WarningsRecorder: ...
+
+
+@overload
+def deprecated_call(func: Callable[..., T], *args: Any, **kwargs: Any) -> T: ...
+
+
+def deprecated_call(
+    func: Callable[..., Any] | None = None, *args: Any, **kwargs: Any
+) -> WarningsRecorder | Any:
+    """Assert that code produces a ``DeprecationWarning`` or ``PendingDeprecationWarning`` or ``FutureWarning``.
+
+    This function can be used as a context manager::
+
+        >>> import warnings
+        >>> def api_call_v2():
+        ...     warnings.warn('use v3 of this api', DeprecationWarning)
+        ...     return 200
+
+        >>> import pytest
+        >>> with pytest.deprecated_call():
+        ...    assert api_call_v2() == 200
+
+    It can also be used by passing a function and ``*args`` and ``**kwargs``,
+    in which case it will ensure calling ``func(*args, **kwargs)`` produces one of
+    the warnings types above. The return value is the return value of the function.
+
+    In the context manager form you may use the keyword argument ``match`` to assert
+    that the warning matches a text or regex.
+
+    The context manager produces a list of :class:`warnings.WarningMessage` objects,
+    one for each warning raised.
+    """
+    __tracebackhide__ = True
+    if func is not None:
+        args = (func, *args)
+    return warns(
+        (DeprecationWarning, PendingDeprecationWarning, FutureWarning), *args, **kwargs
+    )
+
+
+@overload
+def warns(
+    expected_warning: type[Warning] | tuple[type[Warning], ...] = ...,
+    *,
+    match: str | re.Pattern[str] | None = ...,
+) -> WarningsChecker: ...
+
+
+@overload
+def warns(
+    expected_warning: type[Warning] | tuple[type[Warning], ...],
+    func: Callable[..., T],
+    *args: Any,
+    **kwargs: Any,
+) -> T: ...
+
+
+def warns(
+    expected_warning: type[Warning] | tuple[type[Warning], ...] = Warning,
+    *args: Any,
+    match: str | re.Pattern[str] | None = None,
+    **kwargs: Any,
+) -> WarningsChecker | Any:
+    r"""Assert that code raises a particular class of warning.
+
+    Specifically, the parameter ``expected_warning`` can be a warning class or tuple
+    of warning classes, and the code inside the ``with`` block must issue at least one
+    warning of that class or classes.
+
+    This helper produces a list of :class:`warnings.WarningMessage` objects, one for
+    each warning emitted (regardless of whether it is an ``expected_warning`` or not).
+    Since pytest 8.0, unmatched warnings are also re-emitted when the context closes.
+
+    This function can be used as a context manager::
+
+        >>> import pytest
+        >>> with pytest.warns(RuntimeWarning):
+        ...    warnings.warn("my warning", RuntimeWarning)
+
+    In the context manager form you may use the keyword argument ``match`` to assert
+    that the warning matches a text or regex::
+
+        >>> with pytest.warns(UserWarning, match='must be 0 or None'):
+        ...     warnings.warn("value must be 0 or None", UserWarning)
+
+        >>> with pytest.warns(UserWarning, match=r'must be \d+$'):
+        ...     warnings.warn("value must be 42", UserWarning)
+
+        >>> with pytest.warns(UserWarning):  # catch re-emitted warning
+        ...     with pytest.warns(UserWarning, match=r'must be \d+$'):
+        ...         warnings.warn("this is not here", UserWarning)
+        Traceback (most recent call last):
+          ...
+        Failed: DID NOT WARN. No warnings of type ...UserWarning... were emitted...
+
+    **Using with** ``pytest.mark.parametrize``
+
+    When using :ref:`pytest.mark.parametrize ref` it is possible to parametrize tests
+    such that some runs raise a warning and others do not.
+
+    This could be achieved in the same way as with exceptions, see
+    :ref:`parametrizing_conditional_raising` for an example.
+
+    """
+    __tracebackhide__ = True
+    if not args:
+        if kwargs:
+            argnames = ", ".join(sorted(kwargs))
+            raise TypeError(
+                f"Unexpected keyword arguments passed to pytest.warns: {argnames}"
+                "\nUse context-manager form instead?"
+            )
+        return WarningsChecker(expected_warning, match_expr=match, _ispytest=True)
+    else:
+        func = args[0]
+        if not callable(func):
+            raise TypeError(f"{func!r} object (type: {type(func)}) must be callable")
+        with WarningsChecker(expected_warning, _ispytest=True):
+            return func(*args[1:], **kwargs)
+
+
+class WarningsRecorder(warnings.catch_warnings):  # type:ignore[type-arg]
+    """A context manager to record raised warnings.
+
+    Each recorded warning is an instance of :class:`warnings.WarningMessage`.
+
+    Adapted from `warnings.catch_warnings`.
+
+    .. note::
+        ``DeprecationWarning`` and ``PendingDeprecationWarning`` are treated
+        differently; see :ref:`ensuring_function_triggers`.
+
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self, *, _ispytest: bool = False) -> None:
+        check_ispytest(_ispytest)
+        super().__init__(record=True)
+        self._entered = False
+        self._list: list[warnings.WarningMessage] = []
+
+    @property
+    def list(self) -> list[warnings.WarningMessage]:
+        """The list of recorded warnings."""
+        return self._list
+
+    def __getitem__(self, i: int) -> warnings.WarningMessage:
+        """Get a recorded warning by index."""
+        return self._list[i]
+
+    def __iter__(self) -> Iterator[warnings.WarningMessage]:
+        """Iterate through the recorded warnings."""
+        return iter(self._list)
+
+    def __len__(self) -> int:
+        """The number of recorded warnings."""
+        return len(self._list)
+
+    def pop(self, cls: type[Warning] = Warning) -> warnings.WarningMessage:
+        """Pop the first recorded warning which is an instance of ``cls``,
+        but not an instance of a child class of any other match.
+        Raises ``AssertionError`` if there is no match.
+        """
+        best_idx: int | None = None
+        for i, w in enumerate(self._list):
+            if w.category == cls:
+                return self._list.pop(i)  # exact match, stop looking
+            if issubclass(w.category, cls) and (
+                best_idx is None
+                or not issubclass(w.category, self._list[best_idx].category)
+            ):
+                best_idx = i
+        if best_idx is not None:
+            return self._list.pop(best_idx)
+        __tracebackhide__ = True
+        raise AssertionError(f"{cls!r} not found in warning list")
+
+    def clear(self) -> None:
+        """Clear the list of recorded warnings."""
+        self._list[:] = []
+
+    def __enter__(self) -> Self:
+        if self._entered:
+            __tracebackhide__ = True
+            raise RuntimeError(f"Cannot enter {self!r} twice")
+        _list = super().__enter__()
+        # record=True means it's None.
+        assert _list is not None
+        self._list = _list
+        warnings.simplefilter("always")
+        return self
+
+    def __exit__(
+        self,
+        exc_type: type[BaseException] | None,
+        exc_val: BaseException | None,
+        exc_tb: TracebackType | None,
+    ) -> None:
+        if not self._entered:
+            __tracebackhide__ = True
+            raise RuntimeError(f"Cannot exit {self!r} without entering first")
+
+        super().__exit__(exc_type, exc_val, exc_tb)
+
+        # Built-in catch_warnings does not reset entered state so we do it
+        # manually here for this context manager to become reusable.
+        self._entered = False
+
+
+@final
+class WarningsChecker(WarningsRecorder):
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        expected_warning: type[Warning] | tuple[type[Warning], ...] = Warning,
+        match_expr: str | re.Pattern[str] | None = None,
+        *,
+        _ispytest: bool = False,
+    ) -> None:
+        check_ispytest(_ispytest)
+        super().__init__(_ispytest=True)
+
+        msg = "exceptions must be derived from Warning, not %s"
+        if isinstance(expected_warning, tuple):
+            for exc in expected_warning:
+                if not issubclass(exc, Warning):
+                    raise TypeError(msg % type(exc))
+            expected_warning_tup = expected_warning
+        elif isinstance(expected_warning, type) and issubclass(
+            expected_warning, Warning
+        ):
+            expected_warning_tup = (expected_warning,)
+        else:
+            raise TypeError(msg % type(expected_warning))
+
+        self.expected_warning = expected_warning_tup
+        self.match_expr = match_expr
+
+    def matches(self, warning: warnings.WarningMessage) -> bool:
+        assert self.expected_warning is not None
+        return issubclass(warning.category, self.expected_warning) and bool(
+            self.match_expr is None or re.search(self.match_expr, str(warning.message))
+        )
+
+    def __exit__(
+        self,
+        exc_type: type[BaseException] | None,
+        exc_val: BaseException | None,
+        exc_tb: TracebackType | None,
+    ) -> None:
+        super().__exit__(exc_type, exc_val, exc_tb)
+
+        __tracebackhide__ = True
+
+        # BaseExceptions like pytest.{skip,fail,xfail,exit} or Ctrl-C within
+        # pytest.warns should *not* trigger "DID NOT WARN" and get suppressed
+        # when the warning doesn't happen. Control-flow exceptions should always
+        # propagate.
+        if exc_val is not None and (
+            not isinstance(exc_val, Exception)
+            # Exit is an Exception, not a BaseException, for some reason.
+            or isinstance(exc_val, Exit)
+        ):
+            return
+
+        def found_str() -> str:
+            return pformat([record.message for record in self], indent=2)
+
+        try:
+            if not any(issubclass(w.category, self.expected_warning) for w in self):
+                fail(
+                    f"DID NOT WARN. No warnings of type {self.expected_warning} were emitted.\n"
+                    f" Emitted warnings: {found_str()}."
+                )
+            elif not any(self.matches(w) for w in self):
+                fail(
+                    f"DID NOT WARN. No warnings of type {self.expected_warning} matching the regex were emitted.\n"
+                    f" Regex: {self.match_expr}\n"
+                    f" Emitted warnings: {found_str()}."
+                )
+        finally:
+            # Whether or not any warnings matched, we want to re-emit all unmatched warnings.
+            for w in self:
+                if not self.matches(w):
+                    warnings.warn_explicit(
+                        message=w.message,
+                        category=w.category,
+                        filename=w.filename,
+                        lineno=w.lineno,
+                        module=w.__module__,
+                        source=w.source,
+                    )
+
+            # Currently in Python it is possible to pass other types than an
+            # `str` message when creating `Warning` instances, however this
+            # causes an exception when :func:`warnings.filterwarnings` is used
+            # to filter those warnings. See
+            # https://github.com/python/cpython/issues/103577 for a discussion.
+            # While this can be considered a bug in CPython, we put guards in
+            # pytest as the error message produced without this check in place
+            # is confusing (#10865).
+            for w in self:
+                if type(w.message) is not UserWarning:
+                    # If the warning was of an incorrect type then `warnings.warn()`
+                    # creates a UserWarning. Any other warning must have been specified
+                    # explicitly.
+                    continue
+                if not w.message.args:
+                    # UserWarning() without arguments must have been specified explicitly.
+                    continue
+                msg = w.message.args[0]
+                if isinstance(msg, str):
+                    continue
+                # It's possible that UserWarning was explicitly specified, and
+                # its first argument was not a string. But that case can't be
+                # distinguished from an invalid type.
+                raise TypeError(
+                    f"Warning must be str or Warning, got {msg!r} (type {type(msg).__name__})"
+                )

backend/venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/_pytest/reports.py

@@ -0,0 +1,637 @@
+# mypy: allow-untyped-defs
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+from collections.abc import Iterable
+from collections.abc import Iterator
+from collections.abc import Mapping
+from collections.abc import Sequence
+import dataclasses
+from io import StringIO
+import os
+from pprint import pprint
+from typing import Any
+from typing import cast
+from typing import final
+from typing import Literal
+from typing import NoReturn
+from typing import TYPE_CHECKING
+
+from _pytest._code.code import ExceptionChainRepr
+from _pytest._code.code import ExceptionInfo
+from _pytest._code.code import ExceptionRepr
+from _pytest._code.code import ReprEntry
+from _pytest._code.code import ReprEntryNative
+from _pytest._code.code import ReprExceptionInfo
+from _pytest._code.code import ReprFileLocation
+from _pytest._code.code import ReprFuncArgs
+from _pytest._code.code import ReprLocals
+from _pytest._code.code import ReprTraceback
+from _pytest._code.code import TerminalRepr
+from _pytest._io import TerminalWriter
+from _pytest.config import Config
+from _pytest.nodes import Collector
+from _pytest.nodes import Item
+from _pytest.outcomes import fail
+from _pytest.outcomes import skip
+
+
+if TYPE_CHECKING:
+    from typing_extensions import Self
+
+    from _pytest.runner import CallInfo
+
+
+def getworkerinfoline(node):
+    try:
+        return node._workerinfocache
+    except AttributeError:
+        d = node.workerinfo
+        ver = "{}.{}.{}".format(*d["version_info"][:3])
+        node._workerinfocache = s = "[{}] {} -- Python {} {}".format(
+            d["id"], d["sysplatform"], ver, d["executable"]
+        )
+        return s
+
+
+class BaseReport:
+    when: str | None
+    location: tuple[str, int | None, str] | None
+    longrepr: (
+        None | ExceptionInfo[BaseException] | tuple[str, int, str] | str | TerminalRepr
+    )
+    sections: list[tuple[str, str]]
+    nodeid: str
+    outcome: Literal["passed", "failed", "skipped"]
+
+    def __init__(self, **kw: Any) -> None:
+        self.__dict__.update(kw)
+
+    if TYPE_CHECKING:
+        # Can have arbitrary fields given to __init__().
+        def __getattr__(self, key: str) -> Any: ...
+
+    def toterminal(self, out: TerminalWriter) -> None:
+        if hasattr(self, "node"):
+            worker_info = getworkerinfoline(self.node)
+            if worker_info:
+                out.line(worker_info)
+
+        longrepr = self.longrepr
+        if longrepr is None:
+            return
+
+        if hasattr(longrepr, "toterminal"):
+            longrepr_terminal = cast(TerminalRepr, longrepr)
+            longrepr_terminal.toterminal(out)
+        else:
+            try:
+                s = str(longrepr)
+            except UnicodeEncodeError:
+                s = "<unprintable longrepr>"
+            out.line(s)
+
+    def get_sections(self, prefix: str) -> Iterator[tuple[str, str]]:
+        for name, content in self.sections:
+            if name.startswith(prefix):
+                yield prefix, content
+
+    @property
+    def longreprtext(self) -> str:
+        """Read-only property that returns the full string representation of
+        ``longrepr``.
+
+        .. versionadded:: 3.0
+        """
+        file = StringIO()
+        tw = TerminalWriter(file)
+        tw.hasmarkup = False
+        self.toterminal(tw)
+        exc = file.getvalue()
+        return exc.strip()
+
+    @property
+    def caplog(self) -> str:
+        """Return captured log lines, if log capturing is enabled.
+
+        .. versionadded:: 3.5
+        """
+        return "\n".join(
+            content for (prefix, content) in self.get_sections("Captured log")
+        )
+
+    @property
+    def capstdout(self) -> str:
+        """Return captured text from stdout, if capturing is enabled.
+
+        .. versionadded:: 3.0
+        """
+        return "".join(
+            content for (prefix, content) in self.get_sections("Captured stdout")
+        )
+
+    @property
+    def capstderr(self) -> str:
+        """Return captured text from stderr, if capturing is enabled.
+
+        .. versionadded:: 3.0
+        """
+        return "".join(
+            content for (prefix, content) in self.get_sections("Captured stderr")
+        )
+
+    @property
+    def passed(self) -> bool:
+        """Whether the outcome is passed."""
+        return self.outcome == "passed"
+
+    @property
+    def failed(self) -> bool:
+        """Whether the outcome is failed."""
+        return self.outcome == "failed"
+
+    @property
+    def skipped(self) -> bool:
+        """Whether the outcome is skipped."""
+        return self.outcome == "skipped"
+
+    @property
+    def fspath(self) -> str:
+        """The path portion of the reported node, as a string."""
+        return self.nodeid.split("::")[0]
+
+    @property
+    def count_towards_summary(self) -> bool:
+        """**Experimental** Whether this report should be counted towards the
+        totals shown at the end of the test session: "1 passed, 1 failure, etc".
+
+        .. note::
+
+            This function is considered **experimental**, so beware that it is subject to changes
+            even in patch releases.
+        """
+        return True
+
+    @property
+    def head_line(self) -> str | None:
+        """**Experimental** The head line shown with longrepr output for this
+        report, more commonly during traceback representation during
+        failures::
+
+            ________ Test.foo ________
+
+
+        In the example above, the head_line is "Test.foo".
+
+        .. note::
+
+            This function is considered **experimental**, so beware that it is subject to changes
+            even in patch releases.
+        """
+        if self.location is not None:
+            fspath, lineno, domain = self.location
+            return domain
+        return None
+
+    def _get_verbose_word_with_markup(
+        self, config: Config, default_markup: Mapping[str, bool]
+    ) -> tuple[str, Mapping[str, bool]]:
+        _category, _short, verbose = config.hook.pytest_report_teststatus(
+            report=self, config=config
+        )
+
+        if isinstance(verbose, str):
+            return verbose, default_markup
+
+        if isinstance(verbose, Sequence) and len(verbose) == 2:
+            word, markup = verbose
+            if isinstance(word, str) and isinstance(markup, Mapping):
+                return word, markup
+
+        fail(  # pragma: no cover
+            "pytest_report_teststatus() hook (from a plugin) returned "
+            f"an invalid verbose value: {verbose!r}.\nExpected either a string "
+            "or a tuple of (word, markup)."
+        )
+
+    def _to_json(self) -> dict[str, Any]:
+        """Return the contents of this report as a dict of builtin entries,
+        suitable for serialization.
+
+        This was originally the serialize_report() function from xdist (ca03269).
+
+        Experimental method.
+        """
+        return _report_to_json(self)
+
+    @classmethod
+    def _from_json(cls, reportdict: dict[str, object]) -> Self:
+        """Create either a TestReport or CollectReport, depending on the calling class.
+
+        It is the callers responsibility to know which class to pass here.
+
+        This was originally the serialize_report() function from xdist (ca03269).
+
+        Experimental method.
+        """
+        kwargs = _report_kwargs_from_json(reportdict)
+        return cls(**kwargs)
+
+
+def _report_unserialization_failure(
+    type_name: str, report_class: type[BaseReport], reportdict
+) -> NoReturn:
+    url = "https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues"
+    stream = StringIO()
+    pprint("-" * 100, stream=stream)
+    pprint(f"INTERNALERROR: Unknown entry type returned: {type_name}", stream=stream)
+    pprint(f"report_name: {report_class}", stream=stream)
+    pprint(reportdict, stream=stream)
+    pprint(f"Please report this bug at {url}", stream=stream)
+    pprint("-" * 100, stream=stream)
+    raise RuntimeError(stream.getvalue())
+
+
+@final
+class TestReport(BaseReport):
+    """Basic test report object (also used for setup and teardown calls if
+    they fail).
+
+    Reports can contain arbitrary extra attributes.
+    """
+
+    __test__ = False
+
+    # Defined by skipping plugin.
+    # xfail reason if xfailed, otherwise not defined. Use hasattr to distinguish.
+    wasxfail: str
+
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        nodeid: str,
+        location: tuple[str, int | None, str],
+        keywords: Mapping[str, Any],
+        outcome: Literal["passed", "failed", "skipped"],
+        longrepr: None
+        | ExceptionInfo[BaseException]
+        | tuple[str, int, str]
+        | str
+        | TerminalRepr,
+        when: Literal["setup", "call", "teardown"],
+        sections: Iterable[tuple[str, str]] = (),
+        duration: float = 0,
+        start: float = 0,
+        stop: float = 0,
+        user_properties: Iterable[tuple[str, object]] | None = None,
+        **extra,
+    ) -> None:
+        #: Normalized collection nodeid.
+        self.nodeid = nodeid
+
+        #: A (filesystempath, lineno, domaininfo) tuple indicating the
+        #: actual location of a test item - it might be different from the
+        #: collected one e.g. if a method is inherited from a different module.
+        #: The filesystempath may be relative to ``config.rootdir``.
+        #: The line number is 0-based.
+        self.location: tuple[str, int | None, str] = location
+
+        #: A name -> value dictionary containing all keywords and
+        #: markers associated with a test invocation.
+        self.keywords: Mapping[str, Any] = keywords
+
+        #: Test outcome, always one of "passed", "failed", "skipped".
+        self.outcome = outcome
+
+        #: None or a failure representation.
+        self.longrepr = longrepr
+
+        #: One of 'setup', 'call', 'teardown' to indicate runtest phase.
+        self.when: Literal["setup", "call", "teardown"] = when
+
+        #: User properties is a list of tuples (name, value) that holds user
+        #: defined properties of the test.
+        self.user_properties = list(user_properties or [])
+
+        #: Tuples of str ``(heading, content)`` with extra information
+        #: for the test report. Used by pytest to add text captured
+        #: from ``stdout``, ``stderr``, and intercepted logging events. May
+        #: be used by other plugins to add arbitrary information to reports.
+        self.sections = list(sections)
+
+        #: Time it took to run just the test.
+        self.duration: float = duration
+
+        #: The system time when the call started, in seconds since the epoch.
+        self.start: float = start
+        #: The system time when the call ended, in seconds since the epoch.
+        self.stop: float = stop
+
+        self.__dict__.update(extra)
+
+    def __repr__(self) -> str:
+        return f"<{self.__class__.__name__} {self.nodeid!r} when={self.when!r} outcome={self.outcome!r}>"
+
+    @classmethod
+    def from_item_and_call(cls, item: Item, call: CallInfo[None]) -> TestReport:
+        """Create and fill a TestReport with standard item and call info.
+
+        :param item: The item.
+        :param call: The call info.
+        """
+        when = call.when
+        # Remove "collect" from the Literal type -- only for collection calls.
+        assert when != "collect"
+        duration = call.duration
+        start = call.start
+        stop = call.stop
+        keywords = {x: 1 for x in item.keywords}
+        excinfo = call.excinfo
+        sections = []
+        if not call.excinfo:
+            outcome: Literal["passed", "failed", "skipped"] = "passed"
+            longrepr: (
+                None
+                | ExceptionInfo[BaseException]
+                | tuple[str, int, str]
+                | str
+                | TerminalRepr
+            ) = None
+        else:
+            if not isinstance(excinfo, ExceptionInfo):
+                outcome = "failed"
+                longrepr = excinfo
+            elif isinstance(excinfo.value, skip.Exception):
+                outcome = "skipped"
+                r = excinfo._getreprcrash()
+                assert r is not None, (
+                    "There should always be a traceback entry for skipping a test."
+                )
+                if excinfo.value._use_item_location:
+                    path, line = item.reportinfo()[:2]
+                    assert line is not None
+                    longrepr = os.fspath(path), line + 1, r.message
+                else:
+                    longrepr = (str(r.path), r.lineno, r.message)
+            else:
+                outcome = "failed"
+                if call.when == "call":
+                    longrepr = item.repr_failure(excinfo)
+                else:  # exception in setup or teardown
+                    longrepr = item._repr_failure_py(
+                        excinfo, style=item.config.getoption("tbstyle", "auto")
+                    )
+        for rwhen, key, content in item._report_sections:
+            sections.append((f"Captured {key} {rwhen}", content))
+        return cls(
+            item.nodeid,
+            item.location,
+            keywords,
+            outcome,
+            longrepr,
+            when,
+            sections,
+            duration,
+            start,
+            stop,
+            user_properties=item.user_properties,
+        )
+
+
+@final
+class CollectReport(BaseReport):
+    """Collection report object.
+
+    Reports can contain arbitrary extra attributes.
+    """
+
+    when = "collect"
+
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        nodeid: str,
+        outcome: Literal["passed", "failed", "skipped"],
+        longrepr: None
+        | ExceptionInfo[BaseException]
+        | tuple[str, int, str]
+        | str
+        | TerminalRepr,
+        result: list[Item | Collector] | None,
+        sections: Iterable[tuple[str, str]] = (),
+        **extra,
+    ) -> None:
+        #: Normalized collection nodeid.
+        self.nodeid = nodeid
+
+        #: Test outcome, always one of "passed", "failed", "skipped".
+        self.outcome = outcome
+
+        #: None or a failure representation.
+        self.longrepr = longrepr
+
+        #: The collected items and collection nodes.
+        self.result = result or []
+
+        #: Tuples of str ``(heading, content)`` with extra information
+        #: for the test report. Used by pytest to add text captured
+        #: from ``stdout``, ``stderr``, and intercepted logging events. May
+        #: be used by other plugins to add arbitrary information to reports.
+        self.sections = list(sections)
+
+        self.__dict__.update(extra)
+
+    @property
+    def location(  # type:ignore[override]
+        self,
+    ) -> tuple[str, int | None, str] | None:
+        return (self.fspath, None, self.fspath)
+
+    def __repr__(self) -> str:
+        return f"<CollectReport {self.nodeid!r} lenresult={len(self.result)} outcome={self.outcome!r}>"
+
+
+class CollectErrorRepr(TerminalRepr):
+    def __init__(self, msg: str) -> None:
+        self.longrepr = msg
+
+    def toterminal(self, out: TerminalWriter) -> None:
+        out.line(self.longrepr, red=True)
+
+
+def pytest_report_to_serializable(
+    report: CollectReport | TestReport,
+) -> dict[str, Any] | None:
+    if isinstance(report, (TestReport, CollectReport)):
+        data = report._to_json()
+        data["$report_type"] = report.__class__.__name__
+        return data
+    # TODO: Check if this is actually reachable.
+    return None  # type: ignore[unreachable]
+
+
+def pytest_report_from_serializable(
+    data: dict[str, Any],
+) -> CollectReport | TestReport | None:
+    if "$report_type" in data:
+        if data["$report_type"] == "TestReport":
+            return TestReport._from_json(data)
+        elif data["$report_type"] == "CollectReport":
+            return CollectReport._from_json(data)
+        assert False, "Unknown report_type unserialize data: {}".format(
+            data["$report_type"]
+        )
+    return None
+
+
+def _report_to_json(report: BaseReport) -> dict[str, Any]:
+    """Return the contents of this report as a dict of builtin entries,
+    suitable for serialization.
+
+    This was originally the serialize_report() function from xdist (ca03269).
+    """
+
+    def serialize_repr_entry(
+        entry: ReprEntry | ReprEntryNative,
+    ) -> dict[str, Any]:
+        data = dataclasses.asdict(entry)
+        for key, value in data.items():
+            if hasattr(value, "__dict__"):
+                data[key] = dataclasses.asdict(value)
+        entry_data = {"type": type(entry).__name__, "data": data}
+        return entry_data
+
+    def serialize_repr_traceback(reprtraceback: ReprTraceback) -> dict[str, Any]:
+        result = dataclasses.asdict(reprtraceback)
+        result["reprentries"] = [
+            serialize_repr_entry(x) for x in reprtraceback.reprentries
+        ]
+        return result
+
+    def serialize_repr_crash(
+        reprcrash: ReprFileLocation | None,
+    ) -> dict[str, Any] | None:
+        if reprcrash is not None:
+            return dataclasses.asdict(reprcrash)
+        else:
+            return None
+
+    def serialize_exception_longrepr(rep: BaseReport) -> dict[str, Any]:
+        assert rep.longrepr is not None
+        # TODO: Investigate whether the duck typing is really necessary here.
+        longrepr = cast(ExceptionRepr, rep.longrepr)
+        result: dict[str, Any] = {
+            "reprcrash": serialize_repr_crash(longrepr.reprcrash),
+            "reprtraceback": serialize_repr_traceback(longrepr.reprtraceback),
+            "sections": longrepr.sections,
+        }
+        if isinstance(longrepr, ExceptionChainRepr):
+            result["chain"] = []
+            for repr_traceback, repr_crash, description in longrepr.chain:
+                result["chain"].append(
+                    (
+                        serialize_repr_traceback(repr_traceback),
+                        serialize_repr_crash(repr_crash),
+                        description,
+                    )
+                )
+        else:
+            result["chain"] = None
+        return result
+
+    d = report.__dict__.copy()
+    if hasattr(report.longrepr, "toterminal"):
+        if hasattr(report.longrepr, "reprtraceback") and hasattr(
+            report.longrepr, "reprcrash"
+        ):
+            d["longrepr"] = serialize_exception_longrepr(report)
+        else:
+            d["longrepr"] = str(report.longrepr)
+    else:
+        d["longrepr"] = report.longrepr
+    for name in d:
+        if isinstance(d[name], os.PathLike):
+            d[name] = os.fspath(d[name])
+        elif name == "result":
+            d[name] = None  # for now
+    return d
+
+
+def _report_kwargs_from_json(reportdict: dict[str, Any]) -> dict[str, Any]:
+    """Return **kwargs that can be used to construct a TestReport or
+    CollectReport instance.
+
+    This was originally the serialize_report() function from xdist (ca03269).
+    """
+
+    def deserialize_repr_entry(entry_data):
+        data = entry_data["data"]
+        entry_type = entry_data["type"]
+        if entry_type == "ReprEntry":
+            reprfuncargs = None
+            reprfileloc = None
+            reprlocals = None
+            if data["reprfuncargs"]:
+                reprfuncargs = ReprFuncArgs(**data["reprfuncargs"])
+            if data["reprfileloc"]:
+                reprfileloc = ReprFileLocation(**data["reprfileloc"])
+            if data["reprlocals"]:
+                reprlocals = ReprLocals(data["reprlocals"]["lines"])
+
+            reprentry: ReprEntry | ReprEntryNative = ReprEntry(
+                lines=data["lines"],
+                reprfuncargs=reprfuncargs,
+                reprlocals=reprlocals,
+                reprfileloc=reprfileloc,
+                style=data["style"],
+            )
+        elif entry_type == "ReprEntryNative":
+            reprentry = ReprEntryNative(data["lines"])
+        else:
+            _report_unserialization_failure(entry_type, TestReport, reportdict)
+        return reprentry
+
+    def deserialize_repr_traceback(repr_traceback_dict):
+        repr_traceback_dict["reprentries"] = [
+            deserialize_repr_entry(x) for x in repr_traceback_dict["reprentries"]
+        ]
+        return ReprTraceback(**repr_traceback_dict)
+
+    def deserialize_repr_crash(repr_crash_dict: dict[str, Any] | None):
+        if repr_crash_dict is not None:
+            return ReprFileLocation(**repr_crash_dict)
+        else:
+            return None
+
+    if (
+        reportdict["longrepr"]
+        and "reprcrash" in reportdict["longrepr"]
+        and "reprtraceback" in reportdict["longrepr"]
+    ):
+        reprtraceback = deserialize_repr_traceback(
+            reportdict["longrepr"]["reprtraceback"]
+        )
+        reprcrash = deserialize_repr_crash(reportdict["longrepr"]["reprcrash"])
+        if reportdict["longrepr"]["chain"]:
+            chain = []
+            for repr_traceback_data, repr_crash_data, description in reportdict[
+                "longrepr"
+            ]["chain"]:
+                chain.append(
+                    (
+                        deserialize_repr_traceback(repr_traceback_data),
+                        deserialize_repr_crash(repr_crash_data),
+                        description,
+                    )
+                )
+            exception_info: ExceptionChainRepr | ReprExceptionInfo = ExceptionChainRepr(
+                chain
+            )
+        else:
+            exception_info = ReprExceptionInfo(
+                reprtraceback=reprtraceback,
+                reprcrash=reprcrash,
+            )
+
+        for section in reportdict["longrepr"]["sections"]:
+            exception_info.addsection(*section)
+        reportdict["longrepr"] = exception_info
+
+    return reportdict

backend/venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/_pytest/runner.py

@@ -0,0 +1,571 @@
+# mypy: allow-untyped-defs
+"""Basic collect and runtest protocol implementations."""
+
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+import bdb
+from collections.abc import Callable
+import dataclasses
+import os
+import sys
+import types
+from typing import cast
+from typing import final
+from typing import Generic
+from typing import Literal
+from typing import TYPE_CHECKING
+from typing import TypeVar
+
+from .reports import BaseReport
+from .reports import CollectErrorRepr
+from .reports import CollectReport
+from .reports import TestReport
+from _pytest import timing
+from _pytest._code.code import ExceptionChainRepr
+from _pytest._code.code import ExceptionInfo
+from _pytest._code.code import TerminalRepr
+from _pytest.config.argparsing import Parser
+from _pytest.deprecated import check_ispytest
+from _pytest.nodes import Collector
+from _pytest.nodes import Directory
+from _pytest.nodes import Item
+from _pytest.nodes import Node
+from _pytest.outcomes import Exit
+from _pytest.outcomes import OutcomeException
+from _pytest.outcomes import Skipped
+from _pytest.outcomes import TEST_OUTCOME
+
+
+if sys.version_info < (3, 11):
+    from exceptiongroup import BaseExceptionGroup
+
+if TYPE_CHECKING:
+    from _pytest.main import Session
+    from _pytest.terminal import TerminalReporter
+
+#
+# pytest plugin hooks.
+
+
+def pytest_addoption(parser: Parser) -> None:
+    group = parser.getgroup("terminal reporting", "Reporting", after="general")
+    group.addoption(
+        "--durations",
+        action="store",
+        type=int,
+        default=None,
+        metavar="N",
+        help="Show N slowest setup/test durations (N=0 for all)",
+    )
+    group.addoption(
+        "--durations-min",
+        action="store",
+        type=float,
+        default=None,
+        metavar="N",
+        help="Minimal duration in seconds for inclusion in slowest list. "
+        "Default: 0.005 (or 0.0 if -vv is given).",
+    )
+
+
+def pytest_terminal_summary(terminalreporter: TerminalReporter) -> None:
+    durations = terminalreporter.config.option.durations
+    durations_min = terminalreporter.config.option.durations_min
+    verbose = terminalreporter.config.get_verbosity()
+    if durations is None:
+        return
+    if durations_min is None:
+        durations_min = 0.005 if verbose < 2 else 0.0
+    tr = terminalreporter
+    dlist = []
+    for replist in tr.stats.values():
+        for rep in replist:
+            if hasattr(rep, "duration"):
+                dlist.append(rep)
+    if not dlist:
+        return
+    dlist.sort(key=lambda x: x.duration, reverse=True)
+    if not durations:
+        tr.write_sep("=", "slowest durations")
+    else:
+        tr.write_sep("=", f"slowest {durations} durations")
+        dlist = dlist[:durations]
+
+    for i, rep in enumerate(dlist):
+        if rep.duration < durations_min:
+            tr.write_line("")
+            message = f"({len(dlist) - i} durations < {durations_min:g}s hidden."
+            if terminalreporter.config.option.durations_min is None:
+                message += "  Use -vv to show these durations."
+            message += ")"
+            tr.write_line(message)
+            break
+        tr.write_line(f"{rep.duration:02.2f}s {rep.when:<8} {rep.nodeid}")
+
+
+def pytest_sessionstart(session: Session) -> None:
+    session._setupstate = SetupState()
+
+
+def pytest_sessionfinish(session: Session) -> None:
+    session._setupstate.teardown_exact(None)
+
+
+def pytest_runtest_protocol(item: Item, nextitem: Item | None) -> bool:
+    ihook = item.ihook
+    ihook.pytest_runtest_logstart(nodeid=item.nodeid, location=item.location)
+    runtestprotocol(item, nextitem=nextitem)
+    ihook.pytest_runtest_logfinish(nodeid=item.nodeid, location=item.location)
+    return True
+
+
+def runtestprotocol(
+    item: Item, log: bool = True, nextitem: Item | None = None
+) -> list[TestReport]:
+    hasrequest = hasattr(item, "_request")
+    if hasrequest and not item._request:  # type: ignore[attr-defined]
+        # This only happens if the item is re-run, as is done by
+        # pytest-rerunfailures.
+        item._initrequest()  # type: ignore[attr-defined]
+    rep = call_and_report(item, "setup", log)
+    reports = [rep]
+    if rep.passed:
+        if item.config.getoption("setupshow", False):
+            show_test_item(item)
+        if not item.config.getoption("setuponly", False):
+            reports.append(call_and_report(item, "call", log))
+    # If the session is about to fail or stop, teardown everything - this is
+    # necessary to correctly report fixture teardown errors (see #11706)
+    if item.session.shouldfail or item.session.shouldstop:
+        nextitem = None
+    reports.append(call_and_report(item, "teardown", log, nextitem=nextitem))
+    # After all teardown hooks have been called
+    # want funcargs and request info to go away.
+    if hasrequest:
+        item._request = False  # type: ignore[attr-defined]
+        item.funcargs = None  # type: ignore[attr-defined]
+    return reports
+
+
+def show_test_item(item: Item) -> None:
+    """Show test function, parameters and the fixtures of the test item."""
+    tw = item.config.get_terminal_writer()
+    tw.line()
+    tw.write(" " * 8)
+    tw.write(item.nodeid)
+    used_fixtures = sorted(getattr(item, "fixturenames", []))
+    if used_fixtures:
+        tw.write(" (fixtures used: {})".format(", ".join(used_fixtures)))
+    tw.flush()
+
+
+def pytest_runtest_setup(item: Item) -> None:
+    _update_current_test_var(item, "setup")
+    item.session._setupstate.setup(item)
+
+
+def pytest_runtest_call(item: Item) -> None:
+    _update_current_test_var(item, "call")
+    try:
+        del sys.last_type
+        del sys.last_value
+        del sys.last_traceback
+        if sys.version_info >= (3, 12, 0):
+            del sys.last_exc  # type:ignore[attr-defined]
+    except AttributeError:
+        pass
+    try:
+        item.runtest()
+    except Exception as e:
+        # Store trace info to allow postmortem debugging
+        sys.last_type = type(e)
+        sys.last_value = e
+        if sys.version_info >= (3, 12, 0):
+            sys.last_exc = e  # type:ignore[attr-defined]
+        assert e.__traceback__ is not None
+        # Skip *this* frame
+        sys.last_traceback = e.__traceback__.tb_next
+        raise
+
+
+def pytest_runtest_teardown(item: Item, nextitem: Item | None) -> None:
+    _update_current_test_var(item, "teardown")
+    item.session._setupstate.teardown_exact(nextitem)
+    _update_current_test_var(item, None)
+
+
+def _update_current_test_var(
+    item: Item, when: Literal["setup", "call", "teardown"] | None
+) -> None:
+    """Update :envvar:`PYTEST_CURRENT_TEST` to reflect the current item and stage.
+
+    If ``when`` is None, delete ``PYTEST_CURRENT_TEST`` from the environment.
+    """
+    var_name = "PYTEST_CURRENT_TEST"
+    if when:
+        value = f"{item.nodeid} ({when})"
+        # don't allow null bytes on environment variables (see #2644, #2957)
+        value = value.replace("\x00", "(null)")
+        os.environ[var_name] = value
+    else:
+        os.environ.pop(var_name)
+
+
+def pytest_report_teststatus(report: BaseReport) -> tuple[str, str, str] | None:
+    if report.when in ("setup", "teardown"):
+        if report.failed:
+            #      category, shortletter, verbose-word
+            return "error", "E", "ERROR"
+        elif report.skipped:
+            return "skipped", "s", "SKIPPED"
+        else:
+            return "", "", ""
+    return None
+
+
+#
+# Implementation
+
+
+def call_and_report(
+    item: Item, when: Literal["setup", "call", "teardown"], log: bool = True, **kwds
+) -> TestReport:
+    ihook = item.ihook
+    if when == "setup":
+        runtest_hook: Callable[..., None] = ihook.pytest_runtest_setup
+    elif when == "call":
+        runtest_hook = ihook.pytest_runtest_call
+    elif when == "teardown":
+        runtest_hook = ihook.pytest_runtest_teardown
+    else:
+        assert False, f"Unhandled runtest hook case: {when}"
+    reraise: tuple[type[BaseException], ...] = (Exit,)
+    if not item.config.getoption("usepdb", False):
+        reraise += (KeyboardInterrupt,)
+    call = CallInfo.from_call(
+        lambda: runtest_hook(item=item, **kwds), when=when, reraise=reraise
+    )
+    report: TestReport = ihook.pytest_runtest_makereport(item=item, call=call)
+    if log:
+        ihook.pytest_runtest_logreport(report=report)
+    if check_interactive_exception(call, report):
+        ihook.pytest_exception_interact(node=item, call=call, report=report)
+    return report
+
+
+def check_interactive_exception(call: CallInfo[object], report: BaseReport) -> bool:
+    """Check whether the call raised an exception that should be reported as
+    interactive."""
+    if call.excinfo is None:
+        # Didn't raise.
+        return False
+    if hasattr(report, "wasxfail"):
+        # Exception was expected.
+        return False
+    if isinstance(call.excinfo.value, (Skipped, bdb.BdbQuit)):
+        # Special control flow exception.
+        return False
+    return True
+
+
+TResult = TypeVar("TResult", covariant=True)
+
+
+@final
+@dataclasses.dataclass
+class CallInfo(Generic[TResult]):
+    """Result/Exception info of a function invocation."""
+
+    _result: TResult | None
+    #: The captured exception of the call, if it raised.
+    excinfo: ExceptionInfo[BaseException] | None
+    #: The system time when the call started, in seconds since the epoch.
+    start: float
+    #: The system time when the call ended, in seconds since the epoch.
+    stop: float
+    #: The call duration, in seconds.
+    duration: float
+    #: The context of invocation: "collect", "setup", "call" or "teardown".
+    when: Literal["collect", "setup", "call", "teardown"]
+
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        result: TResult | None,
+        excinfo: ExceptionInfo[BaseException] | None,
+        start: float,
+        stop: float,
+        duration: float,
+        when: Literal["collect", "setup", "call", "teardown"],
+        *,
+        _ispytest: bool = False,
+    ) -> None:
+        check_ispytest(_ispytest)
+        self._result = result
+        self.excinfo = excinfo
+        self.start = start
+        self.stop = stop
+        self.duration = duration
+        self.when = when
+
+    @property
+    def result(self) -> TResult:
+        """The return value of the call, if it didn't raise.
+
+        Can only be accessed if excinfo is None.
+        """
+        if self.excinfo is not None:
+            raise AttributeError(f"{self!r} has no valid result")
+        # The cast is safe because an exception wasn't raised, hence
+        # _result has the expected function return type (which may be
+        #  None, that's why a cast and not an assert).
+        return cast(TResult, self._result)
+
+    @classmethod
+    def from_call(
+        cls,
+        func: Callable[[], TResult],
+        when: Literal["collect", "setup", "call", "teardown"],
+        reraise: type[BaseException] | tuple[type[BaseException], ...] | None = None,
+    ) -> CallInfo[TResult]:
+        """Call func, wrapping the result in a CallInfo.
+
+        :param func:
+            The function to call. Called without arguments.
+        :type func: Callable[[], _pytest.runner.TResult]
+        :param when:
+            The phase in which the function is called.
+        :param reraise:
+            Exception or exceptions that shall propagate if raised by the
+            function, instead of being wrapped in the CallInfo.
+        """
+        excinfo = None
+        instant = timing.Instant()
+        try:
+            result: TResult | None = func()
+        except BaseException:
+            excinfo = ExceptionInfo.from_current()
+            if reraise is not None and isinstance(excinfo.value, reraise):
+                raise
+            result = None
+        duration = instant.elapsed()
+        return cls(
+            start=duration.start.time,
+            stop=duration.stop.time,
+            duration=duration.seconds,
+            when=when,
+            result=result,
+            excinfo=excinfo,
+            _ispytest=True,
+        )
+
+    def __repr__(self) -> str:
+        if self.excinfo is None:
+            return f"<CallInfo when={self.when!r} result: {self._result!r}>"
+        return f"<CallInfo when={self.when!r} excinfo={self.excinfo!r}>"
+
+
+def pytest_runtest_makereport(item: Item, call: CallInfo[None]) -> TestReport:
+    return TestReport.from_item_and_call(item, call)
+
+
+def pytest_make_collect_report(collector: Collector) -> CollectReport:
+    def collect() -> list[Item | Collector]:
+        # Before collecting, if this is a Directory, load the conftests.
+        # If a conftest import fails to load, it is considered a collection
+        # error of the Directory collector. This is why it's done inside of the
+        # CallInfo wrapper.
+        #
+        # Note: initial conftests are loaded early, not here.
+        if isinstance(collector, Directory):
+            collector.config.pluginmanager._loadconftestmodules(
+                collector.path,
+                collector.config.getoption("importmode"),
+                rootpath=collector.config.rootpath,
+                consider_namespace_packages=collector.config.getini(
+                    "consider_namespace_packages"
+                ),
+            )
+
+        return list(collector.collect())
+
+    call = CallInfo.from_call(
+        collect, "collect", reraise=(KeyboardInterrupt, SystemExit)
+    )
+    longrepr: None | tuple[str, int, str] | str | TerminalRepr = None
+    if not call.excinfo:
+        outcome: Literal["passed", "skipped", "failed"] = "passed"
+    else:
+        skip_exceptions = [Skipped]
+        unittest = sys.modules.get("unittest")
+        if unittest is not None:
+            skip_exceptions.append(unittest.SkipTest)
+        if isinstance(call.excinfo.value, tuple(skip_exceptions)):
+            outcome = "skipped"
+            r_ = collector._repr_failure_py(call.excinfo, "line")
+            assert isinstance(r_, ExceptionChainRepr), repr(r_)
+            r = r_.reprcrash
+            assert r
+            longrepr = (str(r.path), r.lineno, r.message)
+        else:
+            outcome = "failed"
+            errorinfo = collector.repr_failure(call.excinfo)
+            if not hasattr(errorinfo, "toterminal"):
+                assert isinstance(errorinfo, str)
+                errorinfo = CollectErrorRepr(errorinfo)
+            longrepr = errorinfo
+    result = call.result if not call.excinfo else None
+    rep = CollectReport(collector.nodeid, outcome, longrepr, result)
+    rep.call = call  # type: ignore # see collect_one_node
+    return rep
+
+
+class SetupState:
+    """Shared state for setting up/tearing down test items or collectors
+    in a session.
+
+    Suppose we have a collection tree as follows:
+
+    <Session session>
+        <Module mod1>
+            <Function item1>
+        <Module mod2>
+            <Function item2>
+
+    The SetupState maintains a stack. The stack starts out empty:
+
+        []
+
+    During the setup phase of item1, setup(item1) is called. What it does
+    is:
+
+        push session to stack, run session.setup()
+        push mod1 to stack, run mod1.setup()
+        push item1 to stack, run item1.setup()
+
+    The stack is:
+
+        [session, mod1, item1]
+
+    While the stack is in this shape, it is allowed to add finalizers to
+    each of session, mod1, item1 using addfinalizer().
+
+    During the teardown phase of item1, teardown_exact(item2) is called,
+    where item2 is the next item to item1. What it does is:
+
+        pop item1 from stack, run its teardowns
+        pop mod1 from stack, run its teardowns
+
+    mod1 was popped because it ended its purpose with item1. The stack is:
+
+        [session]
+
+    During the setup phase of item2, setup(item2) is called. What it does
+    is:
+
+        push mod2 to stack, run mod2.setup()
+        push item2 to stack, run item2.setup()
+
+    Stack:
+
+        [session, mod2, item2]
+
+    During the teardown phase of item2, teardown_exact(None) is called,
+    because item2 is the last item. What it does is:
+
+        pop item2 from stack, run its teardowns
+        pop mod2 from stack, run its teardowns
+        pop session from stack, run its teardowns
+
+    Stack:
+
+        []
+
+    The end!
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self) -> None:
+        # The stack is in the dict insertion order.
+        self.stack: dict[
+            Node,
+            tuple[
+                # Node's finalizers.
+                list[Callable[[], object]],
+                # Node's exception and original traceback, if its setup raised.
+                tuple[OutcomeException | Exception, types.TracebackType | None] | None,
+            ],
+        ] = {}
+
+    def setup(self, item: Item) -> None:
+        """Setup objects along the collector chain to the item."""
+        needed_collectors = item.listchain()
+
+        # If a collector fails its setup, fail its entire subtree of items.
+        # The setup is not retried for each item - the same exception is used.
+        for col, (finalizers, exc) in self.stack.items():
+            assert col in needed_collectors, "previous item was not torn down properly"
+            if exc:
+                raise exc[0].with_traceback(exc[1])
+
+        for col in needed_collectors[len(self.stack) :]:
+            assert col not in self.stack
+            # Push onto the stack.
+            self.stack[col] = ([col.teardown], None)
+            try:
+                col.setup()
+            except TEST_OUTCOME as exc:
+                self.stack[col] = (self.stack[col][0], (exc, exc.__traceback__))
+                raise
+
+    def addfinalizer(self, finalizer: Callable[[], object], node: Node) -> None:
+        """Attach a finalizer to the given node.
+
+        The node must be currently active in the stack.
+        """
+        assert node and not isinstance(node, tuple)
+        assert callable(finalizer)
+        assert node in self.stack, (node, self.stack)
+        self.stack[node][0].append(finalizer)
+
+    def teardown_exact(self, nextitem: Item | None) -> None:
+        """Teardown the current stack up until reaching nodes that nextitem
+        also descends from.
+
+        When nextitem is None (meaning we're at the last item), the entire
+        stack is torn down.
+        """
+        needed_collectors = (nextitem and nextitem.listchain()) or []
+        exceptions: list[BaseException] = []
+        while self.stack:
+            if list(self.stack.keys()) == needed_collectors[: len(self.stack)]:
+                break
+            node, (finalizers, _) = self.stack.popitem()
+            these_exceptions = []
+            while finalizers:
+                fin = finalizers.pop()
+                try:
+                    fin()
+                except TEST_OUTCOME as e:
+                    these_exceptions.append(e)
+
+            if len(these_exceptions) == 1:
+                exceptions.extend(these_exceptions)
+            elif these_exceptions:
+                msg = f"errors while tearing down {node!r}"
+                exceptions.append(BaseExceptionGroup(msg, these_exceptions[::-1]))
+
+        if len(exceptions) == 1:
+            raise exceptions[0]
+        elif exceptions:
+            raise BaseExceptionGroup("errors during test teardown", exceptions[::-1])
+        if nextitem is None:
+            assert not self.stack
+
+
+def collect_one_node(collector: Collector) -> CollectReport:
+    ihook = collector.ihook
+    ihook.pytest_collectstart(collector=collector)
+    rep: CollectReport = ihook.pytest_make_collect_report(collector=collector)
+    call = rep.__dict__.pop("call", None)
+    if call and check_interactive_exception(call, rep):
+        ihook.pytest_exception_interact(node=collector, call=call, report=rep)
+    return rep

backend/venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/_pytest/scope.py

@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
+"""
+Scope definition and related utilities.
+
+Those are defined here, instead of in the 'fixtures' module because
+their use is spread across many other pytest modules, and centralizing it in 'fixtures'
+would cause circular references.
+
+Also this makes the module light to import, as it should.
+"""
+
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+from enum import Enum
+from functools import total_ordering
+from typing import Literal
+
+
+_ScopeName = Literal["session", "package", "module", "class", "function"]
+
+
+@total_ordering
+class Scope(Enum):
+    """
+    Represents one of the possible fixture scopes in pytest.
+
+    Scopes are ordered from lower to higher, that is:
+
+              ->>> higher ->>>
+
+    Function < Class < Module < Package < Session
+
+              <<<- lower  <<<-
+    """
+
+    # Scopes need to be listed from lower to higher.
+    Function = "function"
+    Class = "class"
+    Module = "module"
+    Package = "package"
+    Session = "session"
+
+    def next_lower(self) -> Scope:
+        """Return the next lower scope."""
+        index = _SCOPE_INDICES[self]
+        if index == 0:
+            raise ValueError(f"{self} is the lower-most scope")
+        return _ALL_SCOPES[index - 1]
+
+    def next_higher(self) -> Scope:
+        """Return the next higher scope."""
+        index = _SCOPE_INDICES[self]
+        if index == len(_SCOPE_INDICES) - 1:
+            raise ValueError(f"{self} is the upper-most scope")
+        return _ALL_SCOPES[index + 1]
+
+    def __lt__(self, other: Scope) -> bool:
+        self_index = _SCOPE_INDICES[self]
+        other_index = _SCOPE_INDICES[other]
+        return self_index < other_index
+
+    @classmethod
+    def from_user(
+        cls, scope_name: _ScopeName, descr: str, where: str | None = None
+    ) -> Scope:
+        """
+        Given a scope name from the user, return the equivalent Scope enum. Should be used
+        whenever we want to convert a user provided scope name to its enum object.
+
+        If the scope name is invalid, construct a user friendly message and call pytest.fail.
+        """
+        from _pytest.outcomes import fail
+
+        try:
+            # Holding this reference is necessary for mypy at the moment.
+            scope = Scope(scope_name)
+        except ValueError:
+            fail(
+                "{} {}got an unexpected scope value '{}'".format(
+                    descr, f"from {where} " if where else "", scope_name
+                ),
+                pytrace=False,
+            )
+        return scope
+
+
+_ALL_SCOPES = list(Scope)
+_SCOPE_INDICES = {scope: index for index, scope in enumerate(_ALL_SCOPES)}
+
+
+# Ordered list of scopes which can contain many tests (in practice all except Function).
+HIGH_SCOPES = [x for x in Scope if x is not Scope.Function]

backend/venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/_pytest/setuponly.py

@@ -0,0 +1,98 @@
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+from collections.abc import Generator
+
+from _pytest._io.saferepr import saferepr
+from _pytest.config import Config
+from _pytest.config import ExitCode
+from _pytest.config.argparsing import Parser
+from _pytest.fixtures import FixtureDef
+from _pytest.fixtures import SubRequest
+from _pytest.scope import Scope
+import pytest
+
+
+def pytest_addoption(parser: Parser) -> None:
+    group = parser.getgroup("debugconfig")
+    group.addoption(
+        "--setuponly",
+        "--setup-only",
+        action="store_true",
+        help="Only setup fixtures, do not execute tests",
+    )
+    group.addoption(
+        "--setupshow",
+        "--setup-show",
+        action="store_true",
+        help="Show setup of fixtures while executing tests",
+    )
+
+
+@pytest.hookimpl(wrapper=True)
+def pytest_fixture_setup(
+    fixturedef: FixtureDef[object], request: SubRequest
+) -> Generator[None, object, object]:
+    try:
+        return (yield)
+    finally:
+        if request.config.option.setupshow:
+            if hasattr(request, "param"):
+                # Save the fixture parameter so ._show_fixture_action() can
+                # display it now and during the teardown (in .finish()).
+                if fixturedef.ids:
+                    if callable(fixturedef.ids):
+                        param = fixturedef.ids(request.param)
+                    else:
+                        param = fixturedef.ids[request.param_index]
+                else:
+                    param = request.param
+                fixturedef.cached_param = param  # type: ignore[attr-defined]
+            _show_fixture_action(fixturedef, request.config, "SETUP")
+
+
+def pytest_fixture_post_finalizer(
+    fixturedef: FixtureDef[object], request: SubRequest
+) -> None:
+    if fixturedef.cached_result is not None:
+        config = request.config
+        if config.option.setupshow:
+            _show_fixture_action(fixturedef, request.config, "TEARDOWN")
+            if hasattr(fixturedef, "cached_param"):
+                del fixturedef.cached_param
+
+
+def _show_fixture_action(
+    fixturedef: FixtureDef[object], config: Config, msg: str
+) -> None:
+    capman = config.pluginmanager.getplugin("capturemanager")
+    if capman:
+        capman.suspend_global_capture()
+
+    tw = config.get_terminal_writer()
+    tw.line()
+    # Use smaller indentation the higher the scope: Session = 0, Package = 1, etc.
+    scope_indent = list(reversed(Scope)).index(fixturedef._scope)
+    tw.write(" " * 2 * scope_indent)
+
+    scopename = fixturedef.scope[0].upper()
+    tw.write(f"{msg:<8} {scopename} {fixturedef.argname}")
+
+    if msg == "SETUP":
+        deps = sorted(arg for arg in fixturedef.argnames if arg != "request")
+        if deps:
+            tw.write(" (fixtures used: {})".format(", ".join(deps)))
+
+    if hasattr(fixturedef, "cached_param"):
+        tw.write(f"[{saferepr(fixturedef.cached_param, maxsize=42)}]")
+
+    tw.flush()
+
+    if capman:
+        capman.resume_global_capture()
+
+
+@pytest.hookimpl(tryfirst=True)
+def pytest_cmdline_main(config: Config) -> int | ExitCode | None:
+    if config.option.setuponly:
+        config.option.setupshow = True
+    return None

backend/venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/_pytest/setupplan.py

@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+from _pytest.config import Config
+from _pytest.config import ExitCode
+from _pytest.config.argparsing import Parser
+from _pytest.fixtures import FixtureDef
+from _pytest.fixtures import SubRequest
+import pytest
+
+
+def pytest_addoption(parser: Parser) -> None:
+    group = parser.getgroup("debugconfig")
+    group.addoption(
+        "--setupplan",
+        "--setup-plan",
+        action="store_true",
+        help="Show what fixtures and tests would be executed but "
+        "don't execute anything",
+    )
+
+
+@pytest.hookimpl(tryfirst=True)
+def pytest_fixture_setup(
+    fixturedef: FixtureDef[object], request: SubRequest
+) -> object | None:
+    # Will return a dummy fixture if the setuponly option is provided.
+    if request.config.option.setupplan:
+        my_cache_key = fixturedef.cache_key(request)
+        fixturedef.cached_result = (None, my_cache_key, None)
+        return fixturedef.cached_result
+    return None
+
+
+@pytest.hookimpl(tryfirst=True)
+def pytest_cmdline_main(config: Config) -> int | ExitCode | None:
+    if config.option.setupplan:
+        config.option.setuponly = True
+        config.option.setupshow = True
+    return None

backend/venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/_pytest/skipping.py

@@ -0,0 +1,316 @@
+# mypy: allow-untyped-defs
+"""Support for skip/xfail functions and markers."""
+
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+from collections.abc import Generator
+from collections.abc import Mapping
+import dataclasses
+import os
+import platform
+import sys
+import traceback
+from typing import Optional
+
+from _pytest.config import Config
+from _pytest.config import hookimpl
+from _pytest.config.argparsing import Parser
+from _pytest.mark.structures import Mark
+from _pytest.nodes import Item
+from _pytest.outcomes import fail
+from _pytest.outcomes import skip
+from _pytest.outcomes import xfail
+from _pytest.raises import AbstractRaises
+from _pytest.reports import BaseReport
+from _pytest.reports import TestReport
+from _pytest.runner import CallInfo
+from _pytest.stash import StashKey
+
+
+def pytest_addoption(parser: Parser) -> None:
+    group = parser.getgroup("general")
+    group.addoption(
+        "--runxfail",
+        action="store_true",
+        dest="runxfail",
+        default=False,
+        help="Report the results of xfail tests as if they were not marked",
+    )
+
+    parser.addini(
+        "xfail_strict",
+        "Default for the strict parameter of xfail "
+        "markers when not given explicitly (default: False)",
+        default=False,
+        type="bool",
+    )
+
+
+def pytest_configure(config: Config) -> None:
+    if config.option.runxfail:
+        # yay a hack
+        import pytest
+
+        old = pytest.xfail
+        config.add_cleanup(lambda: setattr(pytest, "xfail", old))
+
+        def nop(*args, **kwargs):
+            pass
+
+        nop.Exception = xfail.Exception  # type: ignore[attr-defined]
+        setattr(pytest, "xfail", nop)
+
+    config.addinivalue_line(
+        "markers",
+        "skip(reason=None): skip the given test function with an optional reason. "
+        'Example: skip(reason="no way of currently testing this") skips the '
+        "test.",
+    )
+    config.addinivalue_line(
+        "markers",
+        "skipif(condition, ..., *, reason=...): "
+        "skip the given test function if any of the conditions evaluate to True. "
+        "Example: skipif(sys.platform == 'win32') skips the test if we are on the win32 platform. "
+        "See https://docs.pytest.org/en/stable/reference/reference.html#pytest-mark-skipif",
+    )
+    config.addinivalue_line(
+        "markers",
+        "xfail(condition, ..., *, reason=..., run=True, raises=None, strict=xfail_strict): "
+        "mark the test function as an expected failure if any of the conditions "
+        "evaluate to True. Optionally specify a reason for better reporting "
+        "and run=False if you don't even want to execute the test function. "
+        "If only specific exception(s) are expected, you can list them in "
+        "raises, and if the test fails in other ways, it will be reported as "
+        "a true failure. See https://docs.pytest.org/en/stable/reference/reference.html#pytest-mark-xfail",
+    )
+
+
+def evaluate_condition(item: Item, mark: Mark, condition: object) -> tuple[bool, str]:
+    """Evaluate a single skipif/xfail condition.
+
+    If an old-style string condition is given, it is eval()'d, otherwise the
+    condition is bool()'d. If this fails, an appropriately formatted pytest.fail
+    is raised.
+
+    Returns (result, reason). The reason is only relevant if the result is True.
+    """
+    # String condition.
+    if isinstance(condition, str):
+        globals_ = {
+            "os": os,
+            "sys": sys,
+            "platform": platform,
+            "config": item.config,
+        }
+        for dictionary in reversed(
+            item.ihook.pytest_markeval_namespace(config=item.config)
+        ):
+            if not isinstance(dictionary, Mapping):
+                raise ValueError(
+                    f"pytest_markeval_namespace() needs to return a dict, got {dictionary!r}"
+                )
+            globals_.update(dictionary)
+        if hasattr(item, "obj"):
+            globals_.update(item.obj.__globals__)
+        try:
+            filename = f"<{mark.name} condition>"
+            condition_code = compile(condition, filename, "eval")
+            result = eval(condition_code, globals_)
+        except SyntaxError as exc:
+            msglines = [
+                f"Error evaluating {mark.name!r} condition",
+                "    " + condition,
+                "    " + " " * (exc.offset or 0) + "^",
+                "SyntaxError: invalid syntax",
+            ]
+            fail("\n".join(msglines), pytrace=False)
+        except Exception as exc:
+            msglines = [
+                f"Error evaluating {mark.name!r} condition",
+                "    " + condition,
+                *traceback.format_exception_only(type(exc), exc),
+            ]
+            fail("\n".join(msglines), pytrace=False)
+
+    # Boolean condition.
+    else:
+        try:
+            result = bool(condition)
+        except Exception as exc:
+            msglines = [
+                f"Error evaluating {mark.name!r} condition as a boolean",
+                *traceback.format_exception_only(type(exc), exc),
+            ]
+            fail("\n".join(msglines), pytrace=False)
+
+    reason = mark.kwargs.get("reason", None)
+    if reason is None:
+        if isinstance(condition, str):
+            reason = "condition: " + condition
+        else:
+            # XXX better be checked at collection time
+            msg = (
+                f"Error evaluating {mark.name!r}: "
+                + "you need to specify reason=STRING when using booleans as conditions."
+            )
+            fail(msg, pytrace=False)
+
+    return result, reason
+
+
+@dataclasses.dataclass(frozen=True)
+class Skip:
+    """The result of evaluate_skip_marks()."""
+
+    reason: str = "unconditional skip"
+
+
+def evaluate_skip_marks(item: Item) -> Skip | None:
+    """Evaluate skip and skipif marks on item, returning Skip if triggered."""
+    for mark in item.iter_markers(name="skipif"):
+        if "condition" not in mark.kwargs:
+            conditions = mark.args
+        else:
+            conditions = (mark.kwargs["condition"],)
+
+        # Unconditional.
+        if not conditions:
+            reason = mark.kwargs.get("reason", "")
+            return Skip(reason)
+
+        # If any of the conditions are true.
+        for condition in conditions:
+            result, reason = evaluate_condition(item, mark, condition)
+            if result:
+                return Skip(reason)
+
+    for mark in item.iter_markers(name="skip"):
+        try:
+            return Skip(*mark.args, **mark.kwargs)
+        except TypeError as e:
+            raise TypeError(str(e) + " - maybe you meant pytest.mark.skipif?") from None
+
+    return None
+
+
+@dataclasses.dataclass(frozen=True)
+class Xfail:
+    """The result of evaluate_xfail_marks()."""
+
+    __slots__ = ("raises", "reason", "run", "strict")
+
+    reason: str
+    run: bool
+    strict: bool
+    raises: (
+        type[BaseException]
+        | tuple[type[BaseException], ...]
+        | AbstractRaises[BaseException]
+        | None
+    )
+
+
+def evaluate_xfail_marks(item: Item) -> Xfail | None:
+    """Evaluate xfail marks on item, returning Xfail if triggered."""
+    for mark in item.iter_markers(name="xfail"):
+        run = mark.kwargs.get("run", True)
+        strict = mark.kwargs.get("strict", item.config.getini("xfail_strict"))
+        raises = mark.kwargs.get("raises", None)
+        if "condition" not in mark.kwargs:
+            conditions = mark.args
+        else:
+            conditions = (mark.kwargs["condition"],)
+
+        # Unconditional.
+        if not conditions:
+            reason = mark.kwargs.get("reason", "")
+            return Xfail(reason, run, strict, raises)
+
+        # If any of the conditions are true.
+        for condition in conditions:
+            result, reason = evaluate_condition(item, mark, condition)
+            if result:
+                return Xfail(reason, run, strict, raises)
+
+    return None
+
+
+# Saves the xfail mark evaluation. Can be refreshed during call if None.
+xfailed_key = StashKey[Optional[Xfail]]()
+
+
+@hookimpl(tryfirst=True)
+def pytest_runtest_setup(item: Item) -> None:
+    skipped = evaluate_skip_marks(item)
+    if skipped:
+        raise skip.Exception(skipped.reason, _use_item_location=True)
+
+    item.stash[xfailed_key] = xfailed = evaluate_xfail_marks(item)
+    if xfailed and not item.config.option.runxfail and not xfailed.run:
+        xfail("[NOTRUN] " + xfailed.reason)
+
+
+@hookimpl(wrapper=True)
+def pytest_runtest_call(item: Item) -> Generator[None]:
+    xfailed = item.stash.get(xfailed_key, None)
+    if xfailed is None:
+        item.stash[xfailed_key] = xfailed = evaluate_xfail_marks(item)
+
+    if xfailed and not item.config.option.runxfail and not xfailed.run:
+        xfail("[NOTRUN] " + xfailed.reason)
+
+    try:
+        return (yield)
+    finally:
+        # The test run may have added an xfail mark dynamically.
+        xfailed = item.stash.get(xfailed_key, None)
+        if xfailed is None:
+            item.stash[xfailed_key] = xfailed = evaluate_xfail_marks(item)
+
+
+@hookimpl(wrapper=True)
+def pytest_runtest_makereport(
+    item: Item, call: CallInfo[None]
+) -> Generator[None, TestReport, TestReport]:
+    rep = yield
+    xfailed = item.stash.get(xfailed_key, None)
+    if item.config.option.runxfail:
+        pass  # don't interfere
+    elif call.excinfo and isinstance(call.excinfo.value, xfail.Exception):
+        assert call.excinfo.value.msg is not None
+        rep.wasxfail = call.excinfo.value.msg
+        rep.outcome = "skipped"
+    elif not rep.skipped and xfailed:
+        if call.excinfo:
+            raises = xfailed.raises
+            if raises is None or (
+                (
+                    isinstance(raises, (type, tuple))
+                    and isinstance(call.excinfo.value, raises)
+                )
+                or (
+                    isinstance(raises, AbstractRaises)
+                    and raises.matches(call.excinfo.value)
+                )
+            ):
+                rep.outcome = "skipped"
+                rep.wasxfail = xfailed.reason
+            else:
+                rep.outcome = "failed"
+        elif call.when == "call":
+            if xfailed.strict:
+                rep.outcome = "failed"
+                rep.longrepr = "[XPASS(strict)] " + xfailed.reason
+            else:
+                rep.outcome = "passed"
+                rep.wasxfail = xfailed.reason
+    return rep
+
+
+def pytest_report_teststatus(report: BaseReport) -> tuple[str, str, str] | None:
+    if hasattr(report, "wasxfail"):
+        if report.skipped:
+            return "xfailed", "x", "XFAIL"
+        elif report.passed:
+            return "xpassed", "X", "XPASS"
+    return None

backend/venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/_pytest/stash.py

@@ -0,0 +1,116 @@
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+from typing import Any
+from typing import cast
+from typing import Generic
+from typing import TypeVar
+
+
+__all__ = ["Stash", "StashKey"]
+
+
+T = TypeVar("T")
+D = TypeVar("D")
+
+
+class StashKey(Generic[T]):
+    """``StashKey`` is an object used as a key to a :class:`Stash`.
+
+    A ``StashKey`` is associated with the type ``T`` of the value of the key.
+
+    A ``StashKey`` is unique and cannot conflict with another key.
+
+    .. versionadded:: 7.0
+    """
+
+    __slots__ = ()
+
+
+class Stash:
+    r"""``Stash`` is a type-safe heterogeneous mutable mapping that
+    allows keys and value types to be defined separately from
+    where it (the ``Stash``) is created.
+
+    Usually you will be given an object which has a ``Stash``, for example
+    :class:`~pytest.Config` or a :class:`~_pytest.nodes.Node`:
+
+    .. code-block:: python
+
+        stash: Stash = some_object.stash
+
+    If a module or plugin wants to store data in this ``Stash``, it creates
+    :class:`StashKey`\s for its keys (at the module level):
+
+    .. code-block:: python
+
+        # At the top-level of the module
+        some_str_key = StashKey[str]()
+        some_bool_key = StashKey[bool]()
+
+    To store information:
+
+    .. code-block:: python
+
+        # Value type must match the key.
+        stash[some_str_key] = "value"
+        stash[some_bool_key] = True
+
+    To retrieve the information:
+
+    .. code-block:: python
+
+        # The static type of some_str is str.
+        some_str = stash[some_str_key]
+        # The static type of some_bool is bool.
+        some_bool = stash[some_bool_key]
+
+    .. versionadded:: 7.0
+    """
+
+    __slots__ = ("_storage",)
+
+    def __init__(self) -> None:
+        self._storage: dict[StashKey[Any], object] = {}
+
+    def __setitem__(self, key: StashKey[T], value: T) -> None:
+        """Set a value for key."""
+        self._storage[key] = value
+
+    def __getitem__(self, key: StashKey[T]) -> T:
+        """Get the value for key.
+
+        Raises ``KeyError`` if the key wasn't set before.
+        """
+        return cast(T, self._storage[key])
+
+    def get(self, key: StashKey[T], default: D) -> T | D:
+        """Get the value for key, or return default if the key wasn't set
+        before."""
+        try:
+            return self[key]
+        except KeyError:
+            return default
+
+    def setdefault(self, key: StashKey[T], default: T) -> T:
+        """Return the value of key if already set, otherwise set the value
+        of key to default and return default."""
+        try:
+            return self[key]
+        except KeyError:
+            self[key] = default
+            return default
+
+    def __delitem__(self, key: StashKey[T]) -> None:
+        """Delete the value for key.
+
+        Raises ``KeyError`` if the key wasn't set before.
+        """
+        del self._storage[key]
+
+    def __contains__(self, key: StashKey[T]) -> bool:
+        """Return whether key was set."""
+        return key in self._storage
+
+    def __len__(self) -> int:
+        """Return how many items exist in the stash."""
+        return len(self._storage)

backend/venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/_pytest/stepwise.py

@@ -0,0 +1,209 @@
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+import dataclasses
+from datetime import datetime
+from datetime import timedelta
+from typing import Any
+from typing import TYPE_CHECKING
+
+from _pytest import nodes
+from _pytest.cacheprovider import Cache
+from _pytest.config import Config
+from _pytest.config.argparsing import Parser
+from _pytest.main import Session
+from _pytest.reports import TestReport
+
+
+if TYPE_CHECKING:
+    from typing_extensions import Self
+
+STEPWISE_CACHE_DIR = "cache/stepwise"
+
+
+def pytest_addoption(parser: Parser) -> None:
+    group = parser.getgroup("general")
+    group.addoption(
+        "--sw",
+        "--stepwise",
+        action="store_true",
+        default=False,
+        dest="stepwise",
+        help="Exit on test failure and continue from last failing test next time",
+    )
+    group.addoption(
+        "--sw-skip",
+        "--stepwise-skip",
+        action="store_true",
+        default=False,
+        dest="stepwise_skip",
+        help="Ignore the first failing test but stop on the next failing test. "
+        "Implicitly enables --stepwise.",
+    )
+    group.addoption(
+        "--sw-reset",
+        "--stepwise-reset",
+        action="store_true",
+        default=False,
+        dest="stepwise_reset",
+        help="Resets stepwise state, restarting the stepwise workflow. "
+        "Implicitly enables --stepwise.",
+    )
+
+
+def pytest_configure(config: Config) -> None:
+    # --stepwise-skip/--stepwise-reset implies stepwise.
+    if config.option.stepwise_skip or config.option.stepwise_reset:
+        config.option.stepwise = True
+    if config.getoption("stepwise"):
+        config.pluginmanager.register(StepwisePlugin(config), "stepwiseplugin")
+
+
+def pytest_sessionfinish(session: Session) -> None:
+    if not session.config.getoption("stepwise"):
+        assert session.config.cache is not None
+        if hasattr(session.config, "workerinput"):
+            # Do not update cache if this process is a xdist worker to prevent
+            # race conditions (#10641).
+            return
+
+
+@dataclasses.dataclass
+class StepwiseCacheInfo:
+    # The nodeid of the last failed test.
+    last_failed: str | None
+
+    # The number of tests in the last time --stepwise was run.
+    # We use this information as a simple way to invalidate the cache information, avoiding
+    # confusing behavior in case the cache is stale.
+    last_test_count: int | None
+
+    # The date when the cache was last updated, for information purposes only.
+    last_cache_date_str: str
+
+    @property
+    def last_cache_date(self) -> datetime:
+        return datetime.fromisoformat(self.last_cache_date_str)
+
+    @classmethod
+    def empty(cls) -> Self:
+        return cls(
+            last_failed=None,
+            last_test_count=None,
+            last_cache_date_str=datetime.now().isoformat(),
+        )
+
+    def update_date_to_now(self) -> None:
+        self.last_cache_date_str = datetime.now().isoformat()
+
+
+class StepwisePlugin:
+    def __init__(self, config: Config) -> None:
+        self.config = config
+        self.session: Session | None = None
+        self.report_status: list[str] = []
+        assert config.cache is not None
+        self.cache: Cache = config.cache
+        self.skip: bool = config.getoption("stepwise_skip")
+        self.reset: bool = config.getoption("stepwise_reset")
+        self.cached_info = self._load_cached_info()
+
+    def _load_cached_info(self) -> StepwiseCacheInfo:
+        cached_dict: dict[str, Any] | None = self.cache.get(STEPWISE_CACHE_DIR, None)
+        if cached_dict:
+            try:
+                return StepwiseCacheInfo(
+                    cached_dict["last_failed"],
+                    cached_dict["last_test_count"],
+                    cached_dict["last_cache_date_str"],
+                )
+            except (KeyError, TypeError) as e:
+                error = f"{type(e).__name__}: {e}"
+                self.report_status.append(f"error reading cache, discarding ({error})")
+
+        # Cache not found or error during load, return a new cache.
+        return StepwiseCacheInfo.empty()
+
+    def pytest_sessionstart(self, session: Session) -> None:
+        self.session = session
+
+    def pytest_collection_modifyitems(
+        self, config: Config, items: list[nodes.Item]
+    ) -> None:
+        last_test_count = self.cached_info.last_test_count
+        self.cached_info.last_test_count = len(items)
+
+        if self.reset:
+            self.report_status.append("resetting state, not skipping.")
+            self.cached_info.last_failed = None
+            return
+
+        if not self.cached_info.last_failed:
+            self.report_status.append("no previously failed tests, not skipping.")
+            return
+
+        if last_test_count is not None and last_test_count != len(items):
+            self.report_status.append(
+                f"test count changed, not skipping (now {len(items)} tests, previously {last_test_count})."
+            )
+            self.cached_info.last_failed = None
+            return
+
+        # Check all item nodes until we find a match on last failed.
+        failed_index = None
+        for index, item in enumerate(items):
+            if item.nodeid == self.cached_info.last_failed:
+                failed_index = index
+                break
+
+        # If the previously failed test was not found among the test items,
+        # do not skip any tests.
+        if failed_index is None:
+            self.report_status.append("previously failed test not found, not skipping.")
+        else:
+            cache_age = datetime.now() - self.cached_info.last_cache_date
+            # Round up to avoid showing microseconds.
+            cache_age = timedelta(seconds=int(cache_age.total_seconds()))
+            self.report_status.append(
+                f"skipping {failed_index} already passed items (cache from {cache_age} ago,"
+                f" use --sw-reset to discard)."
+            )
+            deselected = items[:failed_index]
+            del items[:failed_index]
+            config.hook.pytest_deselected(items=deselected)
+
+    def pytest_runtest_logreport(self, report: TestReport) -> None:
+        if report.failed:
+            if self.skip:
+                # Remove test from the failed ones (if it exists) and unset the skip option
+                # to make sure the following tests will not be skipped.
+                if report.nodeid == self.cached_info.last_failed:
+                    self.cached_info.last_failed = None
+
+                self.skip = False
+            else:
+                # Mark test as the last failing and interrupt the test session.
+                self.cached_info.last_failed = report.nodeid
+                assert self.session is not None
+                self.session.shouldstop = (
+                    "Test failed, continuing from this test next run."
+                )
+
+        else:
+            # If the test was actually run and did pass.
+            if report.when == "call":
+                # Remove test from the failed ones, if exists.
+                if report.nodeid == self.cached_info.last_failed:
+                    self.cached_info.last_failed = None
+
+    def pytest_report_collectionfinish(self) -> list[str] | None:
+        if self.config.get_verbosity() >= 0 and self.report_status:
+            return [f"stepwise: {x}" for x in self.report_status]
+        return None
+
+    def pytest_sessionfinish(self) -> None:
+        if hasattr(self.config, "workerinput"):
+            # Do not update cache if this process is a xdist worker to prevent
+            # race conditions (#10641).
+            return
+        self.cached_info.update_date_to_now()
+        self.cache.set(STEPWISE_CACHE_DIR, dataclasses.asdict(self.cached_info))

backend/venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/_pytest/threadexception.py

@@ -0,0 +1,152 @@
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+import collections
+from collections.abc import Callable
+import functools
+import sys
+import threading
+import traceback
+from typing import NamedTuple
+from typing import TYPE_CHECKING
+import warnings
+
+from _pytest.config import Config
+from _pytest.nodes import Item
+from _pytest.stash import StashKey
+from _pytest.tracemalloc import tracemalloc_message
+import pytest
+
+
+if TYPE_CHECKING:
+    pass
+
+if sys.version_info < (3, 11):
+    from exceptiongroup import ExceptionGroup
+
+
+class ThreadExceptionMeta(NamedTuple):
+    msg: str
+    cause_msg: str
+    exc_value: BaseException | None
+
+
+thread_exceptions: StashKey[collections.deque[ThreadExceptionMeta | BaseException]] = (
+    StashKey()
+)
+
+
+def collect_thread_exception(config: Config) -> None:
+    pop_thread_exception = config.stash[thread_exceptions].pop
+    errors: list[pytest.PytestUnhandledThreadExceptionWarning | RuntimeError] = []
+    meta = None
+    hook_error = None
+    try:
+        while True:
+            try:
+                meta = pop_thread_exception()
+            except IndexError:
+                break
+
+            if isinstance(meta, BaseException):
+                hook_error = RuntimeError("Failed to process thread exception")
+                hook_error.__cause__ = meta
+                errors.append(hook_error)
+                continue
+
+            msg = meta.msg
+            try:
+                warnings.warn(pytest.PytestUnhandledThreadExceptionWarning(msg))
+            except pytest.PytestUnhandledThreadExceptionWarning as e:
+                # This except happens when the warning is treated as an error (e.g. `-Werror`).
+                if meta.exc_value is not None:
+                    # Exceptions have a better way to show the traceback, but
+                    # warnings do not, so hide the traceback from the msg and
+                    # set the cause so the traceback shows up in the right place.
+                    e.args = (meta.cause_msg,)
+                    e.__cause__ = meta.exc_value
+                errors.append(e)
+
+        if len(errors) == 1:
+            raise errors[0]
+        if errors:
+            raise ExceptionGroup("multiple thread exception warnings", errors)
+    finally:
+        del errors, meta, hook_error
+
+
+def cleanup(
+    *, config: Config, prev_hook: Callable[[threading.ExceptHookArgs], object]
+) -> None:
+    try:
+        try:
+            # We don't join threads here, so exceptions raised from any
+            # threads still running by the time _threading_atexits joins them
+            # do not get captured (see #13027).
+            collect_thread_exception(config)
+        finally:
+            threading.excepthook = prev_hook
+    finally:
+        del config.stash[thread_exceptions]
+
+
+def thread_exception_hook(
+    args: threading.ExceptHookArgs,
+    /,
+    *,
+    append: Callable[[ThreadExceptionMeta | BaseException], object],
+) -> None:
+    try:
+        # we need to compute these strings here as they might change after
+        # the excepthook finishes and before the metadata object is
+        # collected by a pytest hook
+        thread_name = "<unknown>" if args.thread is None else args.thread.name
+        summary = f"Exception in thread {thread_name}"
+        traceback_message = "\n\n" + "".join(
+            traceback.format_exception(
+                args.exc_type,
+                args.exc_value,
+                args.exc_traceback,
+            )
+        )
+        tracemalloc_tb = "\n" + tracemalloc_message(args.thread)
+        msg = summary + traceback_message + tracemalloc_tb
+        cause_msg = summary + tracemalloc_tb
+
+        append(
+            ThreadExceptionMeta(
+                # Compute these strings here as they might change later
+                msg=msg,
+                cause_msg=cause_msg,
+                exc_value=args.exc_value,
+            )
+        )
+    except BaseException as e:
+        append(e)
+        # Raising this will cause the exception to be logged twice, once in our
+        # collect_thread_exception and once by sys.excepthook
+        # which is fine - this should never happen anyway and if it does
+        # it should probably be reported as a pytest bug.
+        raise
+
+
+def pytest_configure(config: Config) -> None:
+    prev_hook = threading.excepthook
+    deque: collections.deque[ThreadExceptionMeta | BaseException] = collections.deque()
+    config.stash[thread_exceptions] = deque
+    config.add_cleanup(functools.partial(cleanup, config=config, prev_hook=prev_hook))
+    threading.excepthook = functools.partial(thread_exception_hook, append=deque.append)
+
+
+@pytest.hookimpl(trylast=True)
+def pytest_runtest_setup(item: Item) -> None:
+    collect_thread_exception(item.config)
+
+
+@pytest.hookimpl(trylast=True)
+def pytest_runtest_call(item: Item) -> None:
+    collect_thread_exception(item.config)
+
+
+@pytest.hookimpl(trylast=True)
+def pytest_runtest_teardown(item: Item) -> None:
+    collect_thread_exception(item.config)

backend/venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/_pytest/timing.py

@@ -0,0 +1,94 @@
+"""Indirection for time functions.
+
+We intentionally grab some "time" functions internally to avoid tests mocking "time" to affect
+pytest runtime information (issue #185).
+
+Fixture "mock_timing" also interacts with this module for pytest's own tests.
+"""
+
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+import dataclasses
+from datetime import datetime
+from datetime import timezone
+from time import perf_counter
+from time import sleep
+from time import time
+from typing import TYPE_CHECKING
+
+
+if TYPE_CHECKING:
+    from pytest import MonkeyPatch
+
+
+@dataclasses.dataclass(frozen=True)
+class Instant:
+    """
+    Represents an instant in time, used to both get the timestamp value and to measure
+    the duration of a time span.
+
+    Inspired by Rust's `std::time::Instant`.
+    """
+
+    # Creation time of this instant, using time.time(), to measure actual time.
+    # Note: using a `lambda` to correctly get the mocked time via `MockTiming`.
+    time: float = dataclasses.field(default_factory=lambda: time(), init=False)
+
+    # Performance counter tick of the instant, used to measure precise elapsed time.
+    # Note: using a `lambda` to correctly get the mocked time via `MockTiming`.
+    perf_count: float = dataclasses.field(
+        default_factory=lambda: perf_counter(), init=False
+    )
+
+    def elapsed(self) -> Duration:
+        """Measure the duration since `Instant` was created."""
+        return Duration(start=self, stop=Instant())
+
+    def as_utc(self) -> datetime:
+        """Instant as UTC datetime."""
+        return datetime.fromtimestamp(self.time, timezone.utc)
+
+
+@dataclasses.dataclass(frozen=True)
+class Duration:
+    """A span of time as measured by `Instant.elapsed()`."""
+
+    start: Instant
+    stop: Instant
+
+    @property
+    def seconds(self) -> float:
+        """Elapsed time of the duration in seconds, measured using a performance counter for precise timing."""
+        return self.stop.perf_count - self.start.perf_count
+
+
+@dataclasses.dataclass
+class MockTiming:
+    """Mocks _pytest.timing with a known object that can be used to control timing in tests
+    deterministically.
+
+    pytest itself should always use functions from `_pytest.timing` instead of `time` directly.
+
+    This then allows us more control over time during testing, if testing code also
+    uses `_pytest.timing` functions.
+
+    Time is static, and only advances through `sleep` calls, thus tests might sleep over large
+    numbers and obtain accurate time() calls at the end, making tests reliable and instant."""
+
+    _current_time: float = datetime(2020, 5, 22, 14, 20, 50).timestamp()
+
+    def sleep(self, seconds: float) -> None:
+        self._current_time += seconds
+
+    def time(self) -> float:
+        return self._current_time
+
+    def patch(self, monkeypatch: MonkeyPatch) -> None:
+        from _pytest import timing  # noqa: PLW0406
+
+        monkeypatch.setattr(timing, "sleep", self.sleep)
+        monkeypatch.setattr(timing, "time", self.time)
+        monkeypatch.setattr(timing, "perf_counter", self.time)
+
+
+__all__ = ["perf_counter", "sleep", "time"]

backend/venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/_pytest/tmpdir.py

@@ -0,0 +1,312 @@
+# mypy: allow-untyped-defs
+"""Support for providing temporary directories to test functions."""
+
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+from collections.abc import Generator
+import dataclasses
+import os
+from pathlib import Path
+import re
+from shutil import rmtree
+import tempfile
+from typing import Any
+from typing import final
+from typing import Literal
+
+from .pathlib import cleanup_dead_symlinks
+from .pathlib import LOCK_TIMEOUT
+from .pathlib import make_numbered_dir
+from .pathlib import make_numbered_dir_with_cleanup
+from .pathlib import rm_rf
+from _pytest.compat import get_user_id
+from _pytest.config import Config
+from _pytest.config import ExitCode
+from _pytest.config import hookimpl
+from _pytest.config.argparsing import Parser
+from _pytest.deprecated import check_ispytest
+from _pytest.fixtures import fixture
+from _pytest.fixtures import FixtureRequest
+from _pytest.monkeypatch import MonkeyPatch
+from _pytest.nodes import Item
+from _pytest.reports import TestReport
+from _pytest.stash import StashKey
+
+
+tmppath_result_key = StashKey[dict[str, bool]]()
+RetentionType = Literal["all", "failed", "none"]
+
+
+@final
+@dataclasses.dataclass
+class TempPathFactory:
+    """Factory for temporary directories under the common base temp directory,
+    as discussed at :ref:`temporary directory location and retention`.
+    """
+
+    _given_basetemp: Path | None
+    # pluggy TagTracerSub, not currently exposed, so Any.
+    _trace: Any
+    _basetemp: Path | None
+    _retention_count: int
+    _retention_policy: RetentionType
+
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        given_basetemp: Path | None,
+        retention_count: int,
+        retention_policy: RetentionType,
+        trace,
+        basetemp: Path | None = None,
+        *,
+        _ispytest: bool = False,
+    ) -> None:
+        check_ispytest(_ispytest)
+        if given_basetemp is None:
+            self._given_basetemp = None
+        else:
+            # Use os.path.abspath() to get absolute path instead of resolve() as it
+            # does not work the same in all platforms (see #4427).
+            # Path.absolute() exists, but it is not public (see https://bugs.python.org/issue25012).
+            self._given_basetemp = Path(os.path.abspath(str(given_basetemp)))
+        self._trace = trace
+        self._retention_count = retention_count
+        self._retention_policy = retention_policy
+        self._basetemp = basetemp
+
+    @classmethod
+    def from_config(
+        cls,
+        config: Config,
+        *,
+        _ispytest: bool = False,
+    ) -> TempPathFactory:
+        """Create a factory according to pytest configuration.
+
+        :meta private:
+        """
+        check_ispytest(_ispytest)
+        count = int(config.getini("tmp_path_retention_count"))
+        if count < 0:
+            raise ValueError(
+                f"tmp_path_retention_count must be >= 0. Current input: {count}."
+            )
+
+        policy = config.getini("tmp_path_retention_policy")
+        if policy not in ("all", "failed", "none"):
+            raise ValueError(
+                f"tmp_path_retention_policy must be either all, failed, none. Current input: {policy}."
+            )
+
+        return cls(
+            given_basetemp=config.option.basetemp,
+            trace=config.trace.get("tmpdir"),
+            retention_count=count,
+            retention_policy=policy,
+            _ispytest=True,
+        )
+
+    def _ensure_relative_to_basetemp(self, basename: str) -> str:
+        basename = os.path.normpath(basename)
+        if (self.getbasetemp() / basename).resolve().parent != self.getbasetemp():
+            raise ValueError(f"{basename} is not a normalized and relative path")
+        return basename
+
+    def mktemp(self, basename: str, numbered: bool = True) -> Path:
+        """Create a new temporary directory managed by the factory.
+
+        :param basename:
+            Directory base name, must be a relative path.
+
+        :param numbered:
+            If ``True``, ensure the directory is unique by adding a numbered
+            suffix greater than any existing one: ``basename="foo-"`` and ``numbered=True``
+            means that this function will create directories named ``"foo-0"``,
+            ``"foo-1"``, ``"foo-2"`` and so on.
+
+        :returns:
+            The path to the new directory.
+        """
+        basename = self._ensure_relative_to_basetemp(basename)
+        if not numbered:
+            p = self.getbasetemp().joinpath(basename)
+            p.mkdir(mode=0o700)
+        else:
+            p = make_numbered_dir(root=self.getbasetemp(), prefix=basename, mode=0o700)
+            self._trace("mktemp", p)
+        return p
+
+    def getbasetemp(self) -> Path:
+        """Return the base temporary directory, creating it if needed.
+
+        :returns:
+            The base temporary directory.
+        """
+        if self._basetemp is not None:
+            return self._basetemp
+
+        if self._given_basetemp is not None:
+            basetemp = self._given_basetemp
+            if basetemp.exists():
+                rm_rf(basetemp)
+            basetemp.mkdir(mode=0o700)
+            basetemp = basetemp.resolve()
+        else:
+            from_env = os.environ.get("PYTEST_DEBUG_TEMPROOT")
+            temproot = Path(from_env or tempfile.gettempdir()).resolve()
+            user = get_user() or "unknown"
+            # use a sub-directory in the temproot to speed-up
+            # make_numbered_dir() call
+            rootdir = temproot.joinpath(f"pytest-of-{user}")
+            try:
+                rootdir.mkdir(mode=0o700, exist_ok=True)
+            except OSError:
+                # getuser() likely returned illegal characters for the platform, use unknown back off mechanism
+                rootdir = temproot.joinpath("pytest-of-unknown")
+                rootdir.mkdir(mode=0o700, exist_ok=True)
+            # Because we use exist_ok=True with a predictable name, make sure
+            # we are the owners, to prevent any funny business (on unix, where
+            # temproot is usually shared).
+            # Also, to keep things private, fixup any world-readable temp
+            # rootdir's permissions. Historically 0o755 was used, so we can't
+            # just error out on this, at least for a while.
+            uid = get_user_id()
+            if uid is not None:
+                rootdir_stat = rootdir.stat()
+                if rootdir_stat.st_uid != uid:
+                    raise OSError(
+                        f"The temporary directory {rootdir} is not owned by the current user. "
+                        "Fix this and try again."
+                    )
+                if (rootdir_stat.st_mode & 0o077) != 0:
+                    os.chmod(rootdir, rootdir_stat.st_mode & ~0o077)
+            keep = self._retention_count
+            if self._retention_policy == "none":
+                keep = 0
+            basetemp = make_numbered_dir_with_cleanup(
+                prefix="pytest-",
+                root=rootdir,
+                keep=keep,
+                lock_timeout=LOCK_TIMEOUT,
+                mode=0o700,
+            )
+        assert basetemp is not None, basetemp
+        self._basetemp = basetemp
+        self._trace("new basetemp", basetemp)
+        return basetemp
+
+
+def get_user() -> str | None:
+    """Return the current user name, or None if getuser() does not work
+    in the current environment (see #1010)."""
+    try:
+        # In some exotic environments, getpass may not be importable.
+        import getpass
+
+        return getpass.getuser()
+    except (ImportError, OSError, KeyError):
+        return None
+
+
+def pytest_configure(config: Config) -> None:
+    """Create a TempPathFactory and attach it to the config object.
+
+    This is to comply with existing plugins which expect the handler to be
+    available at pytest_configure time, but ideally should be moved entirely
+    to the tmp_path_factory session fixture.
+    """
+    mp = MonkeyPatch()
+    config.add_cleanup(mp.undo)
+    _tmp_path_factory = TempPathFactory.from_config(config, _ispytest=True)
+    mp.setattr(config, "_tmp_path_factory", _tmp_path_factory, raising=False)
+
+
+def pytest_addoption(parser: Parser) -> None:
+    parser.addini(
+        "tmp_path_retention_count",
+        help="How many sessions should we keep the `tmp_path` directories, according to `tmp_path_retention_policy`.",
+        default=3,
+    )
+
+    parser.addini(
+        "tmp_path_retention_policy",
+        help="Controls which directories created by the `tmp_path` fixture are kept around, based on test outcome. "
+        "(all/failed/none)",
+        default="all",
+    )
+
+
+@fixture(scope="session")
+def tmp_path_factory(request: FixtureRequest) -> TempPathFactory:
+    """Return a :class:`pytest.TempPathFactory` instance for the test session."""
+    # Set dynamically by pytest_configure() above.
+    return request.config._tmp_path_factory  # type: ignore
+
+
+def _mk_tmp(request: FixtureRequest, factory: TempPathFactory) -> Path:
+    name = request.node.name
+    name = re.sub(r"[\W]", "_", name)
+    MAXVAL = 30
+    name = name[:MAXVAL]
+    return factory.mktemp(name, numbered=True)
+
+
+@fixture
+def tmp_path(
+    request: FixtureRequest, tmp_path_factory: TempPathFactory
+) -> Generator[Path]:
+    """Return a temporary directory (as :class:`pathlib.Path` object)
+    which is unique to each test function invocation.
+    The temporary directory is created as a subdirectory
+    of the base temporary directory, with configurable retention,
+    as discussed in :ref:`temporary directory location and retention`.
+    """
+    path = _mk_tmp(request, tmp_path_factory)
+    yield path
+
+    # Remove the tmpdir if the policy is "failed" and the test passed.
+    policy = tmp_path_factory._retention_policy
+    result_dict = request.node.stash[tmppath_result_key]
+
+    if policy == "failed" and result_dict.get("call", True):
+        # We do a "best effort" to remove files, but it might not be possible due to some leaked resource,
+        # permissions, etc, in which case we ignore it.
+        rmtree(path, ignore_errors=True)
+
+    del request.node.stash[tmppath_result_key]
+
+
+def pytest_sessionfinish(session, exitstatus: int | ExitCode):
+    """After each session, remove base directory if all the tests passed,
+    the policy is "failed", and the basetemp is not specified by a user.
+    """
+    tmp_path_factory: TempPathFactory = session.config._tmp_path_factory
+    basetemp = tmp_path_factory._basetemp
+    if basetemp is None:
+        return
+
+    policy = tmp_path_factory._retention_policy
+    if (
+        exitstatus == 0
+        and policy == "failed"
+        and tmp_path_factory._given_basetemp is None
+    ):
+        if basetemp.is_dir():
+            # We do a "best effort" to remove files, but it might not be possible due to some leaked resource,
+            # permissions, etc, in which case we ignore it.
+            rmtree(basetemp, ignore_errors=True)
+
+    # Remove dead symlinks.
+    if basetemp.is_dir():
+        cleanup_dead_symlinks(basetemp)
+
+
+@hookimpl(wrapper=True, tryfirst=True)
+def pytest_runtest_makereport(
+    item: Item, call
+) -> Generator[None, TestReport, TestReport]:
+    rep = yield
+    assert rep.when is not None
+    empty: dict[str, bool] = {}
+    item.stash.setdefault(tmppath_result_key, empty)[rep.when] = rep.passed
+    return rep

backend/venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/_pytest/tracemalloc.py

@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+
+def tracemalloc_message(source: object) -> str:
+    if source is None:
+        return ""
+
+    try:
+        import tracemalloc
+    except ImportError:
+        return ""
+
+    tb = tracemalloc.get_object_traceback(source)
+    if tb is not None:
+        formatted_tb = "\n".join(tb.format())
+        # Use a leading new line to better separate the (large) output
+        # from the traceback to the previous warning text.
+        return f"\nObject allocated at:\n{formatted_tb}"
+    # No need for a leading new line.
+    url = "https://docs.pytest.org/en/stable/how-to/capture-warnings.html#resource-warnings"
+    return (
+        "Enable tracemalloc to get traceback where the object was allocated.\n"
+        f"See {url} for more info."
+    )

backend/venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/_pytest/unittest.py

@@ -0,0 +1,516 @@
+# mypy: allow-untyped-defs
+"""Discover and run std-library "unittest" style tests."""
+
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+from collections.abc import Callable
+from collections.abc import Generator
+from collections.abc import Iterable
+from collections.abc import Iterator
+from enum import auto
+from enum import Enum
+import inspect
+import sys
+import traceback
+import types
+from typing import TYPE_CHECKING
+from typing import Union
+
+import _pytest._code
+from _pytest.compat import is_async_function
+from _pytest.config import hookimpl
+from _pytest.fixtures import FixtureRequest
+from _pytest.monkeypatch import MonkeyPatch
+from _pytest.nodes import Collector
+from _pytest.nodes import Item
+from _pytest.outcomes import exit
+from _pytest.outcomes import fail
+from _pytest.outcomes import skip
+from _pytest.outcomes import xfail
+from _pytest.python import Class
+from _pytest.python import Function
+from _pytest.python import Module
+from _pytest.runner import CallInfo
+import pytest
+
+
+if sys.version_info[:2] < (3, 11):
+    from exceptiongroup import ExceptionGroup
+
+if TYPE_CHECKING:
+    import unittest
+
+    import twisted.trial.unittest
+
+
+_SysExcInfoType = Union[
+    tuple[type[BaseException], BaseException, types.TracebackType],
+    tuple[None, None, None],
+]
+
+
+def pytest_pycollect_makeitem(
+    collector: Module | Class, name: str, obj: object
+) -> UnitTestCase | None:
+    try:
+        # Has unittest been imported?
+        ut = sys.modules["unittest"]
+        # Is obj a subclass of unittest.TestCase?
+        # Type ignored because `ut` is an opaque module.
+        if not issubclass(obj, ut.TestCase):  # type: ignore
+            return None
+    except Exception:
+        return None
+    # Is obj a concrete class?
+    # Abstract classes can't be instantiated so no point collecting them.
+    if inspect.isabstract(obj):
+        return None
+    # Yes, so let's collect it.
+    return UnitTestCase.from_parent(collector, name=name, obj=obj)
+
+
+class UnitTestCase(Class):
+    # Marker for fixturemanger.getfixtureinfo()
+    # to declare that our children do not support funcargs.
+    nofuncargs = True
+
+    def newinstance(self):
+        # TestCase __init__ takes the method (test) name. The TestCase
+        # constructor treats the name "runTest" as a special no-op, so it can be
+        # used when a dummy instance is needed. While unittest.TestCase has a
+        # default, some subclasses omit the default (#9610), so always supply
+        # it.
+        return self.obj("runTest")
+
+    def collect(self) -> Iterable[Item | Collector]:
+        from unittest import TestLoader
+
+        cls = self.obj
+        if not getattr(cls, "__test__", True):
+            return
+
+        skipped = _is_skipped(cls)
+        if not skipped:
+            self._register_unittest_setup_method_fixture(cls)
+            self._register_unittest_setup_class_fixture(cls)
+            self._register_setup_class_fixture()
+
+        self.session._fixturemanager.parsefactories(self.newinstance(), self.nodeid)
+
+        loader = TestLoader()
+        foundsomething = False
+        for name in loader.getTestCaseNames(self.obj):
+            x = getattr(self.obj, name)
+            if not getattr(x, "__test__", True):
+                continue
+            yield TestCaseFunction.from_parent(self, name=name)
+            foundsomething = True
+
+        if not foundsomething:
+            runtest = getattr(self.obj, "runTest", None)
+            if runtest is not None:
+                ut = sys.modules.get("twisted.trial.unittest", None)
+                if ut is None or runtest != ut.TestCase.runTest:
+                    yield TestCaseFunction.from_parent(self, name="runTest")
+
+    def _register_unittest_setup_class_fixture(self, cls: type) -> None:
+        """Register an auto-use fixture to invoke setUpClass and
+        tearDownClass (#517)."""
+        setup = getattr(cls, "setUpClass", None)
+        teardown = getattr(cls, "tearDownClass", None)
+        if setup is None and teardown is None:
+            return None
+        cleanup = getattr(cls, "doClassCleanups", lambda: None)
+
+        def process_teardown_exceptions() -> None:
+            # tearDown_exceptions is a list set in the class containing exc_infos for errors during
+            # teardown for the class.
+            exc_infos = getattr(cls, "tearDown_exceptions", None)
+            if not exc_infos:
+                return
+            exceptions = [exc for (_, exc, _) in exc_infos]
+            # If a single exception, raise it directly as this provides a more readable
+            # error (hopefully this will improve in #12255).
+            if len(exceptions) == 1:
+                raise exceptions[0]
+            else:
+                raise ExceptionGroup("Unittest class cleanup errors", exceptions)
+
+        def unittest_setup_class_fixture(
+            request: FixtureRequest,
+        ) -> Generator[None]:
+            cls = request.cls
+            if _is_skipped(cls):
+                reason = cls.__unittest_skip_why__
+                raise pytest.skip.Exception(reason, _use_item_location=True)
+            if setup is not None:
+                try:
+                    setup()
+                # unittest does not call the cleanup function for every BaseException, so we
+                # follow this here.
+                except Exception:
+                    cleanup()
+                    process_teardown_exceptions()
+                    raise
+            yield
+            try:
+                if teardown is not None:
+                    teardown()
+            finally:
+                cleanup()
+                process_teardown_exceptions()
+
+        self.session._fixturemanager._register_fixture(
+            # Use a unique name to speed up lookup.
+            name=f"_unittest_setUpClass_fixture_{cls.__qualname__}",
+            func=unittest_setup_class_fixture,
+            nodeid=self.nodeid,
+            scope="class",
+            autouse=True,
+        )
+
+    def _register_unittest_setup_method_fixture(self, cls: type) -> None:
+        """Register an auto-use fixture to invoke setup_method and
+        teardown_method (#517)."""
+        setup = getattr(cls, "setup_method", None)
+        teardown = getattr(cls, "teardown_method", None)
+        if setup is None and teardown is None:
+            return None
+
+        def unittest_setup_method_fixture(
+            request: FixtureRequest,
+        ) -> Generator[None]:
+            self = request.instance
+            if _is_skipped(self):
+                reason = self.__unittest_skip_why__
+                raise pytest.skip.Exception(reason, _use_item_location=True)
+            if setup is not None:
+                setup(self, request.function)
+            yield
+            if teardown is not None:
+                teardown(self, request.function)
+
+        self.session._fixturemanager._register_fixture(
+            # Use a unique name to speed up lookup.
+            name=f"_unittest_setup_method_fixture_{cls.__qualname__}",
+            func=unittest_setup_method_fixture,
+            nodeid=self.nodeid,
+            scope="function",
+            autouse=True,
+        )
+
+
+class TestCaseFunction(Function):
+    nofuncargs = True
+    _excinfo: list[_pytest._code.ExceptionInfo[BaseException]] | None = None
+
+    def _getinstance(self):
+        assert isinstance(self.parent, UnitTestCase)
+        return self.parent.obj(self.name)
+
+    # Backward compat for pytest-django; can be removed after pytest-django
+    # updates + some slack.
+    @property
+    def _testcase(self):
+        return self.instance
+
+    def setup(self) -> None:
+        # A bound method to be called during teardown() if set (see 'runtest()').
+        self._explicit_tearDown: Callable[[], None] | None = None
+        super().setup()
+
+    def teardown(self) -> None:
+        if self._explicit_tearDown is not None:
+            self._explicit_tearDown()
+            self._explicit_tearDown = None
+        self._obj = None
+        del self._instance
+        super().teardown()
+
+    def startTest(self, testcase: unittest.TestCase) -> None:
+        pass
+
+    def _addexcinfo(self, rawexcinfo: _SysExcInfoType) -> None:
+        rawexcinfo = _handle_twisted_exc_info(rawexcinfo)
+        try:
+            excinfo = _pytest._code.ExceptionInfo[BaseException].from_exc_info(
+                rawexcinfo  # type: ignore[arg-type]
+            )
+            # Invoke the attributes to trigger storing the traceback
+            # trial causes some issue there.
+            _ = excinfo.value
+            _ = excinfo.traceback
+        except TypeError:
+            try:
+                try:
+                    values = traceback.format_exception(*rawexcinfo)
+                    values.insert(
+                        0,
+                        "NOTE: Incompatible Exception Representation, "
+                        "displaying natively:\n\n",
+                    )
+                    fail("".join(values), pytrace=False)
+                except (fail.Exception, KeyboardInterrupt):
+                    raise
+                except BaseException:
+                    fail(
+                        "ERROR: Unknown Incompatible Exception "
+                        f"representation:\n{rawexcinfo!r}",
+                        pytrace=False,
+                    )
+            except KeyboardInterrupt:
+                raise
+            except fail.Exception:
+                excinfo = _pytest._code.ExceptionInfo.from_current()
+        self.__dict__.setdefault("_excinfo", []).append(excinfo)
+
+    def addError(
+        self, testcase: unittest.TestCase, rawexcinfo: _SysExcInfoType
+    ) -> None:
+        try:
+            if isinstance(rawexcinfo[1], exit.Exception):
+                exit(rawexcinfo[1].msg)
+        except TypeError:
+            pass
+        self._addexcinfo(rawexcinfo)
+
+    def addFailure(
+        self, testcase: unittest.TestCase, rawexcinfo: _SysExcInfoType
+    ) -> None:
+        self._addexcinfo(rawexcinfo)
+
+    def addSkip(self, testcase: unittest.TestCase, reason: str) -> None:
+        try:
+            raise pytest.skip.Exception(reason, _use_item_location=True)
+        except skip.Exception:
+            self._addexcinfo(sys.exc_info())
+
+    def addExpectedFailure(
+        self,
+        testcase: unittest.TestCase,
+        rawexcinfo: _SysExcInfoType,
+        reason: str = "",
+    ) -> None:
+        try:
+            xfail(str(reason))
+        except xfail.Exception:
+            self._addexcinfo(sys.exc_info())
+
+    def addUnexpectedSuccess(
+        self,
+        testcase: unittest.TestCase,
+        reason: twisted.trial.unittest.Todo | None = None,
+    ) -> None:
+        msg = "Unexpected success"
+        if reason:
+            msg += f": {reason.reason}"
+        # Preserve unittest behaviour - fail the test. Explicitly not an XPASS.
+        try:
+            fail(msg, pytrace=False)
+        except fail.Exception:
+            self._addexcinfo(sys.exc_info())
+
+    def addSuccess(self, testcase: unittest.TestCase) -> None:
+        pass
+
+    def stopTest(self, testcase: unittest.TestCase) -> None:
+        pass
+
+    def addDuration(self, testcase: unittest.TestCase, elapsed: float) -> None:
+        pass
+
+    def runtest(self) -> None:
+        from _pytest.debugging import maybe_wrap_pytest_function_for_tracing
+
+        testcase = self.instance
+        assert testcase is not None
+
+        maybe_wrap_pytest_function_for_tracing(self)
+
+        # Let the unittest framework handle async functions.
+        if is_async_function(self.obj):
+            testcase(result=self)
+        else:
+            # When --pdb is given, we want to postpone calling tearDown() otherwise
+            # when entering the pdb prompt, tearDown() would have probably cleaned up
+            # instance variables, which makes it difficult to debug.
+            # Arguably we could always postpone tearDown(), but this changes the moment where the
+            # TestCase instance interacts with the results object, so better to only do it
+            # when absolutely needed.
+            # We need to consider if the test itself is skipped, or the whole class.
+            assert isinstance(self.parent, UnitTestCase)
+            skipped = _is_skipped(self.obj) or _is_skipped(self.parent.obj)
+            if self.config.getoption("usepdb") and not skipped:
+                self._explicit_tearDown = testcase.tearDown
+                setattr(testcase, "tearDown", lambda *args: None)
+
+            # We need to update the actual bound method with self.obj, because
+            # wrap_pytest_function_for_tracing replaces self.obj by a wrapper.
+            setattr(testcase, self.name, self.obj)
+            try:
+                testcase(result=self)
+            finally:
+                delattr(testcase, self.name)
+
+    def _traceback_filter(
+        self, excinfo: _pytest._code.ExceptionInfo[BaseException]
+    ) -> _pytest._code.Traceback:
+        traceback = super()._traceback_filter(excinfo)
+        ntraceback = traceback.filter(
+            lambda x: not x.frame.f_globals.get("__unittest"),
+        )
+        if not ntraceback:
+            ntraceback = traceback
+        return ntraceback
+
+
+@hookimpl(tryfirst=True)
+def pytest_runtest_makereport(item: Item, call: CallInfo[None]) -> None:
+    if isinstance(item, TestCaseFunction):
+        if item._excinfo:
+            call.excinfo = item._excinfo.pop(0)
+            try:
+                del call.result
+            except AttributeError:
+                pass
+
+    # Convert unittest.SkipTest to pytest.skip.
+    # This is actually only needed for nose, which reuses unittest.SkipTest for
+    # its own nose.SkipTest. For unittest TestCases, SkipTest is already
+    # handled internally, and doesn't reach here.
+    unittest = sys.modules.get("unittest")
+    if unittest and call.excinfo and isinstance(call.excinfo.value, unittest.SkipTest):
+        excinfo = call.excinfo
+        call2 = CallInfo[None].from_call(
+            lambda: pytest.skip(str(excinfo.value)), call.when
+        )
+        call.excinfo = call2.excinfo
+
+
+def _is_skipped(obj) -> bool:
+    """Return True if the given object has been marked with @unittest.skip."""
+    return bool(getattr(obj, "__unittest_skip__", False))
+
+
+def pytest_configure() -> None:
+    """Register the TestCaseFunction class as an IReporter if twisted.trial is available."""
+    if _get_twisted_version() is not TwistedVersion.NotInstalled:
+        from twisted.trial.itrial import IReporter
+        from zope.interface import classImplements
+
+        classImplements(TestCaseFunction, IReporter)
+
+
+class TwistedVersion(Enum):
+    """
+    The Twisted version installed in the environment.
+
+    We have different workarounds in place for different versions of Twisted.
+    """
+
+    # Twisted version 24 or prior.
+    Version24 = auto()
+    # Twisted version 25 or later.
+    Version25 = auto()
+    # Twisted version is not available.
+    NotInstalled = auto()
+
+
+def _get_twisted_version() -> TwistedVersion:
+    # We need to check if "twisted.trial.unittest" is specifically present in sys.modules.
+    # This is because we intend to integrate with Trial only when it's actively running
+    # the test suite, but not needed when only other Twisted components are in use.
+    if "twisted.trial.unittest" not in sys.modules:
+        return TwistedVersion.NotInstalled
+
+    import importlib.metadata
+
+    import packaging.version
+
+    version_str = importlib.metadata.version("twisted")
+    version = packaging.version.parse(version_str)
+    if version.major <= 24:
+        return TwistedVersion.Version24
+    else:
+        return TwistedVersion.Version25
+
+
+# Name of the attribute in `twisted.python.Failure` instances that stores
+# the `sys.exc_info()` tuple.
+# See twisted.trial support in `pytest_runtest_protocol`.
+TWISTED_RAW_EXCINFO_ATTR = "_twisted_raw_excinfo"
+
+
+@hookimpl(wrapper=True)
+def pytest_runtest_protocol(item: Item) -> Iterator[None]:
+    if _get_twisted_version() is TwistedVersion.Version24:
+        import twisted.python.failure as ut
+
+        # Monkeypatch `Failure.__init__` to store the raw exception info.
+        original__init__ = ut.Failure.__init__
+
+        def store_raw_exception_info(
+            self, exc_value=None, exc_type=None, exc_tb=None, captureVars=None
+        ):  # pragma: no cover
+            if exc_value is None:
+                raw_exc_info = sys.exc_info()
+            else:
+                if exc_type is None:
+                    exc_type = type(exc_value)
+                if exc_tb is None:
+                    exc_tb = sys.exc_info()[2]
+                raw_exc_info = (exc_type, exc_value, exc_tb)
+            setattr(self, TWISTED_RAW_EXCINFO_ATTR, tuple(raw_exc_info))
+            try:
+                original__init__(
+                    self, exc_value, exc_type, exc_tb, captureVars=captureVars
+                )
+            except TypeError:  # pragma: no cover
+                original__init__(self, exc_value, exc_type, exc_tb)
+
+        with MonkeyPatch.context() as patcher:
+            patcher.setattr(ut.Failure, "__init__", store_raw_exception_info)
+            return (yield)
+    else:
+        return (yield)
+
+
+def _handle_twisted_exc_info(
+    rawexcinfo: _SysExcInfoType | BaseException,
+) -> _SysExcInfoType:
+    """
+    Twisted passes a custom Failure instance to `addError()` instead of using `sys.exc_info()`.
+    Therefore, if `rawexcinfo` is a `Failure` instance, convert it into the equivalent `sys.exc_info()` tuple
+    as expected by pytest.
+    """
+    twisted_version = _get_twisted_version()
+    if twisted_version is TwistedVersion.NotInstalled:
+        # Unfortunately, because we cannot import `twisted.python.failure` at the top of the file
+        # and use it in the signature, we need to use `type:ignore` here because we cannot narrow
+        # the type properly in the `if` statement above.
+        return rawexcinfo  # type:ignore[return-value]
+    elif twisted_version is TwistedVersion.Version24:
+        # Twisted calls addError() passing its own classes (like `twisted.python.Failure`), which violates
+        # the `addError()` signature, so we extract the original `sys.exc_info()` tuple which is stored
+        # in the object.
+        if hasattr(rawexcinfo, TWISTED_RAW_EXCINFO_ATTR):
+            saved_exc_info = getattr(rawexcinfo, TWISTED_RAW_EXCINFO_ATTR)
+            # Delete the attribute from the original object to avoid leaks.
+            delattr(rawexcinfo, TWISTED_RAW_EXCINFO_ATTR)
+            return saved_exc_info  # type:ignore[no-any-return]
+        return rawexcinfo  # type:ignore[return-value]
+    elif twisted_version is TwistedVersion.Version25:
+        if isinstance(rawexcinfo, BaseException):
+            import twisted.python.failure
+
+            if isinstance(rawexcinfo, twisted.python.failure.Failure):
+                tb = rawexcinfo.__traceback__
+                if tb is None:
+                    tb = sys.exc_info()[2]
+                return type(rawexcinfo.value), rawexcinfo.value, tb
+
+        return rawexcinfo  # type:ignore[return-value]
+    else:
+        # Ideally we would use assert_never() here, but it is not available in all Python versions
+        # we support, plus we do not require `type_extensions` currently.
+        assert False, f"Unexpected Twisted version: {twisted_version}"

backend/venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/_pytest/unraisableexception.py

@@ -0,0 +1,163 @@
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+import collections
+from collections.abc import Callable
+import functools
+import gc
+import sys
+import traceback
+from typing import NamedTuple
+from typing import TYPE_CHECKING
+import warnings
+
+from _pytest.config import Config
+from _pytest.nodes import Item
+from _pytest.stash import StashKey
+from _pytest.tracemalloc import tracemalloc_message
+import pytest
+
+
+if TYPE_CHECKING:
+    pass
+
+if sys.version_info < (3, 11):
+    from exceptiongroup import ExceptionGroup
+
+
+# This is a stash item and not a simple constant to allow pytester to override it.
+gc_collect_iterations_key = StashKey[int]()
+
+
+def gc_collect_harder(iterations: int) -> None:
+    for _ in range(iterations):
+        gc.collect()
+
+
+class UnraisableMeta(NamedTuple):
+    msg: str
+    cause_msg: str
+    exc_value: BaseException | None
+
+
+unraisable_exceptions: StashKey[collections.deque[UnraisableMeta | BaseException]] = (
+    StashKey()
+)
+
+
+def collect_unraisable(config: Config) -> None:
+    pop_unraisable = config.stash[unraisable_exceptions].pop
+    errors: list[pytest.PytestUnraisableExceptionWarning | RuntimeError] = []
+    meta = None
+    hook_error = None
+    try:
+        while True:
+            try:
+                meta = pop_unraisable()
+            except IndexError:
+                break
+
+            if isinstance(meta, BaseException):
+                hook_error = RuntimeError("Failed to process unraisable exception")
+                hook_error.__cause__ = meta
+                errors.append(hook_error)
+                continue
+
+            msg = meta.msg
+            try:
+                warnings.warn(pytest.PytestUnraisableExceptionWarning(msg))
+            except pytest.PytestUnraisableExceptionWarning as e:
+                # This except happens when the warning is treated as an error (e.g. `-Werror`).
+                if meta.exc_value is not None:
+                    # Exceptions have a better way to show the traceback, but
+                    # warnings do not, so hide the traceback from the msg and
+                    # set the cause so the traceback shows up in the right place.
+                    e.args = (meta.cause_msg,)
+                    e.__cause__ = meta.exc_value
+                errors.append(e)
+
+        if len(errors) == 1:
+            raise errors[0]
+        if errors:
+            raise ExceptionGroup("multiple unraisable exception warnings", errors)
+    finally:
+        del errors, meta, hook_error
+
+
+def cleanup(
+    *, config: Config, prev_hook: Callable[[sys.UnraisableHookArgs], object]
+) -> None:
+    # A single collection doesn't necessarily collect everything.
+    # Constant determined experimentally by the Trio project.
+    gc_collect_iterations = config.stash.get(gc_collect_iterations_key, 5)
+    try:
+        try:
+            gc_collect_harder(gc_collect_iterations)
+            collect_unraisable(config)
+        finally:
+            sys.unraisablehook = prev_hook
+    finally:
+        del config.stash[unraisable_exceptions]
+
+
+def unraisable_hook(
+    unraisable: sys.UnraisableHookArgs,
+    /,
+    *,
+    append: Callable[[UnraisableMeta | BaseException], object],
+) -> None:
+    try:
+        # we need to compute these strings here as they might change after
+        # the unraisablehook finishes and before the metadata object is
+        # collected by a pytest hook
+        err_msg = (
+            "Exception ignored in" if unraisable.err_msg is None else unraisable.err_msg
+        )
+        summary = f"{err_msg}: {unraisable.object!r}"
+        traceback_message = "\n\n" + "".join(
+            traceback.format_exception(
+                unraisable.exc_type,
+                unraisable.exc_value,
+                unraisable.exc_traceback,
+            )
+        )
+        tracemalloc_tb = "\n" + tracemalloc_message(unraisable.object)
+        msg = summary + traceback_message + tracemalloc_tb
+        cause_msg = summary + tracemalloc_tb
+
+        append(
+            UnraisableMeta(
+                msg=msg,
+                cause_msg=cause_msg,
+                exc_value=unraisable.exc_value,
+            )
+        )
+    except BaseException as e:
+        append(e)
+        # Raising this will cause the exception to be logged twice, once in our
+        # collect_unraisable and once by the unraisablehook calling machinery
+        # which is fine - this should never happen anyway and if it does
+        # it should probably be reported as a pytest bug.
+        raise
+
+
+def pytest_configure(config: Config) -> None:
+    prev_hook = sys.unraisablehook
+    deque: collections.deque[UnraisableMeta | BaseException] = collections.deque()
+    config.stash[unraisable_exceptions] = deque
+    config.add_cleanup(functools.partial(cleanup, config=config, prev_hook=prev_hook))
+    sys.unraisablehook = functools.partial(unraisable_hook, append=deque.append)
+
+
+@pytest.hookimpl(trylast=True)
+def pytest_runtest_setup(item: Item) -> None:
+    collect_unraisable(item.config)
+
+
+@pytest.hookimpl(trylast=True)
+def pytest_runtest_call(item: Item) -> None:
+    collect_unraisable(item.config)
+
+
+@pytest.hookimpl(trylast=True)
+def pytest_runtest_teardown(item: Item) -> None:
+    collect_unraisable(item.config)

backend/venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/_pytest/warning_types.py

@@ -0,0 +1,166 @@
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+import dataclasses
+import inspect
+from types import FunctionType
+from typing import Any
+from typing import final
+from typing import Generic
+from typing import TypeVar
+import warnings
+
+
+class PytestWarning(UserWarning):
+    """Base class for all warnings emitted by pytest."""
+
+    __module__ = "pytest"
+
+
+@final
+class PytestAssertRewriteWarning(PytestWarning):
+    """Warning emitted by the pytest assert rewrite module."""
+
+    __module__ = "pytest"
+
+
+@final
+class PytestCacheWarning(PytestWarning):
+    """Warning emitted by the cache plugin in various situations."""
+
+    __module__ = "pytest"
+
+
+@final
+class PytestConfigWarning(PytestWarning):
+    """Warning emitted for configuration issues."""
+
+    __module__ = "pytest"
+
+
+@final
+class PytestCollectionWarning(PytestWarning):
+    """Warning emitted when pytest is not able to collect a file or symbol in a module."""
+
+    __module__ = "pytest"
+
+
+class PytestDeprecationWarning(PytestWarning, DeprecationWarning):
+    """Warning class for features that will be removed in a future version."""
+
+    __module__ = "pytest"
+
+
+class PytestRemovedIn9Warning(PytestDeprecationWarning):
+    """Warning class for features that will be removed in pytest 9."""
+
+    __module__ = "pytest"
+
+
+@final
+class PytestExperimentalApiWarning(PytestWarning, FutureWarning):
+    """Warning category used to denote experiments in pytest.
+
+    Use sparingly as the API might change or even be removed completely in a
+    future version.
+    """
+
+    __module__ = "pytest"
+
+    @classmethod
+    def simple(cls, apiname: str) -> PytestExperimentalApiWarning:
+        return cls(f"{apiname} is an experimental api that may change over time")
+
+
+@final
+class PytestReturnNotNoneWarning(PytestWarning):
+    """
+    Warning emitted when a test function returns a value other than ``None``.
+
+    See :ref:`return-not-none` for details.
+    """
+
+    __module__ = "pytest"
+
+
+@final
+class PytestUnknownMarkWarning(PytestWarning):
+    """Warning emitted on use of unknown markers.
+
+    See :ref:`mark` for details.
+    """
+
+    __module__ = "pytest"
+
+
+@final
+class PytestUnraisableExceptionWarning(PytestWarning):
+    """An unraisable exception was reported.
+
+    Unraisable exceptions are exceptions raised in :meth:`__del__ <object.__del__>`
+    implementations and similar situations when the exception cannot be raised
+    as normal.
+    """
+
+    __module__ = "pytest"
+
+
+@final
+class PytestUnhandledThreadExceptionWarning(PytestWarning):
+    """An unhandled exception occurred in a :class:`~threading.Thread`.
+
+    Such exceptions don't propagate normally.
+    """
+
+    __module__ = "pytest"
+
+
+_W = TypeVar("_W", bound=PytestWarning)
+
+
+@final
+@dataclasses.dataclass
+class UnformattedWarning(Generic[_W]):
+    """A warning meant to be formatted during runtime.
+
+    This is used to hold warnings that need to format their message at runtime,
+    as opposed to a direct message.
+    """
+
+    category: type[_W]
+    template: str
+
+    def format(self, **kwargs: Any) -> _W:
+        """Return an instance of the warning category, formatted with given kwargs."""
+        return self.category(self.template.format(**kwargs))
+
+
+@final
+class PytestFDWarning(PytestWarning):
+    """When the lsof plugin finds leaked fds."""
+
+    __module__ = "pytest"
+
+
+def warn_explicit_for(method: FunctionType, message: PytestWarning) -> None:
+    """
+    Issue the warning :param:`message` for the definition of the given :param:`method`
+
+    this helps to log warnings for functions defined prior to finding an issue with them
+    (like hook wrappers being marked in a legacy mechanism)
+    """
+    lineno = method.__code__.co_firstlineno
+    filename = inspect.getfile(method)
+    module = method.__module__
+    mod_globals = method.__globals__
+    try:
+        warnings.warn_explicit(
+            message,
+            type(message),
+            filename=filename,
+            module=module,
+            registry=mod_globals.setdefault("__warningregistry__", {}),
+            lineno=lineno,
+        )
+    except Warning as w:
+        # If warnings are errors (e.g. -Werror), location information gets lost, so we add it to the message.
+        raise type(w)(f"{w}\n at {filename}:{lineno}") from None

backend/venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/_pytest/warnings.py

@@ -0,0 +1,152 @@
+# mypy: allow-untyped-defs
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+from collections.abc import Generator
+from contextlib import contextmanager
+from contextlib import ExitStack
+import sys
+from typing import Literal
+import warnings
+
+from _pytest.config import apply_warning_filters
+from _pytest.config import Config
+from _pytest.config import parse_warning_filter
+from _pytest.main import Session
+from _pytest.nodes import Item
+from _pytest.terminal import TerminalReporter
+from _pytest.tracemalloc import tracemalloc_message
+import pytest
+
+
+@contextmanager
+def catch_warnings_for_item(
+    config: Config,
+    ihook,
+    when: Literal["config", "collect", "runtest"],
+    item: Item | None,
+    *,
+    record: bool = True,
+) -> Generator[None]:
+    """Context manager that catches warnings generated in the contained execution block.
+
+    ``item`` can be None if we are not in the context of an item execution.
+
+    Each warning captured triggers the ``pytest_warning_recorded`` hook.
+    """
+    config_filters = config.getini("filterwarnings")
+    cmdline_filters = config.known_args_namespace.pythonwarnings or []
+    with warnings.catch_warnings(record=record) as log:
+        if not sys.warnoptions:
+            # If user is not explicitly configuring warning filters, show deprecation warnings by default (#2908).
+            warnings.filterwarnings("always", category=DeprecationWarning)
+            warnings.filterwarnings("always", category=PendingDeprecationWarning)
+
+        # To be enabled in pytest 9.0.0.
+        # warnings.filterwarnings("error", category=pytest.PytestRemovedIn9Warning)
+
+        apply_warning_filters(config_filters, cmdline_filters)
+
+        # apply filters from "filterwarnings" marks
+        nodeid = "" if item is None else item.nodeid
+        if item is not None:
+            for mark in item.iter_markers(name="filterwarnings"):
+                for arg in mark.args:
+                    warnings.filterwarnings(*parse_warning_filter(arg, escape=False))
+
+        try:
+            yield
+        finally:
+            if record:
+                # mypy can't infer that record=True means log is not None; help it.
+                assert log is not None
+
+                for warning_message in log:
+                    ihook.pytest_warning_recorded.call_historic(
+                        kwargs=dict(
+                            warning_message=warning_message,
+                            nodeid=nodeid,
+                            when=when,
+                            location=None,
+                        )
+                    )
+
+
+def warning_record_to_str(warning_message: warnings.WarningMessage) -> str:
+    """Convert a warnings.WarningMessage to a string."""
+    return warnings.formatwarning(
+        str(warning_message.message),
+        warning_message.category,
+        warning_message.filename,
+        warning_message.lineno,
+        warning_message.line,
+    ) + tracemalloc_message(warning_message.source)
+
+
+@pytest.hookimpl(wrapper=True, tryfirst=True)
+def pytest_runtest_protocol(item: Item) -> Generator[None, object, object]:
+    with catch_warnings_for_item(
+        config=item.config, ihook=item.ihook, when="runtest", item=item
+    ):
+        return (yield)
+
+
+@pytest.hookimpl(wrapper=True, tryfirst=True)
+def pytest_collection(session: Session) -> Generator[None, object, object]:
+    config = session.config
+    with catch_warnings_for_item(
+        config=config, ihook=config.hook, when="collect", item=None
+    ):
+        return (yield)
+
+
+@pytest.hookimpl(wrapper=True)
+def pytest_terminal_summary(
+    terminalreporter: TerminalReporter,
+) -> Generator[None]:
+    config = terminalreporter.config
+    with catch_warnings_for_item(
+        config=config, ihook=config.hook, when="config", item=None
+    ):
+        return (yield)
+
+
+@pytest.hookimpl(wrapper=True)
+def pytest_sessionfinish(session: Session) -> Generator[None]:
+    config = session.config
+    with catch_warnings_for_item(
+        config=config, ihook=config.hook, when="config", item=None
+    ):
+        return (yield)
+
+
+@pytest.hookimpl(wrapper=True)
+def pytest_load_initial_conftests(
+    early_config: Config,
+) -> Generator[None]:
+    with catch_warnings_for_item(
+        config=early_config, ihook=early_config.hook, when="config", item=None
+    ):
+        return (yield)
+
+
+def pytest_configure(config: Config) -> None:
+    with ExitStack() as stack:
+        stack.enter_context(
+            catch_warnings_for_item(
+                config=config,
+                ihook=config.hook,
+                when="config",
+                item=None,
+                # this disables recording because the terminalreporter has
+                # finished by the time it comes to reporting logged warnings
+                # from the end of config cleanup. So for now, this is only
+                # useful for setting a warning filter with an 'error' action.
+                record=False,
+            )
+        )
+        config.addinivalue_line(
+            "markers",
+            "filterwarnings(warning): add a warning filter to the given test. "
+            "see https://docs.pytest.org/en/stable/how-to/capture-warnings.html#pytest-mark-filterwarnings ",
+        )
+        config.add_cleanup(stack.pop_all().close)

backend/venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/backports/asyncio/runner/__init__.py

@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+"""Entrypoint for asyncio.Runner backport.
+
+Below is a quick summary of the changes.
+
+asyncio.tasks._PyTask was overridden to be able to patch some behavior in Python < 3.11 and allow
+this backport to function. _CTask implementation of the API is not in scope of this backport at this time.
+
+The list of minimal changes backported are the following:
+  1. contextvars.copy_context behavior change on __init__.
+  2. _num_cancels_requested attribute
+  3. cancelling() function
+  4. uncancel() function
+
+All of these are implemented in [CTask](https://github.com/python/cpython/blob/3.11/Modules/_asynciomodule.c)
+in Python 3.11, but the _CTask implementations were not backported. Trying to provide 1-1 Task implementation
+in this backport to Python 3.11 is not in scope and not needed.
+
+For #1, since we can't mimic how `contextvars.copy_context` is used in Python 3.11 in the new __init__:
+
+```python
+if context is None:
+    self._context = contextvars.copy_context()
+else:
+    self._context = context
+```
+
+This is achieved in `Runner.run` by patching `contextvars.copy_context` temporarily to return
+our copied context instead. This assures the contextvars are preserved when the runner runs.
+
+This approach was necessary since versions below 3.11 always run `self._context = contextvars.copy_context()`
+right before being scheduled. This helps us avoid having to backport the Task context kwarg signature and
+the new task factory implementation.
+"""
+
+from .runner import Runner
+
+__all__ = ["Runner"]

backend/venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/backports/asyncio/runner/_int_to_enum.py

@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+"""Backported implementation of _int_to_enum from 3.11 compatible down to Python 3.8."""
+
+import signal
+from enum import IntEnum
+from typing import TypeVar, Union, Type
+
+_T = TypeVar("_T")
+_E = TypeVar("_E", bound=IntEnum)
+
+_orig_int_to_enum = signal._int_to_enum  # type: ignore[attr-defined]
+
+
+# See https://github.com/python/cpython/blob/3.11/Lib/signal.py
+def _patched_int_to_enum(value: Union[int, _T], enum_klass: Type[_E]) -> Union[_E, _T]:
+    """Convert a possible numeric value to an IntEnum member.
+    If it's not a known member, return the value itself.
+    """
+    if not isinstance(value, int):
+        return value
+    return _orig_int_to_enum(value, enum_klass)  # type: ignore[no-any-return]

backend/venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/backports/asyncio/runner/_patch.py

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+from contextlib import contextmanager
+from typing import Any, TypeVar, Iterator
+
+_T = TypeVar("_T")
+
+
+@contextmanager
+def _patch_object(target: Any, attribute: str, new: _T) -> Iterator[None]:
+    """A basic version of unittest.mock patch.object."""
+    # https://github.com/python/cpython/blob/3.8/Lib/unittest/mock.py#L1358
+    temp_original = getattr(target, attribute)
+    # https://github.com/python/cpython/blob/3.8/Lib/unittest/mock.py#L1490
+    setattr(target, attribute, new)
+    try:
+        yield
+    finally:
+        # https://github.com/python/cpython/blob/3.8/Lib/unittest/mock.py#L1509
+        setattr(target, attribute, temp_original)

backend/venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/backports/asyncio/runner/runner.py

@@ -0,0 +1,275 @@
+"""Backported implementation of asyncio.Runner from 3.11 compatible down to Python 3.8."""
+
+import asyncio
+import asyncio.tasks
+import contextvars
+import enum
+import functools
+import signal
+import sys
+import threading
+from asyncio import coroutines, events, tasks, exceptions, AbstractEventLoop
+from contextvars import Context
+from types import TracebackType, FrameType
+from typing import (
+    Callable,
+    Coroutine,
+    TypeVar,
+    Any,
+    Optional,
+    Type,
+    final,
+    TYPE_CHECKING,
+)
+
+from ._int_to_enum import _orig_int_to_enum, _patched_int_to_enum
+from ._patch import _patch_object
+from .tasks import Task
+
+# See https://github.com/python/cpython/blob/3.11/Lib/asyncio/runners.py
+
+if TYPE_CHECKING:  # pragma: no cover
+    from signal import _HANDLER
+
+__all__ = ("Runner",)
+
+_T = TypeVar("_T")
+
+
+class _State(enum.Enum):
+    CREATED = "created"
+    INITIALIZED = "initialized"
+    CLOSED = "closed"
+
+
+@final
+class Runner:
+    """A context manager that controls event loop life cycle.
+
+    The context manager always creates a new event loop,
+    allows to run async functions inside it,
+    and properly finalizes the loop at the context manager exit.
+
+    If debug is True, the event loop will be run in debug mode.
+    If loop_factory is passed, it is used for new event loop creation.
+
+    asyncio.run(main(), debug=True)
+
+    is a shortcut for
+
+    with Runner(debug=True) as runner:
+        runner.run(main())
+
+    The run() method can be called multiple times within the runner's context.
+
+    This can be useful for interactive console (e.g. IPython),
+    unittest runners, console tools, -- everywhere when async code
+    is called from existing sync framework and where the preferred single
+    asyncio.run() call doesn't work.
+
+    """
+
+    # Note: the class is final, it is not intended for inheritance.
+
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        *,
+        debug: Optional[bool] = None,
+        loop_factory: Optional[Callable[[], AbstractEventLoop]] = None,
+    ):
+        self._state = _State.CREATED
+        self._debug = debug
+        self._loop_factory = loop_factory
+        self._loop: Optional[AbstractEventLoop] = None
+        self._context = None
+        self._interrupt_count = 0
+        self._set_event_loop = False
+
+    def __enter__(self) -> "Runner":
+        self._lazy_init()
+        return self
+
+    def __exit__(
+        self,
+        exc_type: Type[BaseException],
+        exc_val: BaseException,
+        exc_tb: TracebackType,
+    ) -> None:
+        self.close()
+
+    def close(self) -> None:
+        """Shutdown and close event loop."""
+        if self._state is not _State.INITIALIZED:
+            return
+        try:
+            # TYPING: self._loop should not be None
+            loop: AbstractEventLoop = self._loop  # type: ignore[assignment]
+            _cancel_all_tasks(loop)
+            loop.run_until_complete(loop.shutdown_asyncgens())
+            # Backport Patch
+            if sys.version_info >= (3, 9):
+                loop.run_until_complete(loop.shutdown_default_executor())
+            else:
+                loop.run_until_complete(_shutdown_default_executor(loop))
+        finally:
+            if self._set_event_loop:
+                events.set_event_loop(None)
+            loop.close()
+            self._loop = None
+            self._state = _State.CLOSED
+            # See https://github.com/python/cpython/pull/113444
+            # Reverts signal._int_to_enum patch
+            signal._int_to_enum = _orig_int_to_enum  # type: ignore[attr-defined]
+
+    def get_loop(self) -> AbstractEventLoop:
+        """Return embedded event loop."""
+        self._lazy_init()
+        # TYPING: self._loop should not be None
+        return self._loop  # type: ignore[return-value]
+
+    def run(
+        self, coro: Coroutine[Any, Any, _T], *, context: Optional[Context] = None
+    ) -> _T:
+        """Run a coroutine inside the embedded event loop."""
+        if not coroutines.iscoroutine(coro):
+            raise ValueError("a coroutine was expected, got {!r}".format(coro))
+
+        if events._get_running_loop() is not None:
+            # fail fast with short traceback
+            raise RuntimeError(
+                "Runner.run() cannot be called from a running event loop"
+            )
+
+        self._lazy_init()
+
+        if context is None:
+            context = self._context
+
+        # Backport Patch: <= 3.11 does not have create_task with context parameter
+        # Reader note: context.run will not work here as it does not match how asyncio.Runner retains context
+        with _patch_object(asyncio.tasks, asyncio.tasks.Task.__name__, Task):
+            with _patch_object(
+                contextvars, contextvars.copy_context.__name__, lambda: context
+            ):
+                task = self._loop.create_task(coro)  # type: ignore[union-attr]
+
+        if (
+            threading.current_thread() is threading.main_thread()
+            and signal.getsignal(signal.SIGINT) is signal.default_int_handler
+        ):
+            sigint_handler: "_HANDLER" = functools.partial(
+                self._on_sigint, main_task=task
+            )
+            try:
+                signal.signal(signal.SIGINT, sigint_handler)
+            except ValueError:
+                # `signal.signal` may throw if `threading.main_thread` does
+                # not support signals (e.g. embedded interpreter with signals
+                # not registered - see gh-91880)
+                sigint_handler = None
+        else:
+            sigint_handler = None
+
+        self._interrupt_count = 0
+        try:
+            return self._loop.run_until_complete(task)  # type: ignore[union-attr, no-any-return]
+        except exceptions.CancelledError:
+            if self._interrupt_count > 0:
+                uncancel = getattr(task, "uncancel", None)
+                if uncancel is not None and uncancel() == 0:
+                    raise KeyboardInterrupt()
+            raise  # CancelledError
+        finally:
+            if (
+                sigint_handler is not None
+                and signal.getsignal(signal.SIGINT) is sigint_handler
+            ):
+                signal.signal(signal.SIGINT, signal.default_int_handler)
+
+    def _lazy_init(self) -> None:
+        if self._state is _State.CLOSED:
+            raise RuntimeError("Runner is closed")
+        if self._state is _State.INITIALIZED:
+            return
+        # See https://github.com/python/cpython/pull/113444
+        # Patches signal._int_to_enum temporarily
+        signal._int_to_enum = _patched_int_to_enum  # type: ignore[attr-defined]
+        # Continue original implementation
+        if self._loop_factory is None:
+            self._loop = events.new_event_loop()
+            if not self._set_event_loop:
+                # Call set_event_loop only once to avoid calling
+                # attach_loop multiple times on child watchers
+                events.set_event_loop(self._loop)
+                self._set_event_loop = True
+        else:
+            self._loop = self._loop_factory()
+        if self._debug is not None:
+            self._loop.set_debug(self._debug)
+        self._context = contextvars.copy_context()  # type: ignore[assignment]
+        self._state = _State.INITIALIZED
+
+    def _on_sigint(
+        self, signum: int, frame: Optional[FrameType], main_task: asyncio.Task
+    ) -> None:
+        # TYPING: self._loop should not be None
+        self._interrupt_count += 1
+        if self._interrupt_count == 1 and not main_task.done():
+            main_task.cancel()
+            # wakeup loop if it is blocked by select() with long timeout
+            self._loop.call_soon_threadsafe(lambda: None)  # type: ignore[union-attr]
+            return
+        raise KeyboardInterrupt()
+
+
+# See https://github.com/python/cpython/blob/3.11/Lib/asyncio/runners.py
+def _cancel_all_tasks(loop: AbstractEventLoop) -> None:
+    to_cancel = tasks.all_tasks(loop)
+    if not to_cancel:
+        return
+
+    for task in to_cancel:
+        task.cancel()
+
+    loop.run_until_complete(tasks.gather(*to_cancel, return_exceptions=True))
+
+    for task in to_cancel:
+        if task.cancelled():
+            continue
+        if task.exception() is not None:
+            loop.call_exception_handler(
+                {
+                    "message": "unhandled exception during asyncio.run() shutdown",
+                    "exception": task.exception(),
+                    "task": task,
+                }
+            )
+
+
+# See https://github.com/python/cpython/blob/3.11/Lib/asyncio/base_events.py
+
+
+async def _shutdown_default_executor(loop: AbstractEventLoop) -> None:
+    """Schedule the shutdown of the default executor."""
+    # TYPING: Both _executor_shutdown_called and _default_executor are expected private properties of BaseEventLoop
+    loop._executor_shutdown_called = True  # type: ignore[attr-defined]
+    if loop._default_executor is None:  # type: ignore[attr-defined]
+        return
+    future = loop.create_future()
+    # Backport modified to include send loop to _do_shutdown
+    thread = threading.Thread(target=_do_shutdown, args=(loop, future))
+    thread.start()
+    try:
+        await future
+    finally:
+        thread.join()
+
+
+def _do_shutdown(loop: AbstractEventLoop, future: asyncio.futures.Future) -> None:
+    try:
+        loop._default_executor.shutdown(wait=True)  # type: ignore[attr-defined]
+        if not loop.is_closed():
+            loop.call_soon_threadsafe(future.set_result, None)
+    except Exception as ex:
+        if not loop.is_closed():
+            loop.call_soon_threadsafe(future.set_exception, ex)

backend/venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/backports/asyncio/runner/runner.pyi

@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+from _typeshed import Unused
+from asyncio import AbstractEventLoop
+from contextvars import Context
+from typing import Any, TypeVar, Optional, Callable, Coroutine
+
+from typing_extensions import Self, final
+
+__all__ = ("Runner",)
+
+_T = TypeVar("_T")
+
+@final
+class Runner:
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        *,
+        debug: Optional[bool] = None,
+        loop_factory: Optional[Callable[[], AbstractEventLoop]] = None,
+    ) -> None: ...
+    def __enter__(self) -> Self: ...
+    def __exit__(self, exc_type: Unused, exc_val: Unused, exc_tb: Unused) -> None: ...
+    def close(self) -> None: ...
+    def get_loop(self) -> AbstractEventLoop: ...
+    def run(
+        self, coro: Coroutine[Any, Any, _T], *, context: Optional[Context] = None
+    ) -> _T: ...

backend/venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/backports/asyncio/runner/tasks.py

@@ -0,0 +1,94 @@
+"""Minimal backported implementation of asyncio._PyTask from 3.11 compatible down to Python 3.8."""
+
+import asyncio.tasks
+import sys
+from asyncio import AbstractEventLoop
+from typing import Coroutine, TypeVar, Any, Optional
+
+_T = TypeVar("_T")
+
+
+# See https://github.com/python/cpython/blob/3.11/Lib/asyncio/tasks.py
+
+
+class Task(asyncio.tasks._PyTask):  # type: ignore[name-defined, misc]
+    """A coroutine wrapped in a Future."""
+
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        coro: Coroutine[Any, Any, _T],
+        *,
+        loop: Optional[AbstractEventLoop] = None,
+        name: Optional[str] = None,
+    ) -> None:
+        self._num_cancels_requested = 0
+        # https://github.com/python/cpython/blob/3.11/Modules/_asynciomodule.c#L2026
+        # Backport Note: self._context is temporarily patched in Runner.run() instead.
+        super().__init__(coro, loop=loop, name=name)
+
+    def cancel(self, msg: Optional[str] = None) -> bool:
+        """Request that this task cancel itself.
+
+        This arranges for a CancelledError to be thrown into the
+        wrapped coroutine on the next cycle through the event loop.
+        The coroutine then has a chance to clean up or even deny
+        the request using try/except/finally.
+
+        Unlike Future.cancel, this does not guarantee that the
+        task will be cancelled: the exception might be caught and
+        acted upon, delaying cancellation of the task or preventing
+        cancellation completely.  The task may also return a value or
+        raise a different exception.
+
+        Immediately after this method is called, Task.cancelled() will
+        not return True (unless the task was already cancelled).  A
+        task will be marked as cancelled when the wrapped coroutine
+        terminates with a CancelledError exception (even if cancel()
+        was not called).
+
+        This also increases the task's count of cancellation requests.
+        """
+        self._log_traceback = False
+        if self.done():
+            return False
+        self._num_cancels_requested += 1
+        # These two lines are controversial.  See discussion starting at
+        # https://github.com/python/cpython/pull/31394#issuecomment-1053545331
+        # Also remember that this is duplicated in _asynciomodule.c.
+        # if self._num_cancels_requested > 1:
+        #     return False
+        if self._fut_waiter is not None:
+            if sys.version_info >= (3, 9):
+                if self._fut_waiter.cancel(msg=msg):
+                    # Leave self._fut_waiter; it may be a Task that
+                    # catches and ignores the cancellation so we may have
+                    # to cancel it again later.
+                    return True
+            else:
+                if self._fut_waiter.cancel():
+                    return True
+        # It must be the case that self.__step is already scheduled.
+        self._must_cancel = True
+        if sys.version_info >= (3, 9):
+            self._cancel_message = msg
+        return True
+
+    def cancelling(self) -> int:
+        """Return the count of the task's cancellation requests.
+
+        This count is incremented when .cancel() is called
+        and may be decremented using .uncancel().
+        """
+        return self._num_cancels_requested
+
+    def uncancel(self) -> int:
+        """Decrement the task's count of cancellation requests.
+
+        This should be called by the party that called `cancel()` on the task
+        beforehand.
+
+        Returns the remaining number of cancellation requests.
+        """
+        if self._num_cancels_requested > 0:
+            self._num_cancels_requested -= 1
+        return self._num_cancels_requested

backend/venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/backports_asyncio_runner-1.2.0.dist-info/INSTALLER

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+pip

backend/venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/backports_asyncio_runner-1.2.0.dist-info/METADATA

@@ -0,0 +1,162 @@
+Metadata-Version: 2.4
+Name: backports.asyncio.runner
+Version: 1.2.0
+Summary: Backport of asyncio.Runner, a context manager that controls event loop life cycle.
+Project-URL: Homepage, https://github.com/samypr100/backports.asyncio.runner
+Project-URL: Changelog, https://github.com/samypr100/backports.asyncio.runner/blob/main/CHANGELOG.md
+Author-email: samypr100 <3933065+samypr100@users.noreply.github.com>
+License: PSF-2.0
+License-File: LICENSE.md
+Keywords: asyncio,asyncio.Runner,backports,backports.asyncio,backports.asyncio.Runner
+Classifier: Development Status :: 5 - Production/Stable
+Classifier: Intended Audience :: Developers
+Classifier: License :: OSI Approved :: Python Software Foundation License
+Classifier: Operating System :: OS Independent
+Classifier: Programming Language :: Python
+Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3 :: Only
+Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.8
+Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.9
+Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.10
+Classifier: Topic :: Software Development :: Libraries :: Python Modules
+Classifier: Typing :: Typed
+Requires-Python: <3.11,>=3.8
+Description-Content-Type: text/markdown
+
+# backports.asyncio.runner
+
+[![PyPI version][project-badge]](https://pypi.org/project/backports.asyncio.runner)
+[![GitHub Actions][github-actions-badge]](https://github.com/samypr100/backports.asyncio.runner/actions/workflows/main.yml)
+[![Hatch][hatch-badge]](https://github.com/pypa/hatch)
+[![Ruff][ruff-badge]](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff)
+[![Uv][uv-badge]](https://github.com/astral-sh/uv)
+[![Type checked with mypy][mypy-badge]](https://mypy-lang.org)
+[![Coverage][coverage-badge]](https://coverage.readthedocs.io)
+
+[project-badge]: https://badge.fury.io/py/backports.asyncio.runner.svg
+[github-actions-badge]: https://github.com/samypr100/backports.asyncio.runner/actions/workflows/main.yml/badge.svg
+[hatch-badge]: https://img.shields.io/badge/%F0%9F%A5%9A-Hatch-4051b5.svg
+[ruff-badge]: https://img.shields.io/endpoint?url=https://raw.githubusercontent.com/astral-sh/ruff/main/assets/badge/v2.json
+[uv-badge]: https://img.shields.io/endpoint?url=https://raw.githubusercontent.com/astral-sh/uv/main/assets/badge/v0.json
+[mypy-badge]: https://www.mypy-lang.org/static/mypy_badge.svg
+[coverage-badge]: https://gist.githubusercontent.com/samypr100/8682bd2df950670a45095c7c109a176e/raw/coverage.svg
+
+This is a backport of Python 3.11 [asyncio.Runner](https://docs.python.org/3/library/asyncio-runner.html#asyncio.Runner), a context manager that simplifies multiple async
+function calls in the same context.
+
+This backports provides full compatibility with Python 3.11 `asyncio.Runner` features, including `contextvars.Context` support.
+As such, the Python 3.11 test suite for `asyncio.Runner` is used as-is to test its functionality.
+
+This backport is meant to work with Python 3.8, 3.9, and 3.10 only. Users of Python 3.11 or above should
+not use this package directly.
+
+To install, you can use `python -m pip install backports.asyncio.runner` or your favorite python package manager.
+You might need to include a marker (e.g. `python_version < '3.11'`) to prevent installation on Python 3.11 or above.
+
+An example of the recommended way to use this context manager is in the below code snippet:
+
+```python
+import sys
+
+if sys.version_info < (3, 11):
+    from backports.asyncio.runner import Runner
+else:
+    from asyncio import Runner
+
+async def echo(msg: str) -> None:
+    print(f"Hello {msg}")
+
+with Runner() as runner:
+    runner.run(echo("World"))
+
+# Hello World
+```
+
+## uvloop
+
+This backport is also compatible with [uvloop](https://github.com/MagicStack/uvloop). An example is below:
+
+```python
+import sys
+import uvloop
+
+if sys.version_info < (3, 11):
+    from backports.asyncio.runner import Runner
+else:
+    from asyncio import Runner
+
+async def echo(msg: str) -> None:
+    print(f"Hello {msg}")
+
+with Runner(loop_factory=uvloop.new_event_loop) as runner:
+    runner.run(echo("World"))
+
+# Hello World
+```
+
+## Contributing
+
+Feel free to open a PR if there's changes you'd like to make as long as the changes maintain full reference implementation
+with Python 3.11's implementation of `asyncio.Runner`. More documentation and additional tests are always welcome as CPython's
+test don't seem to provide 100% coverage at a glance or more likely I may have missed including some tests.
+
+* [ruff](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff) is used to format the code via `ruff format`.
+    * To run ruff, make sure `uv` is installed and run `uv run ruff format src tests`
+    * To run ruff on applicable python versions, run `uv run nox -rs fmt`
+* [mypy](https://github.com/python/mypy) is used to check types in the sources (while attempting to stay true to reference implementation).
+    * To run mypy, make sure `uv` is installed and run `uv run mypy src`
+    * To run mypy on applicable python versions, run `uv run nox -rs ty`
+* To run tests use `uv run python -m unittest discover -s tests`
+  * For applicable python versions `uv run nox -rs tests`
+* To gather coverage use `uv run coverage run -m unittest discover -s tests`
+  * For applicable python versions `uv run nox -rs tests -- --cov`
+
+Relevant reference implementation sources:
+* https://github.com/python/cpython/blob/3.11/Lib/asyncio/runners.py
+* https://github.com/python/cpython/blob/3.11/Lib/asyncio/tasks.py
+* https://github.com/python/cpython/blob/3.11/Lib/asyncio/base_events.py
+* https://github.com/python/cpython/blob/3.11/Modules/_asynciomodule.c
+* https://github.com/python/cpython/blob/3.11/Lib/test/test_asyncio/test_runners.py
+* https://github.com/python/cpython/blob/3.8/Lib/test/test_asyncio/test_tasks.py
+* https://github.com/python/cpython/blob/3.9/Lib/test/test_asyncio/test_tasks.py
+* https://github.com/python/cpython/blob/3.10/Lib/test/test_asyncio/test_tasks.py
+
+## Caveats
+
+This implementation uses `asyncio.tasks._PyTask` instead of `asyncio.tasks._CTask` as it adds additional functionality to
+`asyncio.Task` in order to support `asyncio.Runner` requirements. Hence, the `asyncio.Task` implementation `Runner` will
+use also comes from this package. As such, problems can arise when checking `isinstance(some_runner_main_task, asyncio.Task)`
+since `asyncio.Task` can point to `_CTask` by default instead of `_PyTask`. You may encounter the same issue when comparing
+it to `asyncio.Future`.
+
+To guarantee full `asyncio.Task` functionality, upstream tests for `asyncio.Task` for 3.8, 3.9, and 3.10 are also part of the
+testing suite of this package to make sure all changes to `asyncio.Task` used by the `Runner` are fully compatible with
+`asyncio.Task`. Important Note: `asyncio.Task` is **only** patched on the `Runner`, not globally, hence there should be
+no side effects to external code when using this module.
+
+Currently, a backport of `_CTask` is not provided on this package and not in scope at this time. This means that there's a slight
+performance degradation when using this `asyncio.Runner` implementation over the one in Python 3.11 or above.
+# 1.2.0
+
+* Backport bug fix for https://github.com/python/cpython/issues/112559
+* Declare `patch` and `patch.patch_object` as internal.
+* Improved `runner.py` typedefs.
+
+# 1.1.0
+
+* Add basic `noxfile` with uv backend.
+* Simplified patching implementation.
+* Test dependency updates.
+
+# 1.0.2
+
+* Add `uvloop` example to README.md
+* Improved tests coverage.
+* Improved modified code documentation.
+
+# 1.0.1
+
+* `requires-python` metadata is now properly set to ">=3.8,<3.11"
+
+# 1.0.0
+
+* Initial Reference Implementation

backend/venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/backports_asyncio_runner-1.2.0.dist-info/RECORD

@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
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+backports/asyncio/runner/_int_to_enum.py,sha256=wJ-EKgF3WVZE-ewQyOegeOaYjBC8XOapZQoRpygU2Zo,710
+backports/asyncio/runner/_patch.py,sha256=PzgAuKbkNhapErSnYDN3a07CIlTVtKeRqNKI8eQOW3U,651
+backports/asyncio/runner/py.typed,sha256=47DEQpj8HBSa-_TImW-5JCeuQeRkm5NMpJWZG3hSuFU,0
+backports/asyncio/runner/runner.py,sha256=0Oso0DZajq-q8FYEnof8-ac4E7DROG894UvsORTGh8c,9564
+backports/asyncio/runner/runner.pyi,sha256=WUiTgZ8jGup99W_6PE1hJl_XvYaHdtAhbsGZ1vF58L8,760
+backports/asyncio/runner/tasks.py,sha256=90W9p5AC6kqY1cLRmmZIunVo5yUlARUj7S1Vvs76n_4,3667
+backports_asyncio_runner-1.2.0.dist-info/INSTALLER,sha256=zuuue4knoyJ-UwPPXg8fezS7VCrXJQrAP7zeNuwvFQg,4
+backports_asyncio_runner-1.2.0.dist-info/METADATA,sha256=eRLCTQum8UpIOkP3upylTrQg1Qsgr3-EeoWeH91tMFg,7542
+backports_asyncio_runner-1.2.0.dist-info/RECORD,,
+backports_asyncio_runner-1.2.0.dist-info/WHEEL,sha256=qtCwoSJWgHk21S1Kb4ihdzI2rlJ1ZKaIurTj_ngOhyQ,87
+backports_asyncio_runner-1.2.0.dist-info/licenses/LICENSE.md,sha256=Qtx6vv87VIhgojdzr7ZJV4X9nehr1sHBbjv-dnFbePA,2339

backend/venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/backports_asyncio_runner-1.2.0.dist-info/WHEEL

@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+Wheel-Version: 1.0
+Generator: hatchling 1.27.0
+Root-Is-Purelib: true
+Tag: py3-none-any

backend/venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/backports_asyncio_runner-1.2.0.dist-info/licenses/LICENSE.md

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+PYTHON SOFTWARE FOUNDATION LICENSE VERSION 2
+
+1. This LICENSE AGREEMENT is between the Python Software Foundation ("PSF"), and the Individual or Organization ("Licensee") accessing and otherwise using this software ("Python") in source or binary form and its associated documentation.
+2. Subject to the terms and conditions of this License Agreement, PSF hereby grants Licensee a nonexclusive, royalty-free, world-wide license to reproduce, analyze, test, perform and/or display publicly, prepare derivative works, distribute, and otherwise use Python alone or in any derivative version, provided, however, that PSF's License Agreement and PSF's notice of copyright , i.e., "Copyright (c) 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006 Python Software Foundation All Rights Reserved" are retained in Python alone or in any derivative version prepared by Licensee.
+3. In the event Licensee prepares a derivative work that is based on or incorporates Python or any part thereof, and wants to make the derivative work available to others as provided herein, then Licensee hereby agrees to include in any such work a brief summary of the changes made to Python.
+4. PSF is making Python available to Licensee on an "AS IS" basis. PSF MAKES NO REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED. BY WAY OF EXAMPLE, BUT NOT LIMITATION, PSF MAKES NO AND DISCLAIMS ANY REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR ANY PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR THAT THE USE OF PYTHON WILL NOT INFRINGE ANY THIRD PARTY RIGHTS.
+5. PSF SHALL NOT BE LIABLE TO LICENSEE OR ANY OTHER USERS OF PYTHON FOR ANY INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR LOSS AS A RESULT OF MODIFYING, DISTRIBUTING, OR OTHERWISE USING PYTHON, OR ANY DERIVATIVE THEREOF, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY THEREOF.
+6. This License Agreement will automatically terminate upon a material breach of its terms and conditions.
+7. Nothing in this License Agreement shall be deemed to create any relationship of agency, partnership, or joint venture between PSF and Licensee. This License Agreement does not grant permission to use PSF trademarks or trade name in a trademark sense to endorse or promote products or services of Licensee, or any third party.
+8. By copying, installing or otherwise using Python, Licensee agrees to be bound by the terms and conditions of this License Agreement.

backend/venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/charset_normalizer-3.4.9.dist-info/INSTALLER

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+pip

backend/venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/charset_normalizer-3.4.9.dist-info/METADATA

@@ -0,0 +1,827 @@
+Metadata-Version: 2.4
+Name: charset-normalizer
+Version: 3.4.9
+Summary: The Real First Universal Charset Detector. Open, modern and actively maintained alternative to Chardet.
+Author-email: "Ahmed R. TAHRI" <tahri.ahmed@proton.me>
+Maintainer-email: "Ahmed R. TAHRI" <tahri.ahmed@proton.me>
+License: MIT
+Project-URL: Changelog, https://github.com/jawah/charset_normalizer/blob/master/CHANGELOG.md
+Project-URL: Documentation, https://charset-normalizer.readthedocs.io/
+Project-URL: Code, https://github.com/jawah/charset_normalizer
+Project-URL: Issue tracker, https://github.com/jawah/charset_normalizer/issues
+Keywords: encoding,charset,charset-detector,detector,normalization,unicode,chardet,detect
+Classifier: Development Status :: 5 - Production/Stable
+Classifier: Intended Audience :: Developers
+Classifier: Operating System :: OS Independent
+Classifier: Programming Language :: Python
+Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3
+Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.7
+Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.8
+Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.9
+Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.10
+Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.11
+Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.12
+Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.13
+Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.14
+Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3 :: Only
+Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: Implementation :: CPython
+Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: Implementation :: PyPy
+Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: Free Threading :: 4 - Resilient
+Classifier: Topic :: Text Processing :: Linguistic
+Classifier: Topic :: Utilities
+Classifier: Typing :: Typed
+Requires-Python: >=3.7
+Description-Content-Type: text/markdown
+License-File: LICENSE
+Provides-Extra: unicode-backport
+Dynamic: license-file
+
+<h1 align="center">Charset Detection, for Everyone 👋</h1>
+
+<p align="center">
+  <sup>The Real First Universal Charset Detector</sup><br>
+  <a href="https://pypi.org/project/charset-normalizer">
+    <img src="https://img.shields.io/pypi/pyversions/charset_normalizer.svg?orange=blue" />
+  </a>
+  <a href="https://pepy.tech/project/charset-normalizer/">
+    <img alt="Download Count Total" src="https://static.pepy.tech/badge/charset-normalizer/month" />
+  </a>
+  <a href="https://bestpractices.coreinfrastructure.org/projects/7297">
+    <img src="https://bestpractices.coreinfrastructure.org/projects/7297/badge">
+  </a>
+</p>
+<p align="center">
+  <sup><i>Featured Packages</i></sup><br>
+  <a href="https://github.com/jawah/niquests">
+   <img alt="Static Badge" src="https://img.shields.io/badge/Niquests-Most_Advanced_HTTP_Client-cyan">
+  </a>
+  <a href="https://github.com/jawah/wassima">
+   <img alt="Static Badge" src="https://img.shields.io/badge/Wassima-Certifi_Replacement-cyan">
+  </a>
+</p>
+<p align="center">
+  <sup><i>In other language (unofficial port - by the community)</i></sup><br>
+  <a href="https://github.com/nickspring/charset-normalizer-rs">
+   <img alt="Static Badge" src="https://img.shields.io/badge/Rust-red">
+  </a>
+</p>
+
+> A library that helps you read text from an unknown charset encoding.<br /> Motivated by `chardet`,
+> I'm trying to resolve the issue by taking a new approach.
+> All IANA character set names for which the Python core library provides codecs are supported.
+> You can also register your own set of codecs, and yes, it would work as-is.
+
+This project offers you an alternative to **Universal Charset Encoding Detector**, also known as **Chardet**.
+
+| Feature                                          | [Chardet](https://github.com/chardet/chardet) |                                       Charset Normalizer                                        | [cChardet](https://github.com/PyYoshi/cChardet) |
+|--------------------------------------------------|:---------------------------------------------:|:-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------:|:-----------------------------------------------:|
+| `Fast`                                           |                       ✅                       |                                                ✅                                                |                        ✅                        |
+| `Universal`[^1]                                  |                       ❌                       |                                                ✅                                                |                        ❌                        |
+| `Reliable` **without** distinguishable standards |                       ✅                       |                                                ✅                                                |                        ✅                        |
+| `Reliable` **with** distinguishable standards    |                       ✅                       |                                                ✅                                                |                        ✅                        |
+| `License`                                        |        _Disputed_[^2]<br>_restrictive_        |                                               MIT                                               |            MPL-1.1<br>_restrictive_             |
+| `Native Python`                                  |                       ✅                       |                                                ✅                                                |                        ❌                        |
+| `Detect spoken language`                         |                       ✅                       |                                                ✅                                                |                       N/A                       |
+| `UnicodeDecodeError Safety`                      |                       ✅                       |                                                ✅                                                |                        ❌                        |
+| `Whl Size (min)`                                 |                    500 kB                     |                                             150 kB                                              |                     ~200 kB                     |
+| `Supported Encoding`                             |                      99                       | [99](https://charset-normalizer.readthedocs.io/en/latest/user/support.html#supported-encodings) |                       40                        |
+| `Can register custom encoding`                   |                       ❌                       |                                                ✅                                                |                        ❌                        |
+
+<p align="center">
+<img src="https://i.imgflip.com/373iay.gif" alt="Reading Normalized Text" width="226"/><img src="https://media.tenor.com/images/c0180f70732a18b4965448d33adba3d0/tenor.gif" alt="Cat Reading Text" width="200"/>
+</p>
+
+[^1]: They are clearly using specific code for a specific encoding even if covering most of used one.
+[^2]: Chardet 7.0+ was relicensed from LGPL-2.1 to MIT following an AI-assisted rewrite. This relicensing is disputed on two independent grounds: **(a)** the original author [contests](https://github.com/chardet/chardet/issues/327) that the maintainer had the right to relicense, arguing the rewrite is a derivative work of the LGPL-licensed codebase since it was not a clean room implementation; **(b)** the copyright claim itself is [questionable](https://github.com/chardet/chardet/issues/334) given the code was primarily generated by an LLM, and AI-generated output may not be copyrightable under most jurisdictions. Either issue alone could undermine the MIT license. Beyond licensing, the rewrite raises questions about responsible use of AI in open source: key architectural ideas pioneered by charset-normalizer - notably decode-first validity filtering (our foundational approach since v1) and encoding pairwise similarity with the same algorithm and threshold — surfaced in chardet 7 without acknowledgment. The project also imported test files from charset-normalizer to train and benchmark against it, then claimed superior accuracy on those very files. Charset-normalizer has always been MIT-licensed, encoding-agnostic by design, and built on a verifiable human-authored history.
+
+## ⚡ Performance
+
+This package offer better performances against Chardet. Here are some numbers.
+
+| Package                                           | Accuracy | Mean per file (ms) | File per sec (est) |
+|---------------------------------------------------|:--------:|:------------------:|:------------------:|
+| [chardet 7.4](https://github.com/chardet/chardet) |   89 %   |        3 ms        |    333 file/sec    |
+| charset-normalizer                                | **97 %** |        1 ms        |   1000 file/sec    |
+
+| Package                                           | 99th percentile | 95th percentile | 50th percentile |
+|---------------------------------------------------|:---------------:|:---------------:|:---------------:|
+| [chardet 7.4](https://github.com/chardet/chardet) |      28 ms      |      16 ms      |     < 1 ms      |
+| charset-normalizer                                |      8 ms       |      5 ms       |      1 ms       |
+
+_updated as of July 2026 using CPython 3.12, Charset-Normalizer 3.4.8, and Chardet 7.4.3_
+
+~Chardet's performance on larger file (1MB+) are very poor. Expect huge difference on large payload.~ No longer the case since Chardet 7.0+
+
+> Stats are generated using 400+ files using default parameters. More details on used files, see GHA workflows.
+> And yes, these results might change at any time. The dataset can be updated to include more files.
+> The actual delays heavily depends on your CPU capabilities. The factors should remain the same.
+> Chardet claims on his documentation to have a greater accuracy than us based on the dataset they trained Chardet on(...)
+> Well, it's normal, the opposite would have been worrying. Whereas charset-normalizer don't train on anything, our solution
+> is based on a completely different algorithm, still heuristic through, it does not need weights across every encoding tables.
+
+## ✨ Installation
+
+Using pip:
+
+```sh
+pip install charset-normalizer -U
+```
+
+## 🚀 Basic Usage
+
+### CLI
+This package comes with a CLI.
+
+```
+usage: normalizer [-h] [-v] [-a] [-n] [-m] [-r] [-f] [-t THRESHOLD]
+                  file [file ...]
+
+The Real First Universal Charset Detector. Discover originating encoding used
+on text file. Normalize text to unicode.
+
+positional arguments:
+  files                 File(s) to be analysed
+
+optional arguments:
+  -h, --help            show this help message and exit
+  -v, --verbose         Display complementary information about file if any.
+                        Stdout will contain logs about the detection process.
+  -a, --with-alternative
+                        Output complementary possibilities if any. Top-level
+                        JSON WILL be a list.
+  -n, --normalize       Permit to normalize input file. If not set, program
+                        does not write anything.
+  -m, --minimal         Only output the charset detected to STDOUT. Disabling
+                        JSON output.
+  -r, --replace         Replace file when trying to normalize it instead of
+                        creating a new one.
+  -f, --force           Replace file without asking if you are sure, use this
+                        flag with caution.
+  -t THRESHOLD, --threshold THRESHOLD
+                        Define a custom maximum amount of chaos allowed in
+                        decoded content. 0. <= chaos <= 1.
+  --version             Show version information and exit.
+```
+
+```bash
+normalizer ./data/sample.1.fr.srt
+```
+
+or
+
+```bash
+python -m charset_normalizer ./data/sample.1.fr.srt
+```
+
+🎉 Since version 1.4.0 the CLI produce easily usable stdout result in JSON format.
+
+```json
+{
+    "path": "/home/default/projects/charset_normalizer/data/sample.1.fr.srt",
+    "encoding": "cp1252",
+    "encoding_aliases": [
+        "1252",
+        "windows_1252"
+    ],
+    "alternative_encodings": [
+        "cp1254",
+        "cp1256",
+        "cp1258",
+        "iso8859_14",
+        "iso8859_15",
+        "iso8859_16",
+        "iso8859_3",
+        "iso8859_9",
+        "latin_1",
+        "mbcs"
+    ],
+    "language": "French",
+    "alphabets": [
+        "Basic Latin",
+        "Latin-1 Supplement"
+    ],
+    "has_sig_or_bom": false,
+    "chaos": 0.149,
+    "coherence": 97.152,
+    "unicode_path": null,
+    "is_preferred": true
+}
+```
+
+### Python
+*Just print out normalized text*
+```python
+from charset_normalizer import from_path
+
+results = from_path('./my_subtitle.srt')
+
+print(str(results.best()))
+```
+
+*Upgrade your code without effort*
+```python
+from charset_normalizer import detect
+```
+
+The above code will behave the same as **chardet**. We ensure that we offer the best (reasonable) BC result possible.
+
+See the docs for advanced usage : [readthedocs.io](https://charset-normalizer.readthedocs.io/en/latest/)
+
+## 😇 Why
+
+When I started using Chardet, I noticed that it was not suited to my expectations, and I wanted to propose a
+reliable alternative using a completely different method. Also! I never back down on a good challenge!
+
+I **don't care** about the **originating charset** encoding, because **two different tables** can
+produce **two identical rendered string.**
+What I want is to get readable text, the best I can.
+
+In a way, **I'm brute forcing text decoding.** How cool is that ? 😎
+
+Don't confuse package **ftfy** with charset-normalizer or chardet. ftfy goal is to repair Unicode string whereas charset-normalizer to convert raw file in unknown encoding to unicode.
+
+## 🍰 How
+
+  - Discard all charset encoding table that could not fit the binary content.
+  - Measure noise, or the mess once opened (by chunks) with a corresponding charset encoding.
+  - Extract matches with the lowest mess detected.
+  - Additionally, we measure coherence / probe for a language.
+
+**Wait a minute**, what is noise/mess and coherence according to **YOU ?**
+
+*Noise :* I opened hundred of text files, **written by humans**, with the wrong encoding table. **I observed**, then
+**I established** some ground rules about **what is obvious** when **it seems like** a mess (aka. defining noise in rendered text).
+ I know that my interpretation of what is noise is probably incomplete, feel free to contribute in order to
+ improve or rewrite it.
+
+*Coherence :* For each language there is on earth, we have computed ranked letter appearance occurrences (the best we can). So I thought
+that intel is worth something here. So I use those records against decoded text to check if I can detect intelligent design.
+
+## ⚡ Known limitations
+
+  - Language detection is unreliable when text contains two or more languages sharing identical letters. (eg. HTML (english tags) + Turkish content (Sharing Latin characters))
+  - Every charset detector heavily depends on sufficient content. In common cases, do not bother run detection on very tiny content.
+
+## ⚠️ About Python EOLs
+
+**If you are running:**
+
+- Python >=2.7,<3.5: Unsupported
+- Python 3.5: charset-normalizer < 2.1
+- Python 3.6: charset-normalizer < 3.1
+
+Upgrade your Python interpreter as soon as possible.
+
+## 👤 Contributing
+
+Contributions, issues and feature requests are very much welcome.<br />
+Feel free to check [issues page](https://github.com/ousret/charset_normalizer/issues) if you want to contribute.
+
+## 📝 License
+
+Copyright © [Ahmed TAHRI @Ousret](https://github.com/Ousret).<br />
+This project is [MIT](https://github.com/Ousret/charset_normalizer/blob/master/LICENSE) licensed.
+
+Characters frequencies used in this project © 2012 [Denny Vrandečić](http://simia.net/letters/)
+
+## 💼 For Enterprise
+
+Professional support for charset-normalizer is available as part of the [Tidelift
+Subscription][1]. Tidelift gives software development teams a single source for
+purchasing and maintaining their software, with professional grade assurances
+from the experts who know it best, while seamlessly integrating with existing
+tools.
+
+[1]: https://tidelift.com/subscription/pkg/pypi-charset-normalizer?utm_source=pypi-charset-normalizer&utm_medium=readme
+
+[![OpenSSF Best Practices](https://www.bestpractices.dev/projects/7297/badge)](https://www.bestpractices.dev/projects/7297)
+
+# Changelog
+All notable changes to charset-normalizer will be documented in this file. This project adheres to [Semantic Versioning](https://semver.org/spec/v2.0.0.html).
+The format is based on [Keep a Changelog](https://keepachangelog.com/en/1.0.0/).
+
+## [3.4.9](https://github.com/Ousret/charset_normalizer/compare/3.4.8...3.4.9) (2026-07-07)
+
+### Fixed
+- Regression in our fallback path leading to a decode error. (#771)
+  We've yanked 3.4.8 as a result of that bug.
+
+## [3.4.8](https://github.com/Ousret/charset_normalizer/compare/3.4.7...3.4.8) (2026-07-06)
+
+### Fixed
+- Wall import time due to cascade codec imports for our multibyte first sort of iana supported codecs (#742)
+- Unnecessary json import at runtime (#753)
+- Inverse capitalization not seen by noise detector (#731)
+
+### Changed
+- No longer holding a global cache for our noise / coherence measurements. Relax RSS memory usage.
+- Micro-optimizations in our noise / coherence measurements.
+- No longer using regex search by default for our preemptive charset mark algorithm.
+- Raised upperbound of setuptools to v83.
+- Raised upperbound of mypy(c) to v2.1.
+
+### Removed
+- Redundant UTF7 BOM marker (#730)
+
+## [3.4.7](https://github.com/Ousret/charset_normalizer/compare/3.4.6...3.4.7) (2026-04-02)
+
+### Changed
+- Pre-built optimized version using mypy[c] v1.20.
+- Relax `setuptools` constraint to `setuptools>=68,<82.1`.
+
+### Fixed
+- Correctly remove SIG remnant in utf-7 decoded string. (#718) (#716)
+
+## [3.4.6](https://github.com/Ousret/charset_normalizer/compare/3.4.5...3.4.6) (2026-03-15)
+
+### Changed
+- Flattened the logic in `charset_normalizer.md` for higher performance. Removed `eligible(..)` and `feed(...)`
+  in favor of `feed_info(...)`.
+- Raised upper bound for mypy[c] to 1.20, for our optimized version.
+- Updated `UNICODE_RANGES_COMBINED` using Unicode blocks v17.
+
+### Fixed
+- Edge case where noise difference between two candidates can be almost insignificant. (#672)
+- CLI `--normalize` writing to wrong path when passing multiple files in. (#702)
+
+### Misc
+- Freethreaded pre-built wheels now shipped in PyPI starting with 3.14t. (#616)
+
+## [3.4.5](https://github.com/Ousret/charset_normalizer/compare/3.4.4...3.4.5) (2026-03-06)
+
+### Changed
+- Update `setuptools` constraint to `setuptools>=68,<=82`.
+- Raised upper bound of mypyc for the optional pre-built extension to v1.19.1
+
+### Fixed
+- Add explicit link to lib math in our optimized build. (#692)
+- Logger level not restored correctly for empty byte sequences. (#701)
+- TypeError when passing bytearray to from_bytes. (#703)
+
+### Misc
+- Applied safe micro-optimizations in both our noise detector and language detector.
+- Rewrote the `query_yes_no` function (inside CLI) to avoid using ambiguous licensed code.
+- Added `cd.py` submodule into mypyc optional compilation to reduce further the performance impact.
+
+## [3.4.4](https://github.com/Ousret/charset_normalizer/compare/3.4.2...3.4.4) (2025-10-13)
+
+### Changed
+- Bound `setuptools` to a specific constraint `setuptools>=68,<=81`.
+- Raised upper bound of mypyc for the optional pre-built extension to v1.18.2
+
+### Removed
+- `setuptools-scm` as a build dependency.
+
+### Misc
+- Enforced hashes in `dev-requirements.txt` and created `ci-requirements.txt` for security purposes.
+- Additional pre-built wheels for riscv64, s390x, and armv7l architectures.
+- Restore ` multiple.intoto.jsonl` in GitHub releases in addition to individual attestation file per wheel.
+
+## [3.4.3](https://github.com/Ousret/charset_normalizer/compare/3.4.2...3.4.3) (2025-08-09)
+
+### Changed
+- mypy(c) is no longer a required dependency at build time if `CHARSET_NORMALIZER_USE_MYPYC` isn't set to `1`. (#595) (#583)
+- automatically lower confidence on small bytes samples that are not Unicode in `detect` output legacy function. (#391)
+
+### Added
+- Custom build backend to overcome inability to mark mypy as an optional dependency in the build phase.
+- Support for Python 3.14
+
+### Fixed
+- sdist archive contained useless directories.
+- automatically fallback on valid UTF-16 or UTF-32 even if the md says it's noisy. (#633)
+
+### Misc
+- SBOM are automatically published to the relevant GitHub release to comply with regulatory changes.
+  Each published wheel comes with its SBOM. We choose CycloneDX as the format.
+- Prebuilt optimized wheel are no longer distributed by default for CPython 3.7 due to a change in cibuildwheel.
+
+## [3.4.2](https://github.com/Ousret/charset_normalizer/compare/3.4.1...3.4.2) (2025-05-02)
+
+### Fixed
+- Addressed the DeprecationWarning in our CLI regarding `argparse.FileType` by backporting the target class into the package. (#591)
+- Improved the overall reliability of the detector with CJK Ideographs. (#605) (#587)
+
+### Changed
+- Optional mypyc compilation upgraded to version 1.15 for Python >= 3.8
+
+## [3.4.1](https://github.com/Ousret/charset_normalizer/compare/3.4.0...3.4.1) (2024-12-24)
+
+### Changed
+- Project metadata are now stored using `pyproject.toml` instead of `setup.cfg` using setuptools as the build backend.
+- Enforce annotation delayed loading for a simpler and consistent types in the project.
+- Optional mypyc compilation upgraded to version 1.14 for Python >= 3.8
+
+### Added
+- pre-commit configuration.
+- noxfile.
+
+### Removed
+- `build-requirements.txt` as per using `pyproject.toml` native build configuration.
+- `bin/integration.py` and `bin/serve.py` in favor of downstream integration test (see noxfile).
+- `setup.cfg` in favor of `pyproject.toml` metadata configuration.
+- Unused `utils.range_scan` function.
+
+### Fixed
+- Converting content to Unicode bytes may insert `utf_8` instead of preferred `utf-8`. (#572)
+- Deprecation warning "'count' is passed as positional argument" when converting to Unicode bytes on Python 3.13+
+
+## [3.4.0](https://github.com/Ousret/charset_normalizer/compare/3.3.2...3.4.0) (2024-10-08)
+
+### Added
+- Argument `--no-preemptive` in the CLI to prevent the detector to search for hints.
+- Support for Python 3.13 (#512)
+
+### Fixed
+- Relax the TypeError exception thrown when trying to compare a CharsetMatch with anything else than a CharsetMatch.
+- Improved the general reliability of the detector based on user feedbacks. (#520) (#509) (#498) (#407) (#537)
+- Declared charset in content (preemptive detection) not changed when converting to utf-8 bytes. (#381)
+
+## [3.3.2](https://github.com/Ousret/charset_normalizer/compare/3.3.1...3.3.2) (2023-10-31)
+
+### Fixed
+- Unintentional memory usage regression when using large payload that match several encoding (#376)
+- Regression on some detection case showcased in the documentation (#371)
+
+### Added
+- Noise (md) probe that identify malformed arabic representation due to the presence of letters in isolated form (credit to my wife)
+
+## [3.3.1](https://github.com/Ousret/charset_normalizer/compare/3.3.0...3.3.1) (2023-10-22)
+
+### Changed
+- Optional mypyc compilation upgraded to version 1.6.1 for Python >= 3.8
+- Improved the general detection reliability based on reports from the community
+
+## [3.3.0](https://github.com/Ousret/charset_normalizer/compare/3.2.0...3.3.0) (2023-09-30)
+
+### Added
+- Allow to execute the CLI (e.g. normalizer) through `python -m charset_normalizer.cli` or `python -m charset_normalizer`
+- Support for 9 forgotten encoding that are supported by Python but unlisted in `encoding.aliases` as they have no alias (#323)
+
+### Removed
+- (internal) Redundant utils.is_ascii function and unused function is_private_use_only
+- (internal) charset_normalizer.assets is moved inside charset_normalizer.constant
+
+### Changed
+- (internal) Unicode code blocks in constants are updated using the latest v15.0.0 definition to improve detection
+- Optional mypyc compilation upgraded to version 1.5.1 for Python >= 3.8
+
+### Fixed
+- Unable to properly sort CharsetMatch when both chaos/noise and coherence were close due to an unreachable condition in \_\_lt\_\_ (#350)
+
+## [3.2.0](https://github.com/Ousret/charset_normalizer/compare/3.1.0...3.2.0) (2023-06-07)
+
+### Changed
+- Typehint for function `from_path` no longer enforce `PathLike` as its first argument
+- Minor improvement over the global detection reliability
+
+### Added
+- Introduce function `is_binary` that relies on main capabilities, and optimized to detect binaries
+- Propagate `enable_fallback` argument throughout `from_bytes`, `from_path`, and `from_fp` that allow a deeper control over the detection (default True)
+- Explicit support for Python 3.12
+
+### Fixed
+- Edge case detection failure where a file would contain 'very-long' camel cased word (Issue #289)
+
+## [3.1.0](https://github.com/Ousret/charset_normalizer/compare/3.0.1...3.1.0) (2023-03-06)
+
+### Added
+- Argument `should_rename_legacy` for legacy function `detect` and disregard any new arguments without errors (PR #262)
+
+### Removed
+- Support for Python 3.6 (PR #260)
+
+### Changed
+- Optional speedup provided by mypy/c 1.0.1
+
+## [3.0.1](https://github.com/Ousret/charset_normalizer/compare/3.0.0...3.0.1) (2022-11-18)
+
+### Fixed
+- Multi-bytes cutter/chunk generator did not always cut correctly (PR #233)
+
+### Changed
+- Speedup provided by mypy/c 0.990 on Python >= 3.7
+
+## [3.0.0](https://github.com/Ousret/charset_normalizer/compare/2.1.1...3.0.0) (2022-10-20)
+
+### Added
+- Extend the capability of explain=True when cp_isolation contains at most two entries (min one), will log in details of the Mess-detector results
+- Support for alternative language frequency set in charset_normalizer.assets.FREQUENCIES
+- Add parameter `language_threshold` in `from_bytes`, `from_path` and `from_fp` to adjust the minimum expected coherence ratio
+- `normalizer --version` now specify if current version provide extra speedup (meaning mypyc compilation whl)
+
+### Changed
+- Build with static metadata using 'build' frontend
+- Make the language detection stricter
+- Optional: Module `md.py` can be compiled using Mypyc to provide an extra speedup up to 4x faster than v2.1
+
+### Fixed
+- CLI with opt --normalize fail when using full path for files
+- TooManyAccentuatedPlugin induce false positive on the mess detection when too few alpha character have been fed to it
+- Sphinx warnings when generating the documentation
+
+### Removed
+- Coherence detector no longer return 'Simple English' instead return 'English'
+- Coherence detector no longer return 'Classical Chinese' instead return 'Chinese'
+- Breaking: Method `first()` and `best()` from CharsetMatch
+- UTF-7 will no longer appear as "detected" without a recognized SIG/mark (is unreliable/conflict with ASCII)
+- Breaking: Class aliases CharsetDetector, CharsetDoctor, CharsetNormalizerMatch and CharsetNormalizerMatches
+- Breaking: Top-level function `normalize`
+- Breaking: Properties `chaos_secondary_pass`, `coherence_non_latin` and `w_counter` from CharsetMatch
+- Support for the backport `unicodedata2`
+
+## [3.0.0rc1](https://github.com/Ousret/charset_normalizer/compare/3.0.0b2...3.0.0rc1) (2022-10-18)
+
+### Added
+- Extend the capability of explain=True when cp_isolation contains at most two entries (min one), will log in details of the Mess-detector results
+- Support for alternative language frequency set in charset_normalizer.assets.FREQUENCIES
+- Add parameter `language_threshold` in `from_bytes`, `from_path` and `from_fp` to adjust the minimum expected coherence ratio
+
+### Changed
+- Build with static metadata using 'build' frontend
+- Make the language detection stricter
+
+### Fixed
+- CLI with opt --normalize fail when using full path for files
+- TooManyAccentuatedPlugin induce false positive on the mess detection when too few alpha character have been fed to it
+
+### Removed
+- Coherence detector no longer return 'Simple English' instead return 'English'
+- Coherence detector no longer return 'Classical Chinese' instead return 'Chinese'
+
+## [3.0.0b2](https://github.com/Ousret/charset_normalizer/compare/3.0.0b1...3.0.0b2) (2022-08-21)
+
+### Added
+- `normalizer --version` now specify if current version provide extra speedup (meaning mypyc compilation whl)
+
+### Removed
+- Breaking: Method `first()` and `best()` from CharsetMatch
+- UTF-7 will no longer appear as "detected" without a recognized SIG/mark (is unreliable/conflict with ASCII)
+
+### Fixed
+- Sphinx warnings when generating the documentation
+
+## [3.0.0b1](https://github.com/Ousret/charset_normalizer/compare/2.1.0...3.0.0b1) (2022-08-15)
+
+### Changed
+- Optional: Module `md.py` can be compiled using Mypyc to provide an extra speedup up to 4x faster than v2.1
+
+### Removed
+- Breaking: Class aliases CharsetDetector, CharsetDoctor, CharsetNormalizerMatch and CharsetNormalizerMatches
+- Breaking: Top-level function `normalize`
+- Breaking: Properties `chaos_secondary_pass`, `coherence_non_latin` and `w_counter` from CharsetMatch
+- Support for the backport `unicodedata2`
+
+## [2.1.1](https://github.com/Ousret/charset_normalizer/compare/2.1.0...2.1.1) (2022-08-19)
+
+### Deprecated
+- Function `normalize` scheduled for removal in 3.0
+
+### Changed
+- Removed useless call to decode in fn is_unprintable (#206)
+
+### Fixed
+- Third-party library (i18n xgettext) crashing not recognizing utf_8 (PEP 263) with underscore from [@aleksandernovikov](https://github.com/aleksandernovikov) (#204)
+
+## [2.1.0](https://github.com/Ousret/charset_normalizer/compare/2.0.12...2.1.0) (2022-06-19)
+
+### Added
+- Output the Unicode table version when running the CLI with `--version` (PR #194)
+
+### Changed
+- Reuse decoded buffer for single byte character sets from [@nijel](https://github.com/nijel) (PR #175)
+- Fixing some performance bottlenecks from [@deedy5](https://github.com/deedy5) (PR #183)
+
+### Fixed
+- Workaround potential bug in cpython with Zero Width No-Break Space located in Arabic Presentation Forms-B, Unicode 1.1 not acknowledged as space (PR #175)
+- CLI default threshold aligned with the API threshold from [@oleksandr-kuzmenko](https://github.com/oleksandr-kuzmenko) (PR #181)
+
+### Removed
+- Support for Python 3.5 (PR #192)
+
+### Deprecated
+- Use of backport unicodedata from `unicodedata2` as Python is quickly catching up, scheduled for removal in 3.0 (PR #194)
+
+## [2.0.12](https://github.com/Ousret/charset_normalizer/compare/2.0.11...2.0.12) (2022-02-12)
+
+### Fixed
+- ASCII miss-detection on rare cases (PR #170)
+
+## [2.0.11](https://github.com/Ousret/charset_normalizer/compare/2.0.10...2.0.11) (2022-01-30)
+
+### Added
+- Explicit support for Python 3.11 (PR #164)
+
+### Changed
+- The logging behavior have been completely reviewed, now using only TRACE and DEBUG levels (PR #163 #165)
+
+## [2.0.10](https://github.com/Ousret/charset_normalizer/compare/2.0.9...2.0.10) (2022-01-04)
+
+### Fixed
+- Fallback match entries might lead to UnicodeDecodeError for large bytes sequence (PR #154)
+
+### Changed
+- Skipping the language-detection (CD) on ASCII (PR #155)
+
+## [2.0.9](https://github.com/Ousret/charset_normalizer/compare/2.0.8...2.0.9) (2021-12-03)
+
+### Changed
+- Moderating the logging impact (since 2.0.8) for specific environments (PR #147)
+
+### Fixed
+- Wrong logging level applied when setting kwarg `explain` to True (PR #146)
+
+## [2.0.8](https://github.com/Ousret/charset_normalizer/compare/2.0.7...2.0.8) (2021-11-24)
+### Changed
+- Improvement over Vietnamese detection (PR #126)
+- MD improvement on trailing data and long foreign (non-pure latin) data (PR #124)
+- Efficiency improvements in cd/alphabet_languages from [@adbar](https://github.com/adbar) (PR #122)
+- call sum() without an intermediary list following PEP 289 recommendations from [@adbar](https://github.com/adbar) (PR #129)
+- Code style as refactored by Sourcery-AI (PR #131)
+- Minor adjustment on the MD around european words (PR #133)
+- Remove and replace SRTs from assets / tests (PR #139)
+- Initialize the library logger with a `NullHandler` by default from [@nmaynes](https://github.com/nmaynes) (PR #135)
+- Setting kwarg `explain` to True will add provisionally (bounded to function lifespan) a specific stream handler (PR #135)
+
+### Fixed
+- Fix large (misleading) sequence giving UnicodeDecodeError (PR #137)
+- Avoid using too insignificant chunk (PR #137)
+
+### Added
+- Add and expose function `set_logging_handler` to configure a specific StreamHandler from [@nmaynes](https://github.com/nmaynes) (PR #135)
+- Add `CHANGELOG.md` entries, format is based on [Keep a Changelog](https://keepachangelog.com/en/1.0.0/) (PR #141)
+
+## [2.0.7](https://github.com/Ousret/charset_normalizer/compare/2.0.6...2.0.7) (2021-10-11)
+### Added
+- Add support for Kazakh (Cyrillic) language detection (PR #109)
+
+### Changed
+- Further, improve inferring the language from a given single-byte code page (PR #112)
+- Vainly trying to leverage PEP263 when PEP3120 is not supported (PR #116)
+- Refactoring for potential performance improvements in loops from [@adbar](https://github.com/adbar) (PR #113)
+- Various detection improvement (MD+CD) (PR #117)
+
+### Removed
+- Remove redundant logging entry about detected language(s) (PR #115)
+
+### Fixed
+- Fix a minor inconsistency between Python 3.5 and other versions regarding language detection (PR #117 #102)
+
+## [2.0.6](https://github.com/Ousret/charset_normalizer/compare/2.0.5...2.0.6) (2021-09-18)
+### Fixed
+- Unforeseen regression with the loss of the backward-compatibility with some older minor of Python 3.5.x (PR #100)
+- Fix CLI crash when using --minimal output in certain cases (PR #103)
+
+### Changed
+- Minor improvement to the detection efficiency (less than 1%) (PR #106 #101)
+
+## [2.0.5](https://github.com/Ousret/charset_normalizer/compare/2.0.4...2.0.5) (2021-09-14)
+### Changed
+- The project now comply with: flake8, mypy, isort and black to ensure a better overall quality (PR #81)
+- The BC-support with v1.x was improved, the old staticmethods are restored (PR #82)
+- The Unicode detection is slightly improved (PR #93)
+- Add syntax sugar \_\_bool\_\_ for results CharsetMatches list-container (PR #91)
+
+### Removed
+- The project no longer raise warning on tiny content given for detection, will be simply logged as warning instead (PR #92)
+
+### Fixed
+- In some rare case, the chunks extractor could cut in the middle of a multi-byte character and could mislead the mess detection (PR #95)
+- Some rare 'space' characters could trip up the UnprintablePlugin/Mess detection (PR #96)
+- The MANIFEST.in was not exhaustive (PR #78)
+
+## [2.0.4](https://github.com/Ousret/charset_normalizer/compare/2.0.3...2.0.4) (2021-07-30)
+### Fixed
+- The CLI no longer raise an unexpected exception when no encoding has been found (PR #70)
+- Fix accessing the 'alphabets' property when the payload contains surrogate characters (PR #68)
+- The logger could mislead (explain=True) on detected languages and the impact of one MBCS match (PR #72)
+- Submatch factoring could be wrong in rare edge cases (PR #72)
+- Multiple files given to the CLI were ignored when publishing results to STDOUT. (After the first path) (PR #72)
+- Fix line endings from CRLF to LF for certain project files (PR #67)
+
+### Changed
+- Adjust the MD to lower the sensitivity, thus improving the global detection reliability (PR #69 #76)
+- Allow fallback on specified encoding if any (PR #71)
+
+## [2.0.3](https://github.com/Ousret/charset_normalizer/compare/2.0.2...2.0.3) (2021-07-16)
+### Changed
+- Part of the detection mechanism has been improved to be less sensitive, resulting in more accurate detection results. Especially ASCII. (PR #63)
+- According to the community wishes, the detection will fall back on ASCII or UTF-8 in a last-resort case. (PR #64)
+
+## [2.0.2](https://github.com/Ousret/charset_normalizer/compare/2.0.1...2.0.2) (2021-07-15)
+### Fixed
+- Empty/Too small JSON payload miss-detection fixed. Report from [@tseaver](https://github.com/tseaver) (PR #59)
+
+### Changed
+- Don't inject unicodedata2 into sys.modules from [@akx](https://github.com/akx) (PR #57)
+
+## [2.0.1](https://github.com/Ousret/charset_normalizer/compare/2.0.0...2.0.1) (2021-07-13)
+### Fixed
+- Make it work where there isn't a filesystem available, dropping assets frequencies.json. Report from [@sethmlarson](https://github.com/sethmlarson). (PR #55)
+- Using explain=False permanently disable the verbose output in the current runtime (PR #47)
+- One log entry (language target preemptive) was not show in logs when using explain=True (PR #47)
+- Fix undesired exception (ValueError) on getitem of instance CharsetMatches (PR #52)
+
+### Changed
+- Public function normalize default args values were not aligned with from_bytes (PR #53)
+
+### Added
+- You may now use charset aliases in cp_isolation and cp_exclusion arguments (PR #47)
+
+## [2.0.0](https://github.com/Ousret/charset_normalizer/compare/1.4.1...2.0.0) (2021-07-02)
+### Changed
+- 4x to 5 times faster than the previous 1.4.0 release. At least 2x faster than Chardet.
+- Accent has been made on UTF-8 detection, should perform rather instantaneous.
+- The backward compatibility with Chardet has been greatly improved. The legacy detect function returns an identical charset name whenever possible.
+- The detection mechanism has been slightly improved, now Turkish content is detected correctly (most of the time)
+- The program has been rewritten to ease the readability and maintainability. (+Using static typing)+
+- utf_7 detection has been reinstated.
+
+### Removed
+- This package no longer require anything when used with Python 3.5 (Dropped cached_property)
+- Removed support for these languages: Catalan, Esperanto, Kazakh, Baque, Volapük, Azeri, Galician, Nynorsk, Macedonian, and Serbocroatian.
+- The exception hook on UnicodeDecodeError has been removed.
+
+### Deprecated
+- Methods coherence_non_latin, w_counter, chaos_secondary_pass of the class CharsetMatch are now deprecated and scheduled for removal in v3.0
+
+### Fixed
+- The CLI output used the relative path of the file(s). Should be absolute.
+
+## [1.4.1](https://github.com/Ousret/charset_normalizer/compare/1.4.0...1.4.1) (2021-05-28)
+### Fixed
+- Logger configuration/usage no longer conflict with others (PR #44)
+
+## [1.4.0](https://github.com/Ousret/charset_normalizer/compare/1.3.9...1.4.0) (2021-05-21)
+### Removed
+- Using standard logging instead of using the package loguru.
+- Dropping nose test framework in favor of the maintained pytest.
+- Choose to not use dragonmapper package to help with gibberish Chinese/CJK text.
+- Require cached_property only for Python 3.5 due to constraint. Dropping for every other interpreter version.
+- Stop support for UTF-7 that does not contain a SIG.
+- Dropping PrettyTable, replaced with pure JSON output in CLI.
+
+### Fixed
+- BOM marker in a CharsetNormalizerMatch instance could be False in rare cases even if obviously present. Due to the sub-match factoring process.
+- Not searching properly for the BOM when trying utf32/16 parent codec.
+
+### Changed
+- Improving the package final size by compressing frequencies.json.
+- Huge improvement over the larges payload.
+
+### Added
+- CLI now produces JSON consumable output.
+- Return ASCII if given sequences fit. Given reasonable confidence.
+
+## [1.3.9](https://github.com/Ousret/charset_normalizer/compare/1.3.8...1.3.9) (2021-05-13)
+
+### Fixed
+- In some very rare cases, you may end up getting encode/decode errors due to a bad bytes payload (PR #40)
+
+## [1.3.8](https://github.com/Ousret/charset_normalizer/compare/1.3.7...1.3.8) (2021-05-12)
+
+### Fixed
+- Empty given payload for detection may cause an exception if trying to access the `alphabets` property. (PR #39)
+
+## [1.3.7](https://github.com/Ousret/charset_normalizer/compare/1.3.6...1.3.7) (2021-05-12)
+
+### Fixed
+- The legacy detect function should return UTF-8-SIG if sig is present in the payload. (PR #38)
+
+## [1.3.6](https://github.com/Ousret/charset_normalizer/compare/1.3.5...1.3.6) (2021-02-09)
+
+### Changed
+- Amend the previous release to allow prettytable 2.0 (PR #35)
+
+## [1.3.5](https://github.com/Ousret/charset_normalizer/compare/1.3.4...1.3.5) (2021-02-08)
+
+### Fixed
+- Fix error while using the package with a python pre-release interpreter (PR #33)
+
+### Changed
+- Dependencies refactoring, constraints revised.
+
+### Added
+- Add python 3.9 and 3.10 to the supported interpreters
+
+MIT License
+
+Copyright (c) 2025 TAHRI Ahmed R.
+
+Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+
+The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
+copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+
+THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+SOFTWARE.

backend/venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/charset_normalizer-3.4.9.dist-info/RECORD

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+../../../bin/normalizer,sha256=KpCDOXepNK8cBz-7X8HviTXP3f0GNYOHtYcptaR_-N4,221
+81d243bd2c585b0f4821__mypyc.cpython-39-darwin.so,sha256=ohiaHkhZQbxKyoppN2PRNEDEkTNfubOs8mFik8Tn2Vg,719208
+charset_normalizer-3.4.9.dist-info/INSTALLER,sha256=zuuue4knoyJ-UwPPXg8fezS7VCrXJQrAP7zeNuwvFQg,4
+charset_normalizer-3.4.9.dist-info/METADATA,sha256=DdPeF2CbDbZL0dRkPFvQ3TW16zxb53-LF7wZDy9KKsA,41678
+charset_normalizer-3.4.9.dist-info/RECORD,,
+charset_normalizer-3.4.9.dist-info/WHEEL,sha256=wVKWt0AtoluPjZmAD6HaTfsQfwFu4p-mJPYH_0AR-b0,139
+charset_normalizer-3.4.9.dist-info/entry_points.txt,sha256=ADSTKrkXZ3hhdOVFi6DcUEHQRS0xfxDIE_pEz4wLIXA,65
+charset_normalizer-3.4.9.dist-info/licenses/LICENSE,sha256=bQ1Bv-FwrGx9wkjJpj4lTQ-0WmDVCoJX0K-SxuJJuIc,1071
+charset_normalizer-3.4.9.dist-info/top_level.txt,sha256=c_vZbitqecT2GfK3zdxSTLCn8C-6pGnHQY5o_5Y32M0,47
+charset_normalizer/__init__.py,sha256=OKRxRv2Zhnqk00tqkN0c1BtJjm165fWXLydE52IKuHc,1590
+charset_normalizer/__main__.py,sha256=yzYxMR-IhKRHYwcSlavEv8oGdwxsR89mr2X09qXGdps,109
+charset_normalizer/api.py,sha256=kXhFlZNMi6_p0YhbTeGTswoK_DZ6oeAdprPxE8F4yfM,42325
+charset_normalizer/cd.cpython-39-darwin.so,sha256=wRdSMsOLNGPEzRJr41_hjArH6qdIRm04LtH0ByMWn8E,66592
+charset_normalizer/cd.py,sha256=6dJOZvd0rrEEWvkx54kAEy9qAP_uIuiWMAi5wX8OZsY,15980
+charset_normalizer/cli/__init__.py,sha256=D8I86lFk2-py45JvqxniTirSj_sFyE6sjaY_0-G1shc,136
+charset_normalizer/cli/__main__.py,sha256=NPK3yYAkXXE7Uvs6IqijkgZzS6G6fguRFuKXzgpf8Uc,11949
+charset_normalizer/constant.py,sha256=vp9HvaompccS71BXPZk8lVahonkPbBpeVE3NzKZe2sk,44624
+charset_normalizer/legacy.py,sha256=bgkdEvubTCOPlMKOzuENXHMiarh36VaGbRvWSlIr1KA,2651
+charset_normalizer/md.cpython-39-darwin.so,sha256=QupwHHEnbFKyOxwiM8j2AlV3nr8xD5EPSw_aeQGwqY8,66592
+charset_normalizer/md.py,sha256=bwD18o2xLkGxBkuM1HPnYULsLBzNVe09j727Tng2tJw,32641
+charset_normalizer/models.py,sha256=BAYguAENiSKBb7mf3DKzY3qgqjrjBeP0dySCmQSieXE,12830
+charset_normalizer/py.typed,sha256=47DEQpj8HBSa-_TImW-5JCeuQeRkm5NMpJWZG3hSuFU,0
+charset_normalizer/utils.py,sha256=fMCjgJXzMFegyO-gX-NElZi1rmdF1y1xax2Y-V2eudo,13537
+charset_normalizer/version.py,sha256=FUQoaRCvGW_xwCoesgsGTwzekLTlCkAJr7diNpv-gPI,115

backend/venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/charset_normalizer-3.4.9.dist-info/WHEEL

@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+Wheel-Version: 1.0
+Generator: setuptools (82.0.1)
+Root-Is-Purelib: false
+Tag: cp39-cp39-macosx_10_9_universal2
+Generator: delocate 0.13.0
+

backend/venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/charset_normalizer-3.4.9.dist-info/entry_points.txt

@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+[console_scripts]
+normalizer = charset_normalizer.cli:cli_detect

backend/venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/charset_normalizer-3.4.9.dist-info/licenses/LICENSE

@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+MIT License
+
+Copyright (c) 2025 TAHRI Ahmed R.
+
+Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+
+The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
+copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+
+THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+SOFTWARE.

backend/venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/charset_normalizer-3.4.9.dist-info/top_level.txt

@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+81d243bd2c585b0f4821__mypyc
+charset_normalizer

backend/venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/charset_normalizer/__init__.py

@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+"""
+Charset-Normalizer
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+The Real First Universal Charset Detector.
+A library that helps you read text from an unknown charset encoding.
+Motivated by chardet, This package is trying to resolve the issue by taking a new approach.
+All IANA character set names for which the Python core library provides codecs are supported.
+
+Basic usage:
+   >>> from charset_normalizer import from_bytes
+   >>> results = from_bytes('Bсеки човек има право на образование. Oбразованието!'.encode('utf_8'))
+   >>> best_guess = results.best()
+   >>> str(best_guess)
+   'Bсеки човек има право на образование. Oбразованието!'
+
+Others methods and usages are available - see the full documentation
+at <https://github.com/Ousret/charset_normalizer>.
+:copyright: (c) 2021 by Ahmed TAHRI
+:license: MIT, see LICENSE for more details.
+"""
+
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+import logging
+
+from .api import from_bytes, from_fp, from_path, is_binary
+from .legacy import detect
+from .models import CharsetMatch, CharsetMatches
+from .utils import set_logging_handler
+from .version import VERSION, __version__
+
+__all__ = (
+    "from_fp",
+    "from_path",
+    "from_bytes",
+    "is_binary",
+    "detect",
+    "CharsetMatch",
+    "CharsetMatches",
+    "__version__",
+    "VERSION",
+    "set_logging_handler",
+)
+
+# Attach a NullHandler to the top level logger by default
+# https://docs.python.org/3.3/howto/logging.html#configuring-logging-for-a-library
+
+logging.getLogger("charset_normalizer").addHandler(logging.NullHandler())

backend/venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/charset_normalizer/__main__.py

@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+from .cli import cli_detect
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    cli_detect()

backend/venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/charset_normalizer/cd.py

@@ -0,0 +1,467 @@
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+import importlib
+from codecs import IncrementalDecoder
+from functools import lru_cache
+
+from .constant import (
+    FREQUENCIES,
+    KO_NAMES,
+    LANGUAGE_SUPPORTED_COUNT,
+    TOO_SMALL_SEQUENCE,
+    ZH_NAMES,
+    _FREQUENCIES_SET,
+    _FREQUENCIES_RANK,
+)
+from .md import _ASCII_CHAR_INFO, _char_info, is_suspiciously_successive_range
+from .models import CoherenceMatches
+from .utils import (
+    is_multi_byte_encoding,
+    is_unicode_range_secondary,
+)
+
+
+def encoding_unicode_range(iana_name: str) -> list[str]:
+    """
+    Return associated unicode ranges in a single byte code page.
+    """
+    if is_multi_byte_encoding(iana_name):
+        raise OSError(  # Defensive:
+            "Function not supported on multi-byte code page"
+        )
+
+    decoder = importlib.import_module(f"encodings.{iana_name}").IncrementalDecoder
+
+    p: IncrementalDecoder = decoder(errors="ignore")
+    seen_ranges: dict[str, int] = {}
+    character_count: int = 0
+
+    for i in range(0x40, 0xFF):
+        chunk: str = p.decode(bytes([i]))
+
+        if chunk:
+            chunk_codepoint = ord(chunk)
+            character_range: str | None = (
+                _ASCII_CHAR_INFO[chunk_codepoint].range
+                if chunk_codepoint < 128
+                else _char_info(chunk).range
+            )
+
+            if character_range is None:
+                continue
+
+            if not is_unicode_range_secondary(character_range):
+                if character_range not in seen_ranges:
+                    seen_ranges[character_range] = 0
+                seen_ranges[character_range] += 1
+                character_count += 1
+
+    return sorted(
+        [
+            character_range
+            for character_range in seen_ranges
+            if seen_ranges[character_range] / character_count >= 0.15
+        ]
+    )
+
+
+def unicode_range_languages(primary_range: str) -> list[str]:
+    """
+    Return inferred languages used with a unicode range.
+    """
+    languages: list[str] = []
+
+    for language, characters in FREQUENCIES.items():
+        for character in characters:
+            codepoint = ord(character)
+            info = (
+                _ASCII_CHAR_INFO[codepoint]
+                if codepoint < 128
+                else _char_info(character)
+            )
+            if info.range == primary_range:
+                languages.append(language)
+                break
+
+    return languages
+
+
+@lru_cache()
+def encoding_languages(iana_name: str) -> list[str]:
+    """
+    Single-byte encoding language association. Some code page are heavily linked to particular language(s).
+    This function does the correspondence.
+    """
+    try:
+        unicode_ranges: list[str] = encoding_unicode_range(iana_name)
+    except ImportError:  # Defensive: encoding unavailable on this build.
+        return []
+
+    primary_range: str | None = None
+
+    for specified_range in unicode_ranges:
+        if "Latin" not in specified_range:
+            primary_range = specified_range
+            break
+
+    if primary_range is None:
+        return ["Latin Based"]
+
+    return unicode_range_languages(primary_range)
+
+
+@lru_cache()
+def mb_encoding_languages(iana_name: str) -> list[str]:
+    """
+    Multi-byte encoding language association. Some code page are heavily linked to particular language(s).
+    This function does the correspondence.
+    """
+    if (
+        iana_name.startswith("shift_")
+        or iana_name.startswith("iso2022_jp")
+        or iana_name.startswith("euc_j")
+        or iana_name == "cp932"
+    ):
+        return ["Japanese"]
+    if iana_name.startswith("gb") or iana_name in ZH_NAMES:
+        return ["Chinese"]
+    if iana_name.startswith("iso2022_kr") or iana_name in KO_NAMES:
+        return ["Korean"]
+
+    return []
+
+
+@lru_cache(maxsize=LANGUAGE_SUPPORTED_COUNT)
+def get_target_features(language: str) -> tuple[bool, bool]:
+    """
+    Determine main aspects from a supported language if it contains accents and if is pure Latin.
+    """
+    target_have_accents: bool = False
+    target_pure_latin: bool = True
+
+    for character in FREQUENCIES[language]:
+        codepoint = ord(character)
+        info = _ASCII_CHAR_INFO[codepoint] if codepoint < 128 else _char_info(character)
+        if not target_have_accents and info.accentuated:
+            target_have_accents = True
+        if target_pure_latin and not info.latin:
+            target_pure_latin = False
+
+    return target_have_accents, target_pure_latin
+
+
+def alphabet_languages(
+    characters: list[str], ignore_non_latin: bool = False
+) -> list[str]:
+    """
+    Return associated languages associated to given characters.
+    """
+    languages: list[tuple[str, float]] = []
+
+    characters_set: frozenset[str] = frozenset(characters)
+    source_have_accents = False
+    for character in characters:
+        codepoint = ord(character)
+        info = _ASCII_CHAR_INFO[codepoint] if codepoint < 128 else _char_info(character)
+        if info.accentuated:
+            source_have_accents = True
+            break
+
+    for language, language_characters in FREQUENCIES.items():
+        target_have_accents, target_pure_latin = get_target_features(language)
+
+        if ignore_non_latin and not target_pure_latin:
+            continue
+
+        if not target_have_accents and source_have_accents:
+            continue
+
+        character_count: int = len(language_characters)
+
+        character_match_count: int = len(_FREQUENCIES_SET[language] & characters_set)
+
+        ratio: float = character_match_count / character_count
+
+        if ratio >= 0.2:
+            languages.append((language, ratio))
+
+    languages = sorted(languages, key=lambda x: x[1], reverse=True)
+
+    return [compatible_language[0] for compatible_language in languages]
+
+
+def characters_popularity_compare(
+    language: str, ordered_characters: list[str]
+) -> float:
+    """
+    Determine if a ordered characters list (by occurrence from most appearance to rarest) match a particular language.
+    The result is a ratio between 0. (absolutely no correspondence) and 1. (near perfect fit).
+    Beware that is function is not strict on the match in order to ease the detection. (Meaning close match is 1.)
+    """
+    if language not in FREQUENCIES:
+        raise ValueError(f"{language} not available")  # Defensive:
+
+    character_approved_count: int = 0
+    lang_rank: dict[str, int] = _FREQUENCIES_RANK[language]
+
+    ordered_characters_count: int = len(ordered_characters)
+    target_language_characters_count: int = len(FREQUENCIES[language])
+
+    large_alphabet: bool = target_language_characters_count > 26
+    large_alphabet_threshold: float = target_language_characters_count / 3
+
+    expected_projection_ratio: float = (
+        target_language_characters_count / ordered_characters_count
+    )
+
+    # Single pass: characters present in the language vocabulary, as
+    # (language rank, popularity rank) pairs. The scoring below only ever
+    # needs ranks, never the characters themselves.
+    common_lr: list[int] = []
+    common_orr: list[int] = []
+    for popularity_rank, character in enumerate(ordered_characters):
+        language_rank = lang_rank.get(character)
+        if language_rank is not None:
+            common_lr.append(language_rank)
+            common_orr.append(popularity_rank)
+
+    for character_rank_in_language, character_rank in zip(common_lr, common_orr):
+        character_rank_projection: int = int(character_rank * expected_projection_ratio)
+
+        if (
+            not large_alphabet
+            and abs(character_rank_projection - character_rank_in_language) > 4
+        ):
+            continue
+
+        if (
+            large_alphabet
+            and abs(character_rank_projection - character_rank_in_language)
+            < large_alphabet_threshold
+        ):
+            character_approved_count += 1
+            continue
+
+        if character_rank_in_language == 0:
+            # before_match_count is structurally 0 here (no pair can have a
+            # smaller language rank): the historic "before <= 4" acceptance
+            # always holds. (The symmetric "after_len == 0" case is
+            # impossible: language ranks are strictly below the language
+            # character count, hence after_len >= 1.)
+            character_approved_count += 1
+            continue
+
+        after_len: int = target_language_characters_count - character_rank_in_language
+
+        # Count how many characters appear "before" in both orderings, and
+        # how many appear "at or after" in both orderings. Both counts grow
+        # monotonically and the approval thresholds
+        # (before / rank >= 0.4 or after / after_len >= 0.4) are known
+        # upfront, expressed below as exact integer comparisons: exit as
+        # soon as one is crossed.
+        before_match_count: int = 0
+        after_match_count: int = 0
+
+        for lr_i, orr_i in zip(common_lr, common_orr):
+            if lr_i < character_rank_in_language:
+                if orr_i < character_rank:
+                    before_match_count += 1
+                    if 5 * before_match_count >= 2 * character_rank_in_language:
+                        character_approved_count += 1
+                        break
+            else:
+                if orr_i >= character_rank:
+                    after_match_count += 1
+                    if 5 * after_match_count >= 2 * after_len:
+                        character_approved_count += 1
+                        break
+
+    return character_approved_count / len(ordered_characters)
+
+
+def alpha_unicode_split(decoded_sequence: str) -> list[str]:
+    """
+    Given a decoded text sequence, return a list of str. Unicode range / alphabet separation.
+    Ex. a text containing English/Latin with a bit a Hebrew will return two items in the resulting list;
+    One containing the latin letters and the other hebrew.
+    """
+    layers: dict[str, list[str]] = {}
+
+    # Fast path: track single-layer key to skip dict iteration for single-script text.
+    single_layer_key: str | None = None
+    multi_layer: bool = False
+
+    # Cache the last character_range and its resolved layer to avoid repeated
+    # is_suspiciously_successive_range calls for consecutive same-range chars.
+    prev_character_range: str | None = None
+    prev_layer_target: str | None = None
+
+    for character in decoded_sequence:
+        # Reuse the per-codepoint CharInfo cache: info.alpha and info.range
+        # are computed with the very same str.isalpha() / unicode_range()
+        # calls this loop historically made per character occurrence.
+        codepoint: int = ord(character)
+        if codepoint < 128:
+            info = _ASCII_CHAR_INFO[codepoint]
+        else:
+            info = _char_info(character)
+
+        if not info.alpha:
+            continue
+
+        character_range: str | None = info.range
+
+        if character_range is None:
+            continue
+
+        # Fast path: same range as previous character → reuse cached layer target.
+        if character_range == prev_character_range:
+            if prev_layer_target is not None:
+                layers[prev_layer_target].append(character)
+            continue
+
+        layer_target_range: str | None = None
+
+        if multi_layer:
+            for discovered_range in layers:
+                if not is_suspiciously_successive_range(
+                    discovered_range, character_range
+                ):
+                    layer_target_range = discovered_range
+                    break
+        elif single_layer_key is not None:
+            if not is_suspiciously_successive_range(single_layer_key, character_range):
+                layer_target_range = single_layer_key
+
+        if layer_target_range is None:
+            layer_target_range = character_range
+
+        if layer_target_range not in layers:
+            layers[layer_target_range] = []
+            if single_layer_key is None:
+                single_layer_key = layer_target_range
+            else:
+                multi_layer = True
+
+        layers[layer_target_range].append(character)
+
+        # Cache for next iteration
+        prev_character_range = character_range
+        prev_layer_target = layer_target_range
+
+    return ["".join(chars).lower() for chars in layers.values()]
+
+
+def merge_coherence_ratios(results: list[CoherenceMatches]) -> CoherenceMatches:
+    """
+    This function merge results previously given by the function coherence_ratio.
+    The return type is the same as coherence_ratio.
+    """
+    per_language_ratios: dict[str, list[float]] = {}
+    for result in results:
+        for sub_result in result:
+            language, ratio = sub_result
+            if language not in per_language_ratios:
+                per_language_ratios[language] = [ratio]
+                continue
+            per_language_ratios[language].append(ratio)
+
+    merge = [
+        (
+            language,
+            round(
+                sum(per_language_ratios[language]) / len(per_language_ratios[language]),
+                4,
+            ),
+        )
+        for language in per_language_ratios
+    ]
+
+    return sorted(merge, key=lambda x: x[1], reverse=True)
+
+
+def filter_alt_coherence_matches(results: CoherenceMatches) -> CoherenceMatches:
+    """
+    We shall NOT return "English—" in CoherenceMatches because it is an alternative
+    of "English". This function only keeps the best match and remove the em-dash in it.
+    """
+    index_results: dict[str, list[float]] = dict()
+
+    for result in results:
+        language, ratio = result
+        no_em_name: str = language.replace("—", "")
+
+        if no_em_name not in index_results:
+            index_results[no_em_name] = []
+
+        index_results[no_em_name].append(ratio)
+
+    if any(len(index_results[e]) > 1 for e in index_results):
+        filtered_results: CoherenceMatches = []
+
+        for language in index_results:
+            filtered_results.append((language, max(index_results[language])))
+
+        return filtered_results
+
+    return results
+
+
+def coherence_ratio(
+    decoded_sequence: str, threshold: float = 0.1, lg_inclusion: str | None = None
+) -> CoherenceMatches:
+    """
+    Detect ANY language that can be identified in given sequence. The sequence will be analysed by layers.
+    A layer = Character extraction by alphabets/ranges.
+    """
+
+    results: list[tuple[str, float]] = []
+    ignore_non_latin: bool = False
+
+    sufficient_match_count: int = 0
+
+    lg_inclusion_list = lg_inclusion.split(",") if lg_inclusion is not None else []
+    if "Latin Based" in lg_inclusion_list:
+        ignore_non_latin = True
+        lg_inclusion_list.remove("Latin Based")
+
+    for layer in alpha_unicode_split(decoded_sequence):
+        # Native counting + stable sort reproduce Counter.most_common()
+        # ordering exactly (ties keep first-appearance order) without the
+        # interpreted Counter machinery in the compiled hot path.
+        char_counts: dict[str, int] = {}
+        for layer_character in layer:
+            char_counts[layer_character] = char_counts.get(layer_character, 0) + 1
+
+        character_count: int = len(layer)
+
+        if character_count <= TOO_SMALL_SEQUENCE:
+            continue
+
+        popular_character_ordered: list[str] = [
+            item[0]
+            for item in sorted(
+                char_counts.items(), key=lambda item: item[1], reverse=True
+            )
+        ]
+
+        for language in lg_inclusion_list or alphabet_languages(
+            popular_character_ordered, ignore_non_latin
+        ):
+            ratio: float = characters_popularity_compare(
+                language, popular_character_ordered
+            )
+
+            if ratio < threshold:
+                continue
+            elif ratio >= 0.8:
+                sufficient_match_count += 1
+
+            results.append((language, round(ratio, 4)))
+
+            if sufficient_match_count >= 3:
+                break
+
+    return sorted(
+        filter_alt_coherence_matches(results), key=lambda x: x[1], reverse=True
+    )

backend/venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/charset_normalizer/cli/__init__.py

@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+from .__main__ import cli_detect, query_yes_no
+
+__all__ = (
+    "cli_detect",
+    "query_yes_no",
+)

backend/venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/charset_normalizer/cli/__main__.py

@@ -0,0 +1,363 @@
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+import argparse
+import sys
+import typing
+from os.path import abspath, basename, dirname, join, realpath
+from platform import python_version
+from unicodedata import unidata_version
+
+import charset_normalizer.md as md_module
+from charset_normalizer import from_fp
+from charset_normalizer.models import CliDetectionResult
+from charset_normalizer.version import __version__
+
+
+def query_yes_no(question: str, default: str = "yes") -> bool:  # Defensive:
+    """Ask a yes/no question via input() and return the answer as a bool."""
+    prompt = " [Y/n] " if default == "yes" else " [y/N] "
+
+    while True:
+        choice = input(question + prompt).strip().lower()
+        if not choice:
+            return default == "yes"
+        if choice in ("y", "yes"):
+            return True
+        if choice in ("n", "no"):
+            return False
+        print("Please respond with 'y' or 'n'.")
+
+
+class FileType:
+    """Factory for creating file object types
+
+    Instances of FileType are typically passed as type= arguments to the
+    ArgumentParser add_argument() method.
+
+    Keyword Arguments:
+        - mode -- A string indicating how the file is to be opened. Accepts the
+            same values as the builtin open() function.
+        - bufsize -- The file's desired buffer size. Accepts the same values as
+            the builtin open() function.
+        - encoding -- The file's encoding. Accepts the same values as the
+            builtin open() function.
+        - errors -- A string indicating how encoding and decoding errors are to
+            be handled. Accepts the same value as the builtin open() function.
+
+    Backported from CPython 3.12
+    """
+
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        mode: str = "r",
+        bufsize: int = -1,
+        encoding: str | None = None,
+        errors: str | None = None,
+    ):
+        self._mode = mode
+        self._bufsize = bufsize
+        self._encoding = encoding
+        self._errors = errors
+
+    def __call__(self, string: str) -> typing.IO:  # type: ignore[type-arg]
+        # the special argument "-" means sys.std{in,out}
+        if string == "-":
+            if "r" in self._mode:
+                return sys.stdin.buffer if "b" in self._mode else sys.stdin
+            elif any(c in self._mode for c in "wax"):
+                return sys.stdout.buffer if "b" in self._mode else sys.stdout
+            else:
+                msg = f'argument "-" with mode {self._mode}'
+                raise ValueError(msg)
+
+        # all other arguments are used as file names
+        try:
+            return open(string, self._mode, self._bufsize, self._encoding, self._errors)
+        except OSError as e:
+            message = f"can't open '{string}': {e}"
+            raise argparse.ArgumentTypeError(message)
+
+    def __repr__(self) -> str:
+        args = self._mode, self._bufsize
+        kwargs = [("encoding", self._encoding), ("errors", self._errors)]
+        args_str = ", ".join(
+            [repr(arg) for arg in args if arg != -1]
+            + [f"{kw}={arg!r}" for kw, arg in kwargs if arg is not None]
+        )
+        return f"{type(self).__name__}({args_str})"
+
+
+def cli_detect(argv: list[str] | None = None) -> int:
+    """
+    CLI assistant using ARGV and ArgumentParser
+    :param argv:
+    :return: 0 if everything is fine, anything else equal trouble
+    """
+    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
+        description="The Real First Universal Charset Detector. "
+        "Discover originating encoding used on text file. "
+        "Normalize text to unicode."
+    )
+
+    parser.add_argument(
+        "files", type=FileType("rb"), nargs="+", help="File(s) to be analysed"
+    )
+    parser.add_argument(
+        "-v",
+        "--verbose",
+        action="store_true",
+        default=False,
+        dest="verbose",
+        help="Display complementary information about file if any. "
+        "Stdout will contain logs about the detection process.",
+    )
+    parser.add_argument(
+        "-a",
+        "--with-alternative",
+        action="store_true",
+        default=False,
+        dest="alternatives",
+        help="Output complementary possibilities if any. Top-level JSON WILL be a list.",
+    )
+    parser.add_argument(
+        "-n",
+        "--normalize",
+        action="store_true",
+        default=False,
+        dest="normalize",
+        help="Permit to normalize input file. If not set, program does not write anything.",
+    )
+    parser.add_argument(
+        "-m",
+        "--minimal",
+        action="store_true",
+        default=False,
+        dest="minimal",
+        help="Only output the charset detected to STDOUT. Disabling JSON output.",
+    )
+    parser.add_argument(
+        "-r",
+        "--replace",
+        action="store_true",
+        default=False,
+        dest="replace",
+        help="Replace file when trying to normalize it instead of creating a new one.",
+    )
+    parser.add_argument(
+        "-f",
+        "--force",
+        action="store_true",
+        default=False,
+        dest="force",
+        help="Replace file without asking if you are sure, use this flag with caution.",
+    )
+    parser.add_argument(
+        "-i",
+        "--no-preemptive",
+        action="store_true",
+        default=False,
+        dest="no_preemptive",
+        help="Disable looking at a charset declaration to hint the detector.",
+    )
+    parser.add_argument(
+        "-t",
+        "--threshold",
+        action="store",
+        default=0.2,
+        type=float,
+        dest="threshold",
+        help="Define a custom maximum amount of noise allowed in decoded content. 0. <= noise <= 1.",
+    )
+    parser.add_argument(
+        "--version",
+        action="version",
+        version="Charset-Normalizer {} - Python {} - Unicode {} - SpeedUp {}".format(
+            __version__,
+            python_version(),
+            unidata_version,
+            "OFF" if md_module.__file__.lower().endswith(".py") else "ON",
+        ),
+        help="Show version information and exit.",
+    )
+
+    args = parser.parse_args(argv)
+
+    if args.replace is True and args.normalize is False:
+        if args.files:
+            for my_file in args.files:
+                my_file.close()
+        print("Use --replace in addition of --normalize only.", file=sys.stderr)
+        return 1
+
+    if args.force is True and args.replace is False:
+        if args.files:
+            for my_file in args.files:
+                my_file.close()
+        print("Use --force in addition of --replace only.", file=sys.stderr)
+        return 1
+
+    if args.threshold < 0.0 or args.threshold > 1.0:
+        if args.files:
+            for my_file in args.files:
+                my_file.close()
+        print("--threshold VALUE should be between 0. AND 1.", file=sys.stderr)
+        return 1
+
+    x_ = []
+
+    for my_file in args.files:
+        matches = from_fp(
+            my_file,
+            threshold=args.threshold,
+            explain=args.verbose,
+            preemptive_behaviour=args.no_preemptive is False,
+        )
+
+        best_guess = matches.best()
+
+        if best_guess is None:
+            print(
+                'Unable to identify originating encoding for "{}". {}'.format(
+                    my_file.name,
+                    (
+                        "Maybe try increasing maximum amount of chaos."
+                        if args.threshold < 1.0
+                        else ""
+                    ),
+                ),
+                file=sys.stderr,
+            )
+            x_.append(
+                CliDetectionResult(
+                    abspath(my_file.name),
+                    None,
+                    [],
+                    [],
+                    "Unknown",
+                    [],
+                    False,
+                    1.0,
+                    0.0,
+                    None,
+                    True,
+                )
+            )
+        else:
+            cli_result = CliDetectionResult(
+                abspath(my_file.name),
+                best_guess.encoding,
+                best_guess.encoding_aliases,
+                [
+                    cp
+                    for cp in best_guess.could_be_from_charset
+                    if cp != best_guess.encoding
+                ],
+                best_guess.language,
+                best_guess.alphabets,
+                best_guess.bom,
+                best_guess.percent_chaos,
+                best_guess.percent_coherence,
+                None,
+                True,
+            )
+            x_.append(cli_result)
+
+            if len(matches) > 1 and args.alternatives:
+                for el in matches:
+                    if el != best_guess:
+                        x_.append(
+                            CliDetectionResult(
+                                abspath(my_file.name),
+                                el.encoding,
+                                el.encoding_aliases,
+                                [
+                                    cp
+                                    for cp in el.could_be_from_charset
+                                    if cp != el.encoding
+                                ],
+                                el.language,
+                                el.alphabets,
+                                el.bom,
+                                el.percent_chaos,
+                                el.percent_coherence,
+                                None,
+                                False,
+                            )
+                        )
+
+            if args.normalize is True:
+                if best_guess.encoding.startswith("utf") is True:
+                    print(
+                        '"{}" file does not need to be normalized, as it already came from unicode.'.format(
+                            my_file.name
+                        ),
+                        file=sys.stderr,
+                    )
+                    if my_file.closed is False:
+                        my_file.close()
+                    continue
+
+                dir_path = dirname(realpath(my_file.name))
+                file_name = basename(realpath(my_file.name))
+
+                o_: list[str] = file_name.split(".")
+
+                if args.replace is False:
+                    o_.insert(-1, best_guess.encoding)
+                    if my_file.closed is False:
+                        my_file.close()
+                elif (
+                    args.force is False
+                    and query_yes_no(
+                        'Are you sure to normalize "{}" by replacing it ?'.format(
+                            my_file.name
+                        ),
+                        "no",
+                    )
+                    is False
+                ):
+                    if my_file.closed is False:
+                        my_file.close()
+                    continue
+
+                try:
+                    cli_result.unicode_path = join(dir_path, ".".join(o_))
+
+                    with open(cli_result.unicode_path, "wb") as fp:
+                        fp.write(best_guess.output())
+                except OSError as e:  # Defensive:
+                    print(str(e), file=sys.stderr)
+                    if my_file.closed is False:
+                        my_file.close()
+                    return 2
+
+        if my_file.closed is False:
+            my_file.close()
+
+    if args.minimal is False:
+        from json import dumps
+
+        print(
+            dumps(
+                [el.__dict__ for el in x_] if len(x_) > 1 else x_[0].__dict__,
+                ensure_ascii=True,
+                indent=4,
+            )
+        )
+    else:
+        for my_file in args.files:
+            print(
+                ", ".join(
+                    [
+                        el.encoding or "undefined"
+                        for el in x_
+                        if el.path == abspath(my_file.name)
+                    ]
+                )
+            )
+
+    return 0
+
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":  # Defensive:
+    cli_detect()

backend/venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/charset_normalizer/legacy.py

@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, Any
+from warnings import warn
+
+from .api import from_bytes
+from .constant import CHARDET_CORRESPONDENCE, TOO_SMALL_SEQUENCE
+
+if TYPE_CHECKING:
+    from typing import TypedDict
+
+    class ResultDict(TypedDict):
+        encoding: str | None
+        language: str
+        confidence: float | None
+
+
+def detect(
+    byte_str: bytes, should_rename_legacy: bool = False, **kwargs: Any
+) -> ResultDict:
+    """
+    chardet legacy method
+    Detect the encoding of the given byte string. It should be mostly backward-compatible.
+    Encoding name will match Chardet own writing whenever possible. (Not on encoding name unsupported by it)
+    This function is deprecated and should be used to migrate your project easily, consult the documentation for
+    further information. Not planned for removal.
+
+    :param byte_str:     The byte sequence to examine.
+    :param should_rename_legacy:  Should we rename legacy encodings
+                                  to their more modern equivalents?
+    """
+    if len(kwargs):
+        warn(
+            f"charset-normalizer disregard arguments '{','.join(list(kwargs.keys()))}' in legacy function detect()"
+        )
+
+    if not isinstance(byte_str, (bytearray, bytes)):
+        raise TypeError(  # pragma: nocover
+            f"Expected object of type bytes or bytearray, got: {type(byte_str)}"
+        )
+
+    if isinstance(byte_str, bytearray):
+        byte_str = bytes(byte_str)
+
+    r = from_bytes(byte_str).best()
+
+    encoding = r.encoding if r is not None else None
+    language = r.language if r is not None and r.language != "Unknown" else ""
+    confidence = 1.0 - r.chaos if r is not None else None
+
+    # automatically lower confidence
+    # on small bytes samples.
+    # https://github.com/jawah/charset_normalizer/issues/391
+    if (
+        confidence is not None
+        and confidence >= 0.9
+        and encoding
+        not in {
+            "utf_8",
+            "ascii",
+        }
+        and not r.bom  # type: ignore[union-attr]
+        and len(byte_str) < TOO_SMALL_SEQUENCE
+    ):
+        confidence -= 0.2
+
+    # Note: CharsetNormalizer does not return 'UTF-8-SIG' as the sig get stripped in the detection/normalization process
+    # but chardet does return 'utf-8-sig' and it is a valid codec name.
+    if r is not None and encoding == "utf_8" and r.bom:
+        encoding += "_sig"
+
+    if not should_rename_legacy and encoding in CHARDET_CORRESPONDENCE:
+        encoding = CHARDET_CORRESPONDENCE[encoding]
+
+    return {
+        "encoding": encoding,
+        "language": language,
+        "confidence": confidence,
+    }